Castles around Baños De Rioja offer a glimpse into the region's rich history and architectural heritage. Located in La Rioja, this area is characterized by its historical structures, including fortified towers and medieval castles. The landscape features the Tirón River, which often served as a natural defense for these ancient fortifications. These historical sites provide insight into the strategic importance of the area throughout centuries.
Last updated: July 3, 2026
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A beautiful, perfectly restored building. It's a shame it's private and can't be visited.
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Castle with towers at the corners of the structure. The ancient Roman road that connected Italy to Spain passes through here. Information table on site.
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The Castillo de los Velasco is a castle built between the 14th and 15th centuries by the powerful Velasco family, who ruled these lands in the Middle Ages. It is the most important and interesting castle of Mena and one of the most striking in the province of Burgos.
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Fortification located in the town of Leiva, La Rioja. It is a fortified palace with a rectangular floor plan, with a tower located at each corner. Three of the towers are octagonal, and the one on the southeast corner, considered the keep, is decagonal in plan and taller. The origin of the castle was a tower erected in 1335 by Juan Martínez de Leiva. After sinking, in 1478 the construction of the castle began. The building has undergone numerous modifications, especially from the 17th century, in which it abandoned its defensive character and became solely residential. Later, already in the 20th century, it was used as an agricultural warehouse and offices. Starting in the year 2000, a reconstruction of elements such as the southern part of the west canvas and the southeast tower began.
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We have news of this population since 1093, since it appears in some deeds by which Don Lope, lord of Vizcaya, Guipúzcoa, Álava and Nájera, donated his possessions to his children, among whom was Toda, lady of Anguciana. Since the 14th century it was the Lordship of the Salcedo family, who inhabited the Torre Fuerte, of which the south entrance and some loopholes are preserved. In addition to the Torre Fuerte de los Salcedo (14th century), in the Gothic style, other places of interest in Anguciana are the church of San Martín, from the 16th century, renovated in the 17th century (two chapels in the first section, lower part of the tower, doorway and apse), the 18th century (chapel of the second section) and the 20th century (upper bodies of the tower) and the hermitages of Santa María de Oreca, from the 17th century and of La Esclavitud.
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The Castillo de Sajazarra served as a fortress and palace. This dates from the 15th century and was built by the noble family Velasco.
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Gothic-style castle, dating from the late fourteenth century, located in the center of the Cuzcurrita de Río Tirón municipality, in La Rioja Alta. Built with ashlar masonry from the region, the castle stands out for its square-plan keep. In addition, the fortification took advantage of the river as a defense ditch. Although you cannot visit its interior, it is worth contemplating it from the outside while walking along the banks of the Tirón River.
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In the town of Sajazarra there is a magnificent walled castle. Between the 12th and 13th centuries the town was fortified. In its beginnings there was a single tower that was destroyed to build, during the second half of the fifteenth century, the current castle. In the center of the fortress is the keep and, although it is not currently visible, it is believed that there was also a defensive moat. Following the winemaking tradition of the area, today this beautiful complex made up of the castle, the fortification, the Roman bridge and its gardens, is a winery.
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The region features several significant castles. Among them, Sajazarra Castle stands out as a well-preserved 15th-century castle that also operates as a winery. Another must-see is Castillo de los Velasco, a Gothic-style castle from the late 14th century, notable for its square-plan keep and use of the Tirón River as a defensive ditch. Leiva Castle is also prominent, a fortified palace with a rectangular floor plan and towers at each corner, originating from a 1335 tower.
Yes, several castles and their surrounding towns are considered family-friendly. For example, the town of Anguciana, which features the Torre Fuerte de los Salcedo, is listed as family-friendly. The area around Velasco Castle and Cuzcurrita de Río Tirón Bridge also offers a pleasant environment for families to explore.
The area around Baños De Rioja offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Anguciana – Puente de Cihuri loop' or routes around Castillo de los Velasco. There are also running trails and gravel biking routes, including longer loops like 'Leiva Castle – Scenic Country Road'. For more details on routes, you can explore the hiking guide, running guide, and gravel biking guide for Baños De Rioja.
The castles in the Baños De Rioja region are deeply rooted in the area's history, reflecting its strategic importance. Structures like the Sajazarra Castle and Castillo de los Velasco showcase medieval defensive architecture and the power of noble families like the Velasco family. The Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja, a 13th-century fortified tower, is a prime example of the region's historical defense structures, having undergone reforms during the Catholic Monarchs' reign.
Yes, the Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja (Fortified Tower of Baños de Rioja) is a significant 13th-century structure within the municipality. Uniquely, it has been restored and operates as rural accommodation since 2004, offering guests the chance to sleep in a medieval tower. This blend of historical preservation and modern comfort provides a distinctive visitor experience.
The castles around Baños De Rioja display a variety of architectural styles, primarily medieval. You'll find Gothic-style castles, such as Castillo de los Velasco, characterized by features like square-plan keeps. Fortified towers, like the Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja, are also common, often built with ashlar masonry. Many structures, such as Leiva Castle, have undergone numerous modifications over centuries, blending original defensive elements with later residential adaptations.
Many castles in the region are situated to take advantage of natural defenses and offer scenic views. For instance, Castillo de los Velasco utilized the Tirón River as a defensive ditch, and you can admire it from the riverbanks. The Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja offers lovely views from its elevated position. The landscape often features the Tirón River, which is a recurring natural element near these historical sites.
While specific castle visiting seasons aren't detailed, the region generally enjoys pleasant weather for exploration during spring and autumn. These seasons typically offer milder temperatures, which are ideal for walking around castle grounds and exploring nearby towns. Summer can be warm, and winter might be cooler, but many castles remain accessible year-round.
Yes, the towns surrounding these castles often provide amenities. For example, the Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja itself functions as rural accommodation. Many of the towns where these castles are located, such as Sajazarra and Cuzcurrita de Río Tirón, are charming and likely offer local cafes, pubs, and accommodation options for visitors.
For individual castles, you might spend 1-2 hours exploring the exterior and immediate surroundings, especially if the interior is not open to the public. If you plan to visit multiple castles or combine your visit with hiking or exploring the charming towns like Sajazarra, you could easily dedicate a full day or even a weekend to the region.
Public transport options directly to every castle might be limited, as many are located in smaller villages. It is generally recommended to have a car for flexibility when exploring multiple castles in the Baños De Rioja region. However, local bus routes might connect larger towns, which could then require a short walk or taxi to reach specific castle sites.
Not all castles in the region offer interior access. For example, while Castillo de los Velasco is impressive from the outside, its interior is not always open to visitors. Sajazarra Castle is a private castle and winery, which may offer specific tour options. The Torre fuerte de Baños de Rioja, however, can be experienced from the inside as it operates as accommodation.


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