Best castles around Hoogstraten offer a glimpse into centuries of history and architectural evolution. The region is characterized by its historical significance, particularly with the prominent Gelmel Castle in Hoogstraten itself. While the town features one main historical fortress, the surrounding area provides a variety of castle experiences. These sites often feature moated structures and blend different architectural styles, set within tranquil landscapes.
Last updated: June 30, 2026
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Very beautiful castle almost in the center of Oostmalle and yet surrounded by tranquility
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Take a moment to travel back in time to the Eighty Years' War.
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There are also often events held here.
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The original castle was built in the 15th century by Willem van Berchem. In 1542, this castle was destroyed by Maarten van Rossum. Jan van Renesse built the current castle and the outbuildings a few years later. The architect was Hendrik Lambrechts. Many important people visited, such as Emperor Charles V, William the Silent and Margaret of Parma. In the following centuries, the castle was plundered several times and used as a residence for warring troops. Finally, it fell into disrepair. In 1793, the upper court and the farm were demolished. In 1830, the de Renesse family disappeared from the castle: Count Clément de Renesse-Breidbach sold the whole to Viscount Leonard du Bus de Gisignies. He had the service buildings converted into a country house. He also expanded the entire domain and had an English garden laid out in the park. Among other things, the giant sequoias were planted at that time. His son Bernard Amé du Bus de Gisignies and grandson Bernard du Bus de Gisignies continued to manage the domain. Bernard du Bus de Gisignies became mayor of Oostmalle. His daughter Isabelle married Count Maximilien de Renesse-Breidbach in 1896. The castle thus came back into the hands of the de Renesse family. In 1920, the castle was renovated in Flemish neo-Renaissance style. In 1941, part of the western wing was bombed to pieces by the British. This part was not restored. Later, Count Thierry de Renesse also became mayor of Oostmalle. After his death in 1973, negotiations began on the purchase of the castle by the municipality. In 1983, the municipality bought the castle and part of the domain. The Flemish Region bought the remaining 33 hectares. In 1985, the management of the castle and the entire domain was transferred to the specially established non-profit association Domein de Renesse. Since 1982, the castle has been protected as a monument.[1] Source: Wikipedia
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In 1914, Baron Alfons van der Straten Waillet inherited the castle. By dividing it among his children, it passed to his 4th son, Baron Jacques van der Straten Waillet, in 1973. In 1978, the castle, which has perfectly preserved its appearance from 1561, was protected as a monument. After the death of Baron Jacques van der Straten Waillet in 1984, the castle was inhabited by his widow, born Countess Christiane de Lannoy, and his sister, Lady Marie-Josephe van der Straten Waillet. After the death of the baroness in 2022, the castle was put up for sale. The asking price was 3.8 million euros. The municipality of Malle decided to purchase the castle after a survey among its residents. This purchase was largely financed by the Kempens Landschap Foundation. Source Wikipedia
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In 1695, the last heir of the Cottereau family owed a lot of money to Pierre Farisau, and later to his heir Filips Robijns. In 1702, the castle was claimed by the creditors, but the court returned the castle to Lady Moytray, the widow of the Cottereau. In 1738, her brother inherited the castle and it was sold to the heirs of Filips Robijns. The castle then had the appearance of a fortified castle with a monumental gate, drawbridge, double rampart and forecourt. These heirs sold the castle to Jacques Benoit Pauwens in 1743. The Pauwens family lived in the castle until 1847. In 1829, Baron de Norman renovated the castle. His children sold the castle in 1848 to an Antwerp diamond merchant, Mr Bovie. He renovated the castle and a garden was created by the landscape architect Koelich. From 1874 to 1878 the castle belonged to Louis Geelhand. Baron de Turck de Kersbeeck bought the castle in 1878 and had the building restored and renovated by architect Schadde.
