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Orkney islands

Attractions and Places To See in Orkney islands - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see in Orkney islands include an archipelago off the northern coast of mainland Scotland, offering a blend of ancient history, dramatic natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore a wide array of attractions, from well-preserved prehistoric settlements to wartime relics and stunning coastal formations. The islands feature rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and diverse habitats, providing opportunities for exploring historical sites and natural wonders.

Best attractions and places to see in Orkney islands

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Last updated: April 23, 2026

St Magnus Cathedral

Highlight • Religious Site

St. Magnus Cathedral is located in Kirkwall on Orkney. The cathedral is dedicated to St. Magnus. It houses the mortal remains. The cathedral is also known as "The Light of the North." Inside the cathedral, bluish light shines (see photo).

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Earl's Palace, Kirkwall

Highlight • Historical Site

The former glory can still be guessed well: The Earl's Palace in Kirkwall on Orkney is beauty and at the same time a lesson about abuse of power, decadence and …

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Kirkwall Town Centre

Highlight • Settlement

The historic St. Magnus Cathedral and City Hall characterize the cityscape of Kirkwall. Furthermore, there is a small pedestrian area in the direction of the harbor. There are also the northernmost Scottish whiskey distilleries.

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Kirkwall Harbour

Highlight • Structure

Kirkwall is the largest town on the island of Mainland, the largest of the Orkney Islands. Over 7000 people live here. From the harbor there are the ferry connections to …

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The Gloup Sea Cave

Highlight • Natural Monument

The Gloup is an impressive feature. This collapsed sea-cave is separated from the sea by a substantial land bridge. The chasm is approximately 70m long, 40m wide, 30m deep and …

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Ring of Brodgar

Highlight • Historical Site

The Ring of Brodgar is part of the Neolithic World Heritage site on Orkney. This ring of stones once included 60 stones, 36 still survive. They are thought to have …

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Old Man of Hoy

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Created by the sea eroding the cliff surrounding it, the Old Man of Hoy is less than 400 years old.

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Standing Stones of Stenness

Highlight • Historical Site

Stones of Stenness, also called Standing Stones of Stenness, is a henge stone circle monument dating from the Neolithic Age, located on the southeast side of Loch of Stenness on …

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Skara Brae Neolithic Village

Highlight • Historical Site

The best preserved Neolithic settlement in Europe: the ruins show how to set up 5,000 years ago. In 1850, a storm cleared the eight houses that had been blown away by the sand.

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Stromness Harbour and Old Town

Highlight • Settlement

2000 souls live in the ex-herring harbor. The place is the most poetic-melancholic place of the Orkney Islands. Take a break in the narrow, herbaceous main street to hear live …

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JakobusPilger
August 23, 2025, Skara Brae Neolithic Village

"Orkney is an archipelago between the North Sea and the Atlantic, about 10 miles north of the Scottish mainland. Treeless pastures and farmland, green almost everywhere, crisscrossed by blue fjords, framed by sharp-edged cliffs and steep coastlines. 29 of the 77 islands are inhabited. The first settlers arrived in the Neolithic period. They, too, were farmers. They left no written records, but they did leave behind tools, dwellings, ceremonial sites, and graves in abundance unmatched anywhere else in Europe. Orkney's most famous Neolithic monument is the Ring of Brodgar, a stone circle as old as the Egyptian pyramids." This is what it says on the ARD Mediathek website. The film contribution corresponding to the highlight (in German) can be found under the following link =>> https://www.ardmediathek.de/video/schaetze-der-welt/die-jungsteinzeitlichen-monumente-auf-den-orkney-inseln-gb-folge-247/3sat/Y3JpZDovL3N3ci5kZS82OTIwMDQ0

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Very well preserved houses from the Stone Age, an original manor house, black cattle, the sea and lush green of a barren landscape.

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The Ring of Brodgar is a henge in the British Orkney Islands with a circular stone setting inside. With a diameter of 104 m, it is larger than Stonehenge. Of the original 60 stones, 27 remain. It was probably built in 2700 BC. Admission is free. Parking is available on site.

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Lars
September 21, 2024, Kirkwall Town Centre

Here one highlight meets the other. Opposite the town hall is St Magnus Cathedral, and a few meters further on is the Earl's Palace.

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Uwe G
September 9, 2024, Kirkwall Town Centre

A walk through Kirkwall is definitely worth it. There are many small, interesting corners that you don't notice at first glance...

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Uwe G
September 9, 2024, St Magnus Cathedral

The cathedral is a highlight that you absolutely have to visit...it is worth it

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Bear S.
August 29, 2024, Kirkwall Harbour

Ferries to the other islands or to Aberdeen depart from here.

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Making the capital a tourist attraction is a bit strange, but oh well.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What historical sites should I visit in Orkney?

