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Saint-Ghislain

Top 19 Natural Monuments around Saint-Ghislain

Best natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain include a diverse range of natural sites shaped by geological processes and historical human activity. The region features significant wetlands, peat moors, and areas influenced by past mining, which have created unique ecosystems. These natural landmarks offer opportunities to observe specific flora and fauna, providing varied walking routes natural monuments Saint-Ghislain. The landscape combines protected reserves with serene natural escapes, highlighting the area's ecological and historical characteristics.

Best natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain

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Last updated: August 19, 2026

Mer de Sable State Reserve

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The Mer de Sable nature reserve is a 22-hectare protected area, renowned for its peat moors and young birch forests. Formerly a pond that dried up in the 19th century, …

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Like most of the wetlands in the Haine valley, the Harchies-Hensies-Pommeroeul marshes were formed in subsidence caused by mining. The depressions were formed in the mid-1920s and immediately filled with …

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Hyon Waterfall and Ponds

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It is at the confluence of the Trouille and the Nouvelles river that this waterfall bridge was born. Originally there was a mill, which was turned into a tannery after …

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The closest access to the boiling fountain is from the Hameau des Ecacheries side. At the end of rue du Bosquet, take the dirt road that goes into the forest. …

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The Nail Tree of Stambruges

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The two rag trees of Stambruges

There are now two of them carrying the wishes and hopes of recovery. The oldest, a black locust tree, fell to the ground in …

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Hiking around Saint-Ghislain

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Tips from the Community

Frederic Merchet
April 25, 2026, Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve

Attention change of regulation, a part of the reserve is forbidden to bicycles. I saw it this morning.

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Michel Raulier: The Nail Tree of Stambruges Tree worship in our region is very ancient. Proof of this is the discovery in Blicquy, in the place called "Ville d'Anderlecht," of a set of 120 posts up to 90 cm in diameter. These may have served as supports for offerings, as evidenced by the numerous iron pins found in the filling holes. This could correspond to an artificial sacred grove housing deities, similar to Lucan's description of petrified forests in Pharsalia. In the past, trees, with their longevity and majestic shape, aroused a sense of sacredness in the minds of our ancestors. They were also believed to be capable of helping people solve their problems, particularly health problems. Many customs exist: walking around the tree, driving nails to fix the ailment, and tying cloths or fabrics to bind it. These trees were often Christianized by the installation of religious images or a chapel nearby. One example among others is that of Notre Dame de Foy. In Foy, near Dinant, a woodcutter discovered a 15th-century statuette in the heart of a very ancient oak tree in 1609. Long forgotten, the figurine bearing the image of the Virgin had been placed in a niche carved into the trunk. Over time, the wood completely covered it and erased its memory. In Stambruges, there is one of these remarkable trees, and beside it is a chapel, called "the chapel of Erconpuch" or, by another name, "the chapel of Arc-au-Puche," dedicated to the Virgin Our Lady of Arc-au-Puits, formerly called the Virgin of the Woods.

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The Mer de Sable nature reserve is a 22-hectare protected area, renowned for its peat moors and young birch forests. Formerly a pond that dried up in the 19th century, the site is home to exceptional flora, including heather and carnivorous plants such as the sundew. The reserve, classified as a major heritage site in Wallonia, offers marked trails for hiking and observing local biodiversity.

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Ornithological nature reserve, with magnificent species. Several observation points set up for bird watching. accessible to PMR.

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Special, that sandy area and a nice place to eat (there is also a restaurant)

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It is at the confluence of the Trouille and the Nouvelles river that this waterfall bridge was born. Originally there was a mill, which was turned into a tannery after the First World War. Today it is a bucolic place surrounded by nature.

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There are two viewing huts on the route. But especially many ornithologists. This must clearly be a special place!

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The bridge/waterfall was built at the confluence of the Trouille and the Rivière de Nouvelles. In the early, late 12th century, there was an old domanial mill on the site, the Moulin-au-Bois. Imagine that there was a dike on the site of the current street, a large fish pond on the site of the pasture, and that there were three mill wheels instead of one. This is what the site used to look like. In 1823 the mill was sold by the city of Bergen and after the First World War it was converted into a tannery. The only remnant of the mill that is still visible today is part of the wall along the street, just before the bridge. Still, the waterfall remains one of Hyon's most symbolic places.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some unique natural features to explore around Saint-Ghislain?