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The Westmalle Castle is located in the village of Westmalle in the municipality of Malle. The origins of the castle go back to a large fortified farm, the Mansus de Trisco (Dutch: Hoeve Ten Driessche), which was founded around 1100. The farm was the residence of the representatives, the meiers, of the Dukes of Brabant. In 1449, the estate was sold by Philip the Good as Duke of Brabant to Henri van der Moelen, a municipal councilor of Antwerp. In 1505, his son, knight Hendrik van der Moelen, received all feudal rights from Philip I of Castile (also known in the Netherlands as Philip the Fair). Hendrik's grandson, Evrard de Cottereau, built the current castle in 1561. The avenue to the church of Westmalle was constructed in 1650.
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Always interesting to read and watch.
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While the main Hoogstraten Prison (Former Castle) is not open to visitors due to its current function as a Penitentiary School Center, you can explore the beautiful gardens of Bouvigne Castle. The domain around Westmalle Castle is also open to the public, offering a glimpse of its historical exterior. Castle de Renesse and its domain are also publicly accessible.
Yes, several castles in the area are suitable for families. The gardens of Bouvigne Castle are a great option, offering varied English, German, and French gardens to explore. Westmalle Castle's domain is also family-friendly, and Castle de Renesse offers a large park with ancient trees, perfect for a family outing.
The Hoogstraten Prison (Former Castle), also known as Gelmelslot, boasts a rich history dating back to legendary Viking origins in the 9th century. It evolved from a stone fortification in the 12th century to a Gothic stronghold and later a princely Renaissance residence. Despite enduring sieges and fires, it retains significant architectural elements and has served various institutional purposes, including its current role as a Penitentiary School Center since 1931.
Generally, interior access to the castles themselves is limited. Hoogstraten Prison (Former Castle) is not accessible to the public due to its function. Similarly, the castle building of Bouvigne Castle and Breda Castle are not open for interior visits. However, you can enjoy the extensive grounds and exterior architecture of many of these historical sites.
Yes, the area around Hoogstraten offers various walking opportunities. While the immediate surroundings of the Hoogstraten Prison (Former Castle) are part of its estate, you can find numerous walking routes nearby. For broader outdoor activities, explore the Running Trails around Hoogstraten guide, which includes routes like the 'Bootjesven loop from Wortel' that pass through scenic natural areas.
The castles around Hoogstraten are often set within picturesque landscapes. For instance, the Hoogstraten Prison (Former Castle) is a moated complex nestled along the Mark River, surrounded by 70 hectares of grounds including defensive ditches, meadows, and agricultural lands. Bouvigne Castle is situated on the edge of the Mastbos, offering a blend of historical architecture and natural beauty.
The region's castles and their surrounding natural areas are enjoyable throughout the year. Spring and summer offer lush greenery and pleasant weather for exploring gardens and walking routes. Autumn brings beautiful foliage, while winter can provide a unique, serene atmosphere, especially around moated castles. Always check specific opening hours for gardens and domains, as these may vary seasonally.
Absolutely! The region is well-suited for cycling. You can find routes like the 'Hoogstraten Town Hall – Wortel Prison loop from Hoogstraten' in the Cycling around Hoogstraten guide, which will take you past historical sites and through the scenic countryside. The 'Bike Path Along the River Mark' route is another excellent option for combining nature and historical views.
Comfortable walking shoes are highly recommended, especially if you plan to explore castle grounds, gardens, or nearby walking trails. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather conditions, and consider bringing rain gear, as the weather can be unpredictable. A hat and sunscreen are advisable during sunnier months.
Policies regarding dogs vary by location. While the interior of castles is generally off-limits for pets, some castle domains and gardens may allow dogs on a leash. It's best to check the specific rules for each location you plan to visit, such as the gardens of Bouvigne Castle or the domain of Westmalle Castle, before your visit.
While cafes might not be directly on the castle grounds (especially for those with limited public access), you will find various cafes, pubs, and restaurants in the nearby towns and villages, including Hoogstraten itself. These establishments offer opportunities for refreshments and meals after your castle explorations.
The duration of your visit depends on the specific castle and your interests. For locations like Bouvigne Castle, where you can explore extensive gardens, you might spend 1-2 hours. If you combine a castle visit with a walk or cycle through the surrounding area, a half-day or full-day trip is recommended to fully enjoy the historical sites and natural beauty.


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