Castles around Ichenhausen offer a glimpse into the rich history of Bavaria. While Ichenhausen itself does not host major castles, the surrounding region is home to several historical fortresses and palaces. These structures range from medieval strongholds to later royal residences, reflecting centuries of architectural and cultural development. The area provides opportunities to explore various historical sites within a short distance.
Last updated: June 27, 2026
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The Margrave's Palace is a three-winged palace complex located in the center of Günzburg, featuring architectural elements from various periods. The Italian architect Alberto Lucchese oversaw the palace's reconstruction from 1577 to 1586 for Archduke Ferdinand II of Tyrol, costing 132,000 guilders. The palace remains the only surviving Habsburg residence in Germany and represents centuries of Austrian influence in Bavaria. The south wing of the palace houses a local history museum, while other areas serve as offices for the tax administration. Restoration work, completed in 2022, revitalized the facade of the south wing and preserved historical features while adapting it to modern requirements. Source: https://de.aroundus.com/p/7138487-markgrafenschloss-gunzburg
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Settlement on the castle grounds dates back to the Bronze Age. An older hillfort, in which the Reisensburg Castle stands, was first mentioned in the 10th century as Castello Risinesburc. The stone castle, first indirectly mentioned in 1266 by Bruno nobilis de Risenspurch, an imperial ministerial, controlled a river crossing. In 1295, the Reisensburg Castle came into the possession of the Margraves of Burgau, but after their extinction in 1301, it fell to the Habsburgs, who pawned it thereafter. In 1457, it passed as a fief to the knight Hans vom Stain of Ronsberg, and from him to his grandson Melchior, who expanded the Reisensburg lordship. In 1633, the Swedes set fire to the castle, which at that time belonged to the Tanner von Tann family. The Giel von Gielsberg family followed in 1660, and the Barons von Eyb in 1763. They sold the Reisensburg Castle to the Barons von Riedheim in 1852. After a change of ownership in 1920, the University of Ulm acquired the castle in 1966. Since then, the Reisensburg has housed a meeting and conference center, which was transferred to a foundation of the University of Ulm in 1997. Source: https://hdbg.eu/burgen/detail/burgschloss-reisensburg/19
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Built around 1450, renovated from 1972 to 1977. A four-story structure with two side wings, corner bay windows, and gables. A south wing with a late Gothic core dating from around 1450, the original north wing with four round corner towers, and arched sheds.
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A predecessor of the castle was built in 1452. Around 1577-1586, a new building was constructed for Archduke Ferdinand II of Tyrol by the Italian architect Alberto Lucchese. Several town houses had to be bought for this. The names of the sellers have been preserved: Kaspar Kündig, Hans Gering and Jakob Böringer. The construction of the castle cost a total of 132,000 guilders. The neighboring lords asked the Innsbruck court chamber for free building materials "in honor of His Serene Highness". All the construction workers' invoices have been preserved. The castle complex forms a monumental focal point in the urban structure in the southwest corner of the city, which is complemented in the northwest by another dominant accent in the form of the pre-baroque complex of the former Franciscan monastery and its church. From 1609 to 1618, the city became the residence of Margrave Karl von Burgau, a strict Catholic and son of Ferdinand II in Tyrol, governor of Upper Austria. Karl and his wife Sybille had no children, so Günzburg fell back to the main Habsburg line. Both were buried in the Capuchin monastery founded by Karl in 1616. Severely damaged in a fire in 1703, the castle was rebuilt in the Baroque style by the master builder Valerian Brenner. In 1769/70, the castle was renovated by Joseph Dossenberger the Younger. Source: Wikipedia
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The Margrave Castle of Günzburg, together with the former court church of Ss. Trinitatis and today's town hall, forms a monumental focal point in the urban structure of the Bavarian town of Günzburg. The castle is the only Habsburg residence that is located in Germany today. The building is now largely used as a tax office. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markgrafenschloss_Guenzburg
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The place was first mentioned in the 12th century. In 1568 the place passed to the Riedheim family, who are still the owners of Harthausen Castle today.