Orkney is rich in history. You can explore the ancient Skara Brae Neolithic Village, a remarkably preserved prehistoric settlement. Also, visit the impressive St Magnus Cathedral in Kirkwall, known as "The Light of the North." Don't miss the ruins of Earl's Palace, Kirkwall, which tells a story of powerful rulers.

Are there any UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Orkney?

Yes, Orkney is home to the 'Heart of Neolithic Orkney,' a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This includes the Ring of Brodgar, the Standing Stones of Stenness, Maeshowe, and Skara Brae Neolithic Village. These sites offer an unparalleled look into a sophisticated society from over 5,000 years ago.

What natural attractions can I explore in Orkney?

Orkney boasts dramatic natural landscapes. The Old Man of Hoy, a distinctive sea stack on the island of Hoy, offers impressive coastal views. You can also visit The Gloup Sea Cave, a collapsed sea-cave with a substantial land bridge, or the stunning Cliffs of Yesnaby for dramatic coastal scenery.

What are some family-friendly activities in Orkney?

Many of Orkney's historical sites are suitable for families, including the Skara Brae Neolithic Village and the Ring of Brodgar. Exploring the Churchill Barriers, which connect several southern islands, can also be an interesting outing. The Orkney Museum in Kirkwall and Stromness Museum offer engaging insights into local history and maritime life.

What outdoor activities are available near Orkney's attractions?

Orkney offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as the Mull Head Circular Trail or the challenging Cuilags, Old Man of Hoy and Rackwick loop. Cycling is also popular, with routes like the EuroVelo 12 - North Sea Cycle Route or the Orkney Prehistory Loop. For mountain biking, explore trails from Stromness to Loch Harray and Skara Brae. You can find more details on these activities in the Running Trails, Cycling, and MTB Trails guides for Orkney.

What is the best time of year to visit Orkney for outdoor activities and sightseeing?

The best time to visit Orkney for outdoor activities and sightseeing is generally from late spring to early autumn (May to September). During these months, the weather is milder, days are longer, and wildlife, especially seabirds like puffins, are more active. This period also offers better conditions for exploring historical sites and coastal paths.

Are there any unique cultural sites beyond the Neolithic monuments?

Yes, Orkney has several unique cultural sites. The St Magnus Cathedral in Kirkwall is a stunning example of Norse architecture. The Italian Chapel, built by Italian Prisoners of War during WWII on Lamb Holm, is a poignant and beautifully decorated site. You can also visit the Highland Park Distillery, one of Scotland's oldest working whisky distilleries.

What are the main towns in Orkney and what do they offer?

The two main towns are Kirkwall and Stromness. Kirkwall, the capital, features the magnificent St Magnus Cathedral, the ruins of Earl's Palace, and the Orkney Museum. Kirkwall Town Centre and Kirkwall Harbour are vibrant. Stromness, with its charming flagstone streets and historic waterfront, offers the Stromness Harbour and Old Town and the Stromness Museum, focusing on maritime history.

Can I see wildlife in Orkney?

Orkney is a haven for wildlife. Its towering sea cliffs provide nesting sites for thousands of seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and kittiwakes. The surrounding seas are home to seals, dolphins, and even orcas. Keep an eye out for the unique Orkney vole, found only on these islands.

How much time should I allocate for visiting Skara Brae?

To fully appreciate Skara Brae Neolithic Village and its visitor center, it's recommended to allocate at least 1.5 to 2 hours. This allows time to explore the well-preserved dwellings, understand the history, and visit the associated Skaill House.

Are there any accessible attractions in Orkney for visitors with mobility considerations?

Many of Orkney's key sites, including parts of the Ring of Brodgar and Standing Stones of Stenness, have relatively flat terrain, making them more accessible. The visitor centers at major sites like Skara Brae are generally designed with accessibility in mind. It's always advisable to check specific site information for detailed accessibility features before your visit.

Where can I find cafes or amenities near the Ring of Brodgar and Standing Stones of Stenness?

While there are no direct cafes at the Ring of Brodgar or Standing Stones of Stenness, both sites are located on Mainland Orkney, a short drive from towns like Stromness and Kirkwall. In these towns, you'll find a variety of cafes, pubs, restaurants, and shops to refresh yourself.

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Are you keen on exploring more awesome places nearby? Browse our guides:

South RonaldsayLoch of StennessStromnessRousay, Egilsay, Wyre And GairsaySt Andrews And DeernessWestrayGraemsay, Hoy And WallsHolmKirkwall And St OlaFlottaSandaySouth RonaldsayLoch of HarraySandayHarray And SandwickGlims HolmFirth And StennessShapinsayBirsayEvie And RendallEdayOrphirBurrayLamb Holm

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