Best canyons in Northumberland, often referred to as gorges or deep valleys, showcase the region's rugged landscapes and natural beauty. These geological formations provide diverse outdoor experiences and a sense of natural grandeur. Northumberland features several impressive gorges and valleys, carved by rivers and natural processes. The area offers varied terrain for exploration, from ancient woodlands to dramatic waterfalls and remote moorlands.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
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Popular around Northumberland
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dont look down if you dont like heights!
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This is another worthy sight to see, Cullernose Point, the rugged rocks jetting out into the North Sea. I could see the white bits on the rocks and thought it must be seagull crapping, but when I got closer there were no seagulls there
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This tower was positioned at a strategic defensive point atop the River Allen as it passes through Steward Gorge, within the current National Trust property of Allen Banks & Staward Gorge. The origins of this tower date back to the early 14th century, and since then, it has endured over time to its current ruined state, being listed as Grade II.
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The ruins of Staward Peel, are situated on top of a hill which over looks the River Allen as it flows through Staward Gorge.
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A very impressive view from up here of the College Valley. The erosion scar at the head of the College Burn only adds to the drama of this landscape. This is also at 'a path crossroads', a few routes meet up here, giving you the option to go east on the Pennine Way trail, west to Sourhope and north towards Kirk Yetholm.
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Hethpool Linn waterfall forms part of the College Burn near Hethpool in the College Valley. It runs through a small gorge and tumbles over rocks before continuing its journey peacefully along the valley floor. It is situated within a small wooded area and is crossed via a small wooden bridge. When approaching the waterfall take care of the steep sides. The waterfall can be walked to on its own or part of a longer walk.
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Best keep your dog on a lead along this stretch and don't go too far towards the edge, it's a long way down!!
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Northumberland's gorges and valleys, often referred to as deep valleys or river gorges, offer a variety of dramatic natural features. You can find impressive waterfalls like Hethpool Linn Waterfall, which tumbles over rocks within a small wooded area. The region also features rugged coastlines with sea cliffs such as Swine Den and Cullernose Point, and unique geological formations like Salters Nick Gorge, a narrow passage through a sandstone band. Inland, you'll encounter ancient woodlands, rolling hills, and moorlands, particularly in areas like Allen Banks and Staward Gorge, known for its semi-natural woodland and diverse wildlife.
Yes, Northumberland's gorges and valleys are rich in history. For instance, within Allen Banks and Staward Gorge, you can explore the ruins of Staward Peel, a medieval tower situated on a promontory overlooking the gorge. The wider Ingram Valley, home to Linhope Spout, contains ancient archaeological sites, including Bronze Age settlements and hill forts. The View of College Valley also offers glimpses of ancient hillforts and the restored Hethpool House.
Several locations are suitable for families and dog owners. Allen Banks and Staward Gorge is a popular choice, offering woodland walks and a rich natural environment. The walk to Linhope Spout in Ingram Valley is also considered moderate and family-friendly, providing a tranquil setting for picnics. While specific dog-friendly mentions are limited in the data, areas with open trails and woodlands are generally welcoming to dogs, provided they are kept under control. The highlight Ruins of Staward Peel is explicitly tagged as 'dog_friendly' and 'family_friendly'.
Beyond exploring the gorges themselves, Northumberland offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous opportunities for cycling, including gravel biking and road cycling. For gravel biking, explore routes in the Kielder Forest area, as detailed in the Gravel biking in Northumberland guide. Road cyclists can enjoy scenic routes along the coast or through the Cheviot Hills, with more information available in the Road Cycling Routes in Northumberland guide. General cycling routes are also abundant, such as those found in the Cycling in Northumberland guide. Hiking and birdwatching are also popular activities throughout the region's valleys and woodlands.
For impressive vistas, the View of College Valley offers a dramatic perspective of the landscape, including an erosion scar at the head of the College Burn. Other viewpoints include Swine Den and Cullernose Point, which provides views of rugged cliffs extending into the North Sea. The Harthope Burn Valley also offers inspiring routes into the Cheviot Hills with a sense of wilderness and dramatic scenery.
The best time to visit depends on your interests. Spring and early summer are particularly beautiful, especially in places like Allen Banks and Staward Gorge, where the woodland floor is carpeted with wild garlic (ramsons). The autumn months offer stunning foliage. For stargazing, the Ingram Valley (home to Linhope Spout) is within the Northumberland International Dark Sky Park, making it excellent for night visits. Always check local weather conditions, especially when planning walks in the Cheviot Hills.
When visiting Hethpool Linn Waterfall, be aware that it forms part of the College Burn and runs through a small gorge. Sturdy footwear is recommended due to the terrain. The waterfall is situated within a small wooded area and is crossed via a small wooden bridge. Take care of the steep sides when approaching the waterfall. It can be visited on its own or as part of a longer walk in the beautiful College Valley.
Northumberland's gorges and valleys are havens for diverse wildlife. Allen Banks and Staward Gorge, for example, is home to over 70 species of birds, as well as mammals like roe deer, dormice, otters, and red squirrels. The tranquil landscapes around Linhope Spout offer opportunities for birdwatching and spotting red squirrels. In the Harthope Burn Valley, birdwatchers might see curlews, stonechats, meadow pipits, and buzzards.
Salters Nick Gorge is a small, distinctive gorge cut through a sandstone band. It is particularly notable for its solitary tree that stands within the gorge. Visitors can also find historical markers nearby, including a jubilee stone to the north and a trig stone to the south, adding a touch of local history to this natural monument.
Yes, Northumberland's coastline also features dramatic formations. Swine Den and Cullernose Point is a rocky bay situated below Cullernose Point, where the cliff is stained white by numerous nesting seabirds. These coastal formations offer a different kind of 'gorge' experience compared to the inland river valleys, with rugged rocks jetting out into the North Sea.
Allen Banks and Staward Gorge is a National Trust site known for its deep gorge carved by the River Allen and its ancient semi-natural woodland. It's a fantastic spot for woodland walks and wildlife spotting. Note that the bridge connecting both sides of the river has been missing for some time (since mid-2019), so you might need to plan your walk as an out-and-back rather than a loop. There is parking available at the Entrance to Allen Banks & Staward Gorge, with railings to secure bicycles if you plan to cycle there.
Absolutely. The Upper Coquet Valley, particularly in its upper reaches, offers a wonderfully remote feel with classic Cheviot-like heavy moorland and wildflower meadows. The Harthope Burn Valley, cut deep into the Cheviot Hills, is also known for its wild beauty and dramatic scenery, providing a sense of wilderness and inspiring routes into the higher fells.


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