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Harthausen Castle is a double castle in Harthausen. It is located in the Günzburg district and belongs to the municipality of Rettenbach. It is a four-story complex with two side wings and distinctive tail gables. It is owned by the baronial Riedheim family.
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Story Originally the Riedheim ministerials were the Lords of Graisbach, who had their noble seat in Riedheim and from then on named themselves after this place. Bertold the Riedhaimer is mentioned in a document from 1312. In 1384, the brothers Erhard and Winhard Riedhaimer von Riedheim came together to jointly manage their inheritance in Riedheim. Konrad von Rietheim is mentioned in 1347. The family initially settled in Remshart (today a district of the municipality of Rettenbach) near Günzburg; the headquarters near Holzheim was sold to the Riederer von Paar family at the end of the 14th century.
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While Ichenhausen itself doesn't have major castles, the surrounding region offers several historical sites. You can explore Leipheim Castle, a Renaissance-style building with parts dating back to the 11th century. Another significant site is the Margrave's Palace in Günzburg, which is the only surviving Habsburg residence in Germany. Also, consider visiting Neuburg Castle, an impressive complex elevated above Neuburg an der Kammel.
Yes, Leipheim Castle is considered family-friendly and offers an interesting historical experience. Additionally, the Autenrieder Brewery Inn and Beer Garden, located near some of these sites, is also family-friendly and a great spot for a break.
The castles around Ichenhausen offer a diverse historical journey. You'll find medieval strongholds like the ground floor of Leipheim Castle, Renaissance-era architecture as seen in the reconstruction of Neuburg Castle, and even the only surviving Habsburg residence in Germany at the Margrave's Palace in Günzburg. These sites reflect centuries of Bavarian and European architectural and cultural development.
The region around Ichenhausen offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, such as the 'View of the Kammeltal Valley – Kammel Cycle Path loop from Ichenhausen' or the 'Günzburg Market Square – Reisensburg Castle loop from Hochwang'. There are also running trails available. For more details, explore the Cycling around Ichenhausen guide, Road Cycling Routes around Ichenhausen guide, or Running Trails around Ichenhausen guide.
Yes, Science Center Schloss Reisensburg, originally a hillfort from the 10th century and later a stone castle, now serves as a meeting and conference center for the University of Ulm. The Margrave's Palace in Günzburg also houses a local history museum in its south wing, with other areas used by the tax administration.
The Autenrieder Brewery Inn and Beer Garden is a highly recommended spot. It offers a large beer garden with delicious food and is a great resting point after exploring the nearby historical sites.
While specific recommendations for Ichenhausen are not available, generally, spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring castles in Bavaria. Spring brings blooming landscapes, and autumn provides beautiful foliage, enhancing the scenic beauty of these historical sites. Checking individual castle opening hours is always recommended.
Leipheim Castle is elevated on a steep mountain slope, offering views of its surroundings. Similarly, Neuburg Castle is situated high above the market town of Neuburg an der Kammel, providing a dominant feature in the townscape and likely scenic vistas.
While not widely publicized, the Science Center Schloss Reisensburg, with its Bronze Age settlement history and current academic use, offers a unique blend of ancient history and modern purpose, making it an interesting, perhaps less conventional, historical site to explore.
The castles around Ichenhausen are appreciated by the komoot community, with 50 photos and 132 upvotes showcasing their appeal. Visitors often highlight the historical significance and the architectural beauty of sites like Leipheim Castle, noting them as 'worth watching' and 'worth a detour'.
Neuburg Castle was significantly damaged during the Thirty Years' War but was rebuilt in the Renaissance style around 1658 and further modernized between 1720 and 1730. The Margrave's Palace in Günzburg was also severely damaged by fire in 1703 and subsequently rebuilt in the Baroque style.


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