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Landkreis Eichsfeld

Hohes Kreuz

Top 11 Castles around Hohes Kreuz

Best castles around Hohes Kreuz are found in a region with diverse geographical features. Hohes Kreuz refers to several locations, including a former municipality in Thuringia, Germany, and a high point in Franconian Switzerland, both known for their historical significance. This area is characterized by its strategic importance in the Middle Ages, leading to the construction of numerous fortifications. Visitors can explore a landscape dotted with historical sites, from mountain peaks to river valleys.

Best castles around Hohes Kreuz

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Last updated: June 27, 2026

Ruins of Alte Gleichen Castle

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The entire area here had a remarkable skyline in the Middle Ages. The copper engravings by Merian give a rough impression of this. These often offer the only image documentation. …

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Rustenberg Castle Ruins

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The first castle on the Rusteberg was first mentioned in a document in 1123, but was already destroyed again in 1160. Subsequent buildings and extensions by the archbishops of Mainz …

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Wehrkirche Weissenborn

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Ev. Church of St. Nicolai
The Protestant church of St. Nicolai stands on a hill. There is also a fortified cemetery, the wall of which is present in parts. From …

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Akademie Waldschlösschen

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Unfortunately no café 🙄😉

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Bodenhausen Castle Ruins

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The site of the former Bodenhausen Castle.

The finds from the castle complex indicate that it was used from the middle of the 12th century. until the 14th/15th century.
This …

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Franzl wandert 🥾
June 18, 2026, Ruins of Alte Gleichen Castle

On the Alte Gleichen there is still a decent wall remnant. From the Burgplatz, there are few views. It is probably better in the leafless season. 😉

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Eugen
December 8, 2024, Wehrkirche Weissenborn

quite inconspicuous but well-kept

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Here you can find seminars in beautiful surroundings.

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Conference hotel with beautiful old buildings but also with new buildings next to them. But not interesting for hikes.

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The site of the former Bodenhausen Castle. The finds from the castle complex indicate that it was used from the middle of the 12th century. until the 14th/15th century. This castle probably consisted of an approximately triangular main castle and an approximately quadrangular outer castle, which were separated from each other by a carved ravine. The northern main castle is naturally secured in the west by a watercourse and artificially secured in the east by a ditch. It is possible that the main castle was surrounded by water. The path here leads, so to speak, through the middle of the castle grounds. Ramparts and hills are still clearly visible.

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A nice conference hotel.

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The fortified churchyard of Weißenborn is one of the rare surviving examples of mediaeval churchyard castles in the low mountain range. In the case of the plant, probably in the 12th and 13th centuries, a mountain spur towering steeply above the old village of Weißenborn was used.

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The first castle on the Rusteberg was first mentioned in a document in 1123, but was already destroyed again in 1160. Subsequent buildings and extensions by the archbishops of Mainz were carried out from the 12th century. In 1749 and 1750 the administration built Rusteberg Castle. In connection with this, the demolition of the previously intact castle began in order to use the stones as building material.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of historical sites can I explore around Hohes Kreuz?

The Hohes Kreuz region, particularly in Thuringia, offers a variety of historical sites including impressive castle ruins, fortified churches, and remnants of medieval fortresses. You can find sites like Rustenberg Castle Ruins, which was first mentioned in 1123, and the Ruins of Alte Gleichen Castle, known for its visible remnants of stately residential buildings and a towering keep.

Are there any well-preserved castle ruins to visit in the area?

Yes, the region features several significant castle ruins. The Rustenberg Castle Ruins offer insights into its medieval past with remains of outer fortifications and vaulted cellars. Similarly, the Ruins of Alte Gleichen Castle showcases visible remnants of its core castle, including a keep and a castle chapel, surrounded by a ring wall.

Can I visit a fortified church with castle characteristics around Hohes Kreuz?

Absolutely. The Wehrkirche Weissenborn is a notable example of a religious building with castle characteristics. It stands on a hill with a preserved fortified cemetery wall and features medieval elements like a west tower and former loopholes, indicating its defensive purpose.

What is the best time of year to visit the castles around Hohes Kreuz?

The best time to visit the castles around Hohes Kreuz is generally from spring to autumn. During these seasons, the weather is more favorable for exploring the outdoor ruins and enjoying the surrounding landscapes. Autumn, in particular, offers beautiful foliage for walks around the castle sites.

Are there parking facilities available near the castles?

Parking availability varies by site. For instance, to visit Rustenberg Castle Ruins, you can leave your car in Marth and follow the signposted trail. For other locations, it's advisable to check local signage or information boards upon arrival, as some areas might have specific parking arrangements or require short walks from designated parking spots.

What hiking opportunities are available near the castles around Hohes Kreuz?

There are numerous hiking opportunities near the castles. You can find easy hikes, such as the 'Pond near the Garte spring – Wehrkirche Weissenborn loop from Glasehausen' which is 5.1 km long. For more options, explore the Easy hikes around Hohes Kreuz guide.

Are there family-friendly hiking trails near the castles?

Yes, the region offers family-friendly hiking trails. Many of the easy routes are suitable for families, allowing you to combine castle visits with pleasant walks. For example, the 'Westblick Viewpoint – Playground at Westblick loop from Heilbad Heiligenstadt' is an easy 3.6 km route. You can find more details in the Easy hikes around Hohes Kreuz guide.

Can I go cycling near the castles around Hohes Kreuz?

Yes, the area around Hohes Kreuz is suitable for cycling. There are options for both gravel biking and road cycling. You can find routes like the 'Scharfenstein Castle – Leine Bike Path in Eichsfeld loop' for gravel biking, or the 'Ice cream café and patisserie loop from Heilbad Heiligenstadt' for road cycling. Check the Gravel biking around Hohes Kreuz and Road Cycling Routes around Hohes Kreuz guides for detailed routes.

What is the historical significance of the castles in the Hohes Kreuz area?

The castles in the Hohes Kreuz area, particularly in the Eichsfeld district of Thuringia, played a crucial role in the Middle Ages due to the region's strategic importance. They served as military strongholds and administrative centers. For instance, the Rustenberg Castle was rebuilt by the archbishops of Mainz, highlighting its significance in regional power struggles.

Are there scenic viewpoints near the castles?

Yes, many castle sites offer excellent scenic viewpoints. For example, from the area of Ruins of Alte Gleichen Castle, you can enjoy beautiful views to the south and west. The View from Neue Gleichen, located on a nearby peak, also provides fantastic panoramic views, especially on clear days.

Are there cafes or pubs near the castles for refreshments?

While specific cafes directly at every castle ruin might be limited, the surrounding towns and villages, such as Heilbad Heiligenstadt, offer various options for refreshments. Some highlights, like the Neue Gleichen, even have picnic areas and shelters where you can rest and enjoy your own provisions.

How accessible are the castles in winter?

Winter accessibility for the castles around Hohes Kreuz can be challenging, especially for ruins located on steep hills or in forested areas. Paths might be icy or covered in snow, making some ascents difficult. It's recommended to check local conditions and wear appropriate footwear if visiting during winter months.

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Looking for the best castles somewhere else? Discover other guides around Hohes Kreuz:

Dietzenrode/VatterodeAsbach-SickenbergFretterodeBornhagenArenshausenWüstheuterodeRöhrigUderWahlhausenLindewerraMackenrodeGerbershausenGeismarThalwendenSchönhagenBirkenfeldeHeilbad HeiligenstadtHohengandernSchimbergLutterWiesenfeldKirchgandernSchwobfeldVolkerodePfaffschwendeKellaRustenfeldeLenterodeLeinefelde-WorbisMarthSickerodeGroßbartloffSonnensteinEichstruthDieterodeBernterodeSchachtebichBreitenworbisNiederorschelGernrodeKirchworbisSteinheuterodeBurgwaldeAm OhmbergHaynrodeBrehmeWehndeGerterodeBuhlaFreienhagenWachstedtBodenrode-WesthausenGeisledenWingerodeKleinbartloffTeistungenKallmerodeEffelderKreuzebraDeunaHundeshagenFernaReinholterodeBerlingerodeEcklingerodeTastungenSilberhausenDingelstädtBüttstedtHeuthenKefferhausenGlasehausenKüllstedtHelmsdorf

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