The region around Saint-Ghislain offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore the unique peat moors and young birch forests at the Mer de Sable State Reserve, which is also home to rare carnivorous plants. The Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve features extensive wetlands and the largest reed-covered area in Wallonia, formed in old mining subsidence. Additionally, the Hyon Waterfall and Ponds provide a serene bucolic setting at the confluence of two rivers.

Are there any natural monuments with historical significance in the area?

Yes, several natural monuments in the region are intertwined with history. The Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve was formed in depressions caused by mining in the mid-1920s, with visible mine heaps still hinting at its industrial past. The Hyon Waterfall and Ponds site once housed a mill and later a tannery. Furthermore, the bubbling spring of Stambruges is associated with a local legend of a sunken coach, and the nearby Nail Tree of Stambruges is part of an ancient tradition of driving nails into trees for wishes or healing.

What kind of wildlife and flora can I expect to see at these natural monuments?

The natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain are rich in biodiversity. The Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve is particularly known for its rare and endangered animal species, with over 300 bird species observed, making it a significant ornithological site. The Mer de Sable State Reserve hosts exceptional flora, including heather and carnivorous plants like the sundew, and is a protected area for its unique peat moors and young birch forests.

Are the natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain suitable for families?

Many natural monuments in the region are family-friendly. The Mer de Sable State Reserve offers marked trails suitable for observing local biodiversity. The Hyon Waterfall and Ponds provide a pleasant natural setting for a family outing. Additionally, the Nail Tree of Stambruges, with its unique traditions, can be an interesting stop for families.

Are there any natural monuments that are wheelchair accessible?

Yes, the Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve is noted as being wheelchair accessible, allowing visitors to enjoy its extensive wetlands and observe its rich birdlife.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain?

The area around Saint-Ghislain offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including easy and moderate options, such as those in the Stambruges Forest or around the Baudour forest pond. For cyclists, there are routes like the 'Grand Large de Mons Water Park' loop. Mountain biking enthusiasts can explore trails like the 'Stambruges MTB Playground' loop. You can find more details on these activities in the Hiking around Saint-Ghislain, Cycling around Saint-Ghislain, and MTB Trails around Saint-Ghislain guides.

Are there hiking trails suitable for beginners near these natural monuments?

Yes, there are beginner-friendly hiking options. For example, the 'Lake View – Pond in the Baudour forest' loop is an easy 3.2 km route. The Mer de Sable State Reserve also features marked trails that are generally accessible for those new to hiking. More routes can be found in the Hiking around Saint-Ghislain guide.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in this region?

The natural monuments can be enjoyed throughout the year, but spring and autumn often offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and observing nature. Spring brings blooming flora, while autumn showcases vibrant foliage. For birdwatching at the Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve, migration seasons can be particularly rewarding.

Are there parking facilities near the natural monuments?

While specific parking details for every site are not provided, natural reserves and popular natural monuments typically have designated parking areas nearby. It is advisable to check local signage or visitor information for each specific site, such as the Mer de Sable State Reserve or the Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve, before your visit.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments?

Many natural areas in Belgium allow dogs, often on a leash. However, specific rules can vary by reserve to protect wildlife. For instance, sensitive areas like the Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve, with its rare bird species, might have restrictions. It's best to check the specific regulations for each natural monument you plan to visit.

Do I need any permits to visit these natural monuments?

Generally, no special permits are required for public access to the natural monuments mentioned, such as the Mer de Sable State Reserve or the Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve, as they are protected areas with marked trails for visitors. However, always respect local regulations and signage, especially concerning conservation efforts.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments around Saint-Ghislain?

Visitors appreciate the diverse ecosystems and the tranquility offered by these sites. The Marais d'Harchies-Hensies-Pommerœul Nature Reserve is highly valued for its exceptional birdwatching opportunities and unique landscape shaped by mining history. The Mer de Sable State Reserve is praised for its rare flora and peaceful walking trails. The Hyon Waterfall and Ponds are loved for their bucolic setting and as a beautiful spot for a break.

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