Caves around Masquefa offer insights into the natural geology of the region, set within Catalonia's diverse landscape. The area features limestone terrain and varied natural formations, providing unique opportunities for exploration. These natural landmarks, often found amidst forests and cliffs, contribute to the distinctive character of the Masquefa area. The region's geological composition supports several cave systems, making it a point of interest for those exploring natural features.
Last updated: June 19, 2026
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Interesting black virgin.
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Oratory dedicated to Our Lady of Montserrat where we can see a small image with offerings of rosemary. It is located about 60 meters below the hermitage of Sant Salvador. It is usually open on the same days as the hermitage of Sant Salvador.
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Spacious balma that had been enabled as a refuge in Montserrat Despite the fact that in many maps and texts it appears as a balm, we prefer to mention it as a cave, which is what it is in reality and, moreover, this is how it appears on the map of the Cartographic and Geological Institute of Catalonia. It is a fairly spacious cave, it is 16 meters deep and 45 meters wide, inside there is a small wall of stones. Josep Fatjó tells us about this cavity, "it was fixed throughout the year 1959 and on the day of the inauguration the climbing monks said a mass". In the cave there was a wall in front of wood, bedrooms with two rows of wooden bunks and logs with a capacity for about 15-20 people, there was also a firewood store and a dining room with a fireplace, all made by members of the GAM of the Barcelonès Mountain Club. The unsightly people who roam the mountains with their lack of civility have dedicated themselves to burning everything and have reduced this emblematic place to a pile of ashes.
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Cavity 23 meters long by 5 meters wide. It is formed under some rocks off the cliff, hence the toponym of the landslide. Inside there is a small perennial water cistern, built in 1947, and next to it there is a chest with a fountain, which although years ago we had seen in good condition, is currently unusable. All of this favored the climbers' stay. Known since time immemorial. Mentioned in all the collections of cavities and guides of Montserrat, but of little speleological interest.
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Small fountain hidden inside a bauma.
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On the northern slope of the Serrat del Cabrit, there is a deep torrent hidden in the shade of holm oaks: the Coma Alta. This torrent, usually dry, descends in a SW direction until it reaches a vertical jump of 50 meters. At the foot of this jump, we find the Cova de l'Arcada. Unlike the Salnitre, the Arcada is not underground and has a small entrance. It's just the opposite: open and shallow, but of colossal size. Its monumental arch is approximately 30 meters high by 60 meters wide and 10 meters deep. Canyoning enthusiasts can access it from above, through the Torrent de la Coma Alta, abseiling to the entrance of the cave.
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It was located at the head of the torrent of the same name, under the rocks known as the viewpoint of Sant Joan, about fifty meters below the hermitage of Sant Joan, a little to the right of the ravine, facing south, at an altitude of 985 meters. For the construction, a wide balma was used, in which some parts of the walls are still standing, holes to point the beams, and, above all, the important pipes worked in the rock, of considerable depth and very well distributed for water conduction. Due to its excellent orientation towards the south and well sheltered, it had a reputation for sheltering many nests, especially nightingales and blackbirds, so much so that it was known by the Montserrat Birdhouse.
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Cave descending from Sant Salvador d'Espases. There is a virgin.
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The area around Masquefa features a variety of natural and historical cave formations. You can find spacious balmas, natural monuments, and historical sites. Examples include the Cave of Our Lady of Montserrat, a religious site, and natural cavities like Font de l'Esllavissada and Cova de l'Arcada.
Yes, the region offers impressive natural formations. The Cova de l'Arcada is notable for its monumental arch, approximately 30 meters high by 60 meters wide and 10 meters deep. Another natural monument is Font de l'Esllavissada, a 23-meter-long cavity with a small perennial water cistern.
The Cave of Our Lady of Montserrat is a significant historical and religious site. It descends from Sant Salvador d'Espases and houses an oratory dedicated to Our Lady of Montserrat, featuring a small image with offerings.
Visitors frequently appreciate the Cave of Our Lady of Montserrat for its historical and religious significance. Natural formations like Font de l'Esllavissada and Cova de l'Arcada are also highly regarded for their unique geological features.
For those seeking a challenge, the Cova de l'Arcada is described as a challenging natural monument. Canyoning enthusiasts can access it from above, through the Torrent de la Coma Alta, abseiling to the cave's entrance.
The Salnitre Caves of Collbató, also known as the Montserrat Caves, are a major cave system located in the Montserrat mountain range, which is accessible from Masquefa. These caves are known for their impressive geological formations, a 400-meter underground passage, and a constant temperature of 14°C. A visit involves navigating approximately 500 steps inside and a 244-step climb to the entrance.
While not directly in Masquefa, the Caves of El Toll in Moià are significant for their archaeological value, having been occupied by prehistoric humans. The southern gallery, which is 108 meters long, is open to visitors on weekends.
The Masquefa area offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, mountain biking routes, and road cycling routes that allow you to explore the diverse landscape surrounding the caves.
The Cova del Cabrit is a spacious balma known to climbers and often used as a shelter. Similarly, the Font de l'Esllavissada was also known to climbers, with its internal cistern favoring their stays.
The Ordal Cave is located in limestone terrain, amidst the forest. It's one of several caves or chasms found in the area due to the geological composition, often situated at intersections of trails.
When visiting the Salnitre Caves of Collbató, be prepared for a significant number of steps: approximately 244 steps to reach the entrance and about 500 steps inside the cave. The interior maintains a cool 14°C and high humidity (99%), so dressing appropriately is recommended.
Closer to Barcelona, but within the broader region, you can visit the Gavà-Can Tintorer Prehistoric Mines. These mines offer insights into ancient mining practices and the traditional ways of life in Catalonia.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Masquefa: