Best castles around Hirschau are found in the Upper Palatinate region of Bavaria, Germany, an area with historical roots dating back to the 13th century. The town's primary historical castle is the Pflegschloss Hirschau, a 15th-century reconstruction of an earlier fortification. While the Pflegschloss offers a glimpse into the town's medieval past, the surrounding region features a variety of historical structures. The area is also known for the unique Monte Kaolino, a sand dune formed from kaolin mining.
Last updated: May 14, 2026
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Moos Castle Moos was the seat of the noble family of Moos. Otto von Moß is mentioned as a witness in documents in 1121, Hermann von Moße in 1126, Otto von Mose in 1166, and Friedrich Mosaer in 1190. The service in which this family served and their coat of arms are unknown. Presumably, there was no stone manor at that time, but rather a motte-and-bailey castle built on a hill. The Moos family appears until the end of the 12th century, after which their trail disappears. In the first half of the 14th century, Moos was already a Hofmark (a type of manor). The Nortweiner family, who were wealthy landowners in the area, are mentioned as its owners. In the mid-15th century, Moos came into the possession of Jörg Kastner; the subsequent ownership history is unclear. The estate moved to the center of Bavarian history when Elector Maximilian had the city of Amberg surrendered to him at Moos Castle on October 8, 1621, after the Battle of White Mountain. Thus, the estate reverted from the Electorate of the Palatinate to Bavaria. Due to heavy debt, the estate passed to the government in Amberg, and various owners followed. In 1904, all the property belonging to the castle was demolished. A year later, Leonhard Bernreuther acquired the castle and renovated it in exemplary fashion. It then passed to the Uwe Herrmann family. The newly renovated castle is a three-story solid building with a hipped roof, dormer windows, and simple stucco detailing. The building dates back to the Late Gothic period; it may have previously been a fortified house. In 1738, it was rebuilt with the exception of the four main walls. Until the reconstruction, it was a defensive structure with one-meter-thick walls on the ground floor and narrow slits instead of windows. Two windows remain on the east side. There, on the first floor, is an exposed Late Gothic window with a straight lintel and dressed stonework, as well as a latrine bay window. A ring wall with numerous keyhole-shaped loopholes hewn from dressed stone and four projecting corner towers from the first construction phase surrounds the castle. It is approximately three meters high and 80 cm thick. The tall spires were added during the last renovation (1982–1984). The former moat can still be seen as a strip of barren land on the south and east sides. Access to the complex is from the north; a bridge once stood here, the inner section of which could be raised. Source: Excerpts from www.wikipedia.de
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The Ziegeltor is the northeastern city gate of Amberg.
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The Ziegeltor is one of four preserved gates in the city wall of Amberg and is located in the northeast of the old town, near the former brickworks. This is where the name of the gate comes from. Around 1581 the simple Gothic tower of the gate was raised. Today the Ziegeltor is owned by a youth organization.
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Very interesting, unfortunately well shielded against entry.
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lost place »... The Hammerschloss Röthenbach is a castle in Röthenbach in the Markt Kohlberg (Upper Palatinate) in the Upper Palatinate district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab. The complex is listed as an archaeological monument under file number D-3-6337-0015 in the Bavarian Atlas as "archaeological findings from the Middle Ages and the early modern period in the area of Röthenbach Castle, including traces of previous buildings or older construction phases and the associated iron hammer". It is also listed under the file number D-3-74-131-12 as a listed monument of Röthenbach. ...« via https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammerschloss_R%C3%B6thenbach
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Röthenbach is a part of the municipality and a district of the market town of Kohlberg in the Upper Palatinate district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab. Röthenbach is four kilometers from the main town of Kohlberg.
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A beautiful area with many beautiful impressions
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Visitors frequently enjoy exploring several historical sites. Among the most popular are Ziegeltor, Amberg, a Gothic gate system that still sees vehicle traffic, and Dagestein Castle, a medieval moated castle with origins in the late 12th century. Another favorite is Hammerschloss Röthenbach, a castle built in 1678 with an associated chapel.
The primary historical castle within Hirschau itself is the Pflegschloss Hirschau. While its origins date back to the 13th century, the structure you see today is largely a 15th-century reconstruction after an earlier fire. It served as the town's main fortification.
Yes, several sites are suitable for families. Dagestein Castle is listed as family-friendly, offering a glimpse into medieval history. Ziegeltor, Amberg, as a historic gate system, can also be an interesting stop for families. Additionally, Holzhammer Castle, with its beautiful building and gardens, is also considered family-friendly.
Dagestein Castle has a rich history dating back to the end of the 12th century. It was expanded into a moated castle in the 15th century and has seen events like being looted in 1512 during a feud and later used as a granary and prison. Extensive renovations took place around 1730, and today it is owned by the city of Vilseck.
Hammerschloss Röthenbach is a castle built in 1678 by Hans Andreas von Schönstett, complete with an associated chapel. It forms the historic center of Röthenbach, a district of Kohlberg, alongside the Röthenbacher Hammerweiher (hammer pond).
The region around Hirschau offers various outdoor activities. You can explore numerous hiking trails, such as those found in the Hiking around Hirschau guide, or opt for easier walks detailed in the Easy hikes around Hirschau guide. For cyclists, there are gravel biking routes, including those along the Vils River, as highlighted in the Gravel biking around Hirschau guide.
While specific trails directly to castle ruins aren't detailed in the provided routes, many hiking and biking paths in the region will take you through areas rich in history. For instance, the Gravel biking around Hirschau guide includes routes like the 'Path Along the Vils River – View of Kallmünz Castle Ruins loop from Amberg,' suggesting opportunities to combine outdoor activity with historical exploration.
Moos Water Castle, though its moats are now filled, retains its late Gothic core. Rebuilt around 1738, it features a ring of walls with four corner towers. Historically, it played a role in the dispute between the Catholic League and the Protestant Union, where Maximilian I of Bavaria took Amberg's capitulation here in 1621.
Visitors appreciate the rich history and architectural details of the castles and historical sites. For example, the romantic appearance of Ziegeltor, Amberg, and the well-preserved medieval character of Dagestein Castle are often highlighted. The komoot community has shown significant engagement, with over 270 upvotes and 90 photos shared across these locations, indicating a strong appreciation for the region's historical structures.
Yes, Holzhammer Castle, a former hammer palace with a two-storey residential building from the mid-18th century, was once a popular inn in the 1970s. Today, it is privately owned, but its attached chapel can still be visited.
Ziegeltor, Amberg is a Gothic gate system that was reinforced in 1581. It's notable because vehicles still pass through the gate and over the city moat, which has also been preserved. It's a significant part of Amberg's historical fortifications.


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