Best lakes around Ghent include a variety of water bodies, from recreational parks with artificial lakes to expansive nature reserves. While Ghent's immediate city limits do not feature large natural lakes, the surrounding region offers significant aquatic environments. These areas provide diverse opportunities for outdoor activities and nature observation. The landscape is characterized by wetlands, former river meanders, and managed parklands.
Last updated: May 3, 2026
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The Aelmoeseneiebos (or Aalmoezenijebos) is a nature reserve on the territory of the municipalities of Melle (Gontrode) and Oosterzele (Landskouter). The forest is 28.5 hectares in size and is owned by the University of Ghent. The forest area is now managed by the university Lab for Forest & Nature. The railway line Ghent-Geraardsbergen divides the forest in two. The Aelmoeseneiebos is an old forest area that already appeared on the Ferraris map in 1775. The forest was owned by the Saint Bavo's Abbey of Ghent for centuries. During the French period (1794-1815) it was transferred to the public poor relief of the city of Ghent. In 1967-1968 the Belgian State bought the forest so that the University of Ghent could use it as a test forest. The most important tree species are summer oak and beech, with ash and maple in the stream valleys. The Aelmoeseneiebos is known for its spring flora such as wood anemone, slender primrose, yellow dead-nettle and small periwinkle. During the First World War, the forest was largely cut down but replanted in 1920. Adjacent to the western part of the Aelmoeseneiebos, 10 hectares of plots of land belonging to Natuurpunt, Oosterzele department, are located in the valley of the Gondebeek. With the 'Rodeland landscape project' [1], the aim is to connect the Aelmoeseneiebos with the Makegemse forests through afforestation in the valleys of the Gondebeek, Kerkesbeek and Driesbeek[2][3]. In 2021, 5 amphibian tunnels were constructed in the Gondebeek valley[4]. Inventories and research in the Aelmoeseneiebos found 1329 different species: including 64 tree and shrub species and 599 species of invertebrates. The Aelmoeseneiebos is protected in Europe as part of the Natura 2000 area (habitat directive area) 'Forests of the south-east of the Zandleemstreek' (BE2300044). The forest is freely accessible on the footpaths.
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This nature reserve is a remnant of an extensive forest area that gradually had to make way for agriculture in the 18th century. The surrounding land and the forest were owned for centuries by the Aalmoezenij, the poor relief of the Ghent Saint Bavo's Abbey. The production of wood was the main function at that time. The forest was purchased by the Belgian state in 1967-1968 so that the University of Ghent could use it as a test forest. In the early years, it was mainly used for studies on the growth and management of forests with a view to wood production. It also had a recreational and educational function. Railway line 122 Melle-Geraardsbergen divides the forest in two. In the western part (where we walked) an arboretum was created in 1973. With the 'Rodeland landscape project', the aim is to connect the Aelmoeseneiebos with the Makegemse forests through further afforestation of a number of stream valleys.
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A true hiking paradise. Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen is famous for its rich bird population and is an important bird reserve. While hiking, you can spot various bird species, especially in the winter months, when the area is a refuge for numerous migratory birds. Species that you can encounter include grey herons, ducks, sea eagles and birds of prey such as the hawk and buzzard. In spring and summer, the area is also rich in breeding birds, such as the redstart and the common teal.
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The Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Urban Nature Reserve in Ghent is a vast and water-rich nature reserve, ideal for nature lovers who want to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. This unique marshland offers a beautiful landscape of grasslands, reed beds and ponds, where numerous water birds breed and forage. With well-maintained hiking trails and viewpoints, it is a wonderful place to walk and spot birds, in the middle of nature.
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A beautiful and educational green walk through a unique forest! In beautiful autumn weather we enjoyed the variety of this forest and the information we received during the walk from the signs provided. The open parts of the walk with the views and the view of the old airport are also worth a visit. Recommended !
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This forest is owned by Ghent University and is managed by Labo voor Bos en Natuur. This area has been forested since the end of the 18th century, but was cut down during the First World War and redeveloped shortly afterwards (1920). The forest is intersected by the Ghent-Zottegem railway line. In the western part there is an arboretum with a great diversity of trees.
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Around Ghent, you'll discover a diverse range of water bodies, including artificial recreational lakes, natural wetlands, and provincial park lakes. These areas are often former river meanders or created for sports and recreation, offering unique ecosystems and activities. Notable examples include the expansive wetlands of Kalkense Meersen and the low moor ecosystem of Damvallei Lake.
For a wide range of water activities, the Blaarmeersen Sports and Recreation Park is an excellent choice. Its large artificial lake allows for swimming, pedal boating, kayaking, surfing, and even diving. You can also rent kayaks and SUPs to explore the lake or paddle along the Leie River towards the city center.
The Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Nature Reserve is considered one of the most bird-rich nature reserves in Flanders, making it an ideal spot for birdwatching. It's a crucial wintering ground for numerous species like ducks, waders, geese, and lapwings. Kalkense Meersen is also known for its vast fields and rich birdlife, with thousands of meadow birds seeking refuge there.
Yes, several areas are great for families. Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Nature Reserve offers well-maintained walking paths suitable for strollers. Puyenbroeck Provincial Park is particularly family-friendly, featuring a large playground, sunbathing areas, a play forest, an animal park, and options to rent rowing boats and pedalos on its ponds. Blaarmeersen also has a water park with a slide for children and a large playground.
You can expect diverse natural landscapes. Areas like Kalkense Meersen offer vast fields and wetlands where the Scheldt river interacts with the land. Damvallei Lake is a low moor ecosystem with reed and swamp vegetation. The Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Nature Reserve features moist grasslands, ditches, and canals, rich in biodiversity. You'll also find forests, like the Aelmoeseneiebos, with diverse tree species.
Absolutely. The Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Nature Reserve has several walking paths, including a 5.5 km circular route, and is popular for running. Blaarmeersen also offers dedicated paths for jogging. For more options, you can explore various hiking routes around Ghent, many of which pass by or through these natural areas.
Beyond water sports, Blaarmeersen Sports and Recreation Park offers a wide array of land-based activities including a fit-o-meter, skate park, mini-golf, an aerial trekking course, beach volleyball, and various sports pitches. Puyenbroeck Provincial Park also provides opportunities for mini-golf, a barefoot path, and cycling, with bikes and carts available for rent.
The best time to visit depends on your interests. Spring and summer are ideal for enjoying water activities, walking through wild flora, and general recreation. Autumn offers beautiful foliage, while winter is excellent for birdwatching, especially at Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen, which becomes a refuge for numerous migratory birds.
Yes, some areas offer accessible paths. The Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen Nature Reserve has well-maintained paths, some of which are suitable for wheelchairs. Puyenbroeck Provincial Park is also noted for being wheelchair accessible, offering inclusive experiences for visitors.
Visitors particularly appreciate the tranquility and natural beauty of these areas. Many highlight the peace found in places like Kalkense Meersen, the rich bird population at Bourgoyen-Ossemeersen, and the diverse recreational opportunities at parks like Blaarmeersen and Puyenbroeck Provincial Park. The combination of land and water, along with the abundance of wildlife, makes these locations highly appealing.
Yes, you can find options for refreshments. Blaarmeersen Sports and Recreation Park has cafeterias available. Additionally, many of the larger recreational parks and nature reserves often have facilities or are located close enough to towns where cafes and pubs are easily accessible.
While the lakes themselves might not be primary mountain biking spots, the region around Ghent offers various trails. You can find several MTB trails around Ghent, such as the 'Green loop Evergem' or routes near Merelbeke, which provide opportunities for mountain biking in the broader area.


Still not found your perfect lake around Ghent? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.