Top 12 Castles around Valchiusa

The Forte di Bard seen from the bridge over the Dora Baltea river offers one of the most iconic and photographed views in the Aosta Valley. This spectacular perspective captures the imposing, craggy fortress that dominates the village below and the river waters.

Beautiful bridge connecting Hone to Bard. Magnificent view of the fort.

Passage made during Erratico Gravel

The Castello di Ivrea, also known as the “Castello dalle rosse torri” (Castle of the Red Towers), is an impressive medieval castle that towers over the town of Ivrea in the Piedmont region. The castle was built in 1358 by order of Amedeo VI of Savoy, also known as the Conte Verde. It served as a symbol of Savoyard rule over Ivrea and Canavese, mainly for defensive purposes. It stands on a hill overlooking the town and the road to the Valle d’Aosta. The castle has four imposing round towers that characterize its structure. These towers, each 34 meters high, are located next to the cathedral and the bishop’s palace. The castle walls were once surrounded by a wide moat, and the only access was via a drawbridge. From the battlements, defenders could throw stones and boiling water at attackers. Unfortunately, the interior of the castle was completely dismantled and altered when it served as a political and criminal prison from 1700 to 1970. Once a stronghold of power and defense, the castle was transformed by time and the changing needs of society.

Bard Fort, which has remained virtually unchanged since its reconstruction, is one of the best examples of a dam fort from the early 19th century. The stronghold has three main buildings, on different levels, between 400 and 467 metres high: from the lowest, the Ouvrage Ferdinand, to the middle, the Ouvrage Victor and at the top, the Ouvrage Charles-Albert, a set of 283 buildings. pieces. The Ouvrage Ferdinand is shaped like a pair of pincers and has two buildings, the Ouvrage Ferdinand Inférieur and the Ouvrage Ferdinand Supérieur. The Mortai Works, located behind the latter, and the adjacent Powder Magazine house the rooms intended for educational laboratories. About halfway up the rock, the Ouvrage Victor with “Les Alpes des Enfants”, an interactive trail. At the top, the most imposing of the three works comprises an enclosure on which all the buildings rest and which encloses the Gola works, the courtyard, which can defend the south side, and the Charles-Albert works and the large quadrangular courtyard of Place d'Armes, surrounded by large arcades. The first floor of the Ouvrage Charles-Albert is dedicated to the “Musée des Alpes”. In the book, you will also find a guided tour of the history of the Fort, in the prison rooms. The fort is accessible by an external road, on the south side, which leads to the courtyard of the Gola factory, and by an internal road that winds in narrow, steep bends, protected by large stone walls, and which climbs the slope opposite the entrance to the fort. North, through which you can reach the Ouvrage Charles-Albert. These two roads are only accessible on foot. The top of the rock and the fort are easily accessible thanks to the panoramic lifts which, from the village of Bard to the foot of the fort, provide access to the Ouvrage Charles-Albert and therefore to the Musée des Alpes. viefrancigene.org/fr/resource/poi/forte-di-bard

The impressive fortress of Bard dominates the upper valley of the Dora Baltea. After being dismantled in 1800 by order of Napoleon, it was rebuilt in the 19th century by the House of Savoy.

The origin of this bridge is uncertain, but it was most likely built as early as Roman times. The first documents in which this bridge is mentioned, however, date from the second half of the 13th century. From 1272, the bridge is called the Hôhne Bridge or Bard Bridge in Latin and then in Old French. Apart from its history, the bridge is a beautiful photo point of Fort Bard.

In addition to many temporary exhibitions, often aimed at promoting and learning about the culture and territory of the Aosta Valley and the Alps, the Forte di Bard includes three permanent museums. 1.) On the top floor is the Museum of the Alps. Here the secrets of the mountain have been presented through a multimedia path and interactive installations. A truly worthwhile and informative museum!!! 2.) A second museum room is dedicated to the prisons of the fort, twenty-four narrow cells (1.3 x 2 meters) distributed in four areas and accessed from a gallery decorated with historical prints and paintings that tell the story of the building. 3.) Finally, the Fortress and Border Museum of the Opera Ferdinando offers a journey through the history of the Bard through a parade of historical and plastic weapons, including scale models of defensive structures and miniature armies. Source: https://www.visititaly.eu/it/luoghi-e-itinerari/cosa-vedere-a-bard-borgo-in-valle-aosta