Best canyons in Jasper National Park are geological formations carved by rivers over millions of years, showcasing dramatic landscapes and unique features. The park is situated in the Canadian Rockies, characterized by its rugged terrain, extensive forests, and significant water bodies. These canyons offer insight into the region's geological history, with visible limestone bedrock and evidence of glacial activity. Visitors can explore various canyon environments, from deep gorges to powerful waterfalls.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
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A bit crowded but still a nice stop
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Just off the Icefields Parkway, the Sunwapta River rushes through a gorge forming the impressive Sunwapta Falls. The river is a tributary to the mighty Athabasca River. If you are in for a ride, you can take your bike and ride along the Chaba Trail that leads along the Athasbasca River and to two backcountry campsites.
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The Maligne River, about 80 km long, flows into the Athabasca River near Jasper at 1,000 meters elevation. Its main reservoir is Maligne Lake, with Medicine Lake located 16 km from its mouth at 1,392 meters. Much of the river’s water disappears into an underground drainage system, re-emerging downstream through springs and underground channels. Below Medicine Lake, the river gains volume from surface runoff and springs. At Maligne Canyon, it carves a deep gorge through erosion, forming potholes and curved surfaces. The canyon drops 120 meters over 1.5 km, with underground water sources significantly increasing the river's volume at the bottom. (Visit June 1. 2018) https://www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com/waterfall/Maligne-Canyon-Falls-2626 Some information on geology of Maligne Canyon at page 53 of: http://parkscanadahistory.com/geology/misc-report-6-1963.pdf
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Athabasca Falls is located on the Icefields Parkway, Alberta's Highway 93, at km 203 (towards Lake Louise to Jasper) at the junction with Highway 93A (which is normally closed from November to April). The mighty Athabasca River originates from the glaciers of the Columbia Icefield. At the foot of Mount Kerkeslin, the Athabasca River plunges over a jagged cliff of Precambrian quartzites into a narrow canyon of its own making. https://www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com/waterfall/Athabasca-Falls-2576 Some information on geology at page 102 of: http://parkscanadahistory.com/geology/misc-report-6-1963.pdf
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At Sunwapta Falls, the higher Chaba Valley with the Sunwapta River and the large Athabasca Valley with the river of the same name merge to form a spectacular waterfall that falls several meters into the limestone gorge. After two and a half kilometres of turbulent flow, it joins the main stream of the Athabasca River on the valley floor. (Visit May 31, 2018) https://www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com/waterfall/Sunwapta-Falls-2652 Some information on geology at page 95 of: http://parkscanadahistory.com/geology/misc-report-6-1963.pdf
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There are information boards in the canyon - it was interesting for us which tributaries come from the mountains.
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Easy tour along the breathtaking gorge.
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A true hiking highlight It's definitely worth a visit
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Jasper National Park features several impressive canyons. Maligne Canyon is renowned for its depth and dramatic scenery, carved by the Maligne River. Athabasca Falls also features a powerful, rugged canyon carved by the Athabasca River. Additionally, Upper Sunwapta Falls offers views into a canyon where the turquoise-blue Sunwapta River rushes through.
The canyons in Jasper National Park showcase remarkable geological formations. Maligne Canyon, for instance, is carved into limestone bedrock, revealing ancient fossils, potholes, and evidence of glacial activity. Athabasca Falls demonstrates how immense water volume carves intricate features into softer limestone beneath harder quartzite, creating unique potholes and smooth canyon walls.
Yes, there are options suitable for families. The area around Athabasca Falls offers well-maintained pathways and viewpoints, making it easily accessible for all ages to experience the canyon's power. Maligne Canyon also has interpretive trails of varying lengths, some of which are suitable for shorter, less strenuous walks.
The canyons offer unique experiences year-round. In summer, you can enjoy hiking trails and the full force of the rivers. In winter, typically from December to March, Maligne Canyon transforms into a magical frozen landscape, offering guided icewalk tours. Athabasca Falls is stunning in all seasons, with dramatic rushing water in summer and partially frozen scenes in spring.
Difficulty varies by location. The path along Athabasca Canyon is short and easy, more of a walk than a hike. Maligne Canyon offers a system of interpretive trails ranging from short sightseeing stops to longer 3-hour hikes. The Geraldine Lakes trail, which features canyon-like elements, is a more strenuous backpacking destination.
Yes, Maligne Canyon is famous for its winter icewalks, where you can explore the frozen canyon floor, ice caves, and frozen waterfalls. However, due to damage from the 2024 Jasper Wildfire, Maligne Canyon is closed until further notice for the 2025/2026 season. Some operators may offer alternatives like Pleckaitis Canyon Icewalk during this period.
Beyond the canyon trails themselves, Jasper National Park offers a wide range of hiking. For easy options, you can explore routes like the Athabasca Falls trail or the Lower Sunwapta Falls trail. For those interested in waterfalls, there are dedicated waterfall hikes throughout the park.
Yes, Jasper National Park offers several road cycling routes. You can find options like the Jasper's city center – Maligne Canyon trailhead loop or the Pyramid Island Bridge – Jasper's city center loop, providing scenic rides through the park's diverse landscapes.
For winter visits, especially if participating in an icewalk, it's crucial to dress warmly in layers. Waterproof and insulated outerwear, warm hats, gloves, and sturdy, waterproof boots with good grip are essential. Guided icewalks often provide specialized ice cleats for safety on slippery surfaces.
Yes, many canyons in Jasper National Park offer safe and accessible viewpoints. Maligne Canyon has several bridges that cross over the gorge, providing breathtaking views into the chasm. Athabasca Falls features well-maintained pathways and viewing platforms that allow visitors to safely experience the power of the falls and its canyon from multiple perspectives.
Visitors frequently highlight the dramatic scenery, the sheer power of the waterfalls, and the unique geological formations. The opportunity to explore via well-developed trails, witness crystal clear pools, and experience the transformation of the landscape in winter for icewalks are also highly praised. The intricate carvings and the depth of the gorges leave a lasting impression.


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