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Armenia

Ararat

Attractions and Places To See in Ararat - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see in Ararat include ancient religious sites, unique natural monuments, and historical landmarks. This region is known for its deep historical roots, particularly in the early adoption of Christianity, and its dramatic landscapes. Visitors can explore impressive geological formations and monasteries carved into rock, offering insights into Armenia's rich heritage. The area also provides views of Mount Ararat, a significant cultural and geographical feature.

Best attractions and places to see in Ararat

  • The most popular attractions is Symphony of Stones, a natural monument where hexagonal basalt columns protrude up to 300 m out of a canyon. These columns resemble organ pipes and are a result of the meeting of fire and water.
  • Another must-see spot is Geghard Rock Monastery, a religious building founded in the 4th century AD. This wonderful historical monastery, with parts carved directly into the rock, is attributed to Saint Gregory.
  • Visitors also love Temple of Garni, a Hellenistic temple dating from the 1st century AD. This historical site stands high above the Azat Canyon and is made of basalt, supported by 24 Ionic columns.
  • Ararat is known for its historical sites, religious buildings, and natural monuments. The region offers a variety of attractions to see and explore, from ancient temples to unique geological formations.
  • The attractions in Ararat are appreciated by the komoot community, with 19 highlights featuring 76 photos and receiving 52 upvotes.

Last updated: May 11, 2026

Symphony of Stones

Highlight • Natural Monument

Here you admire the "stone symphony" of basalt columns which seam to hang from heaven like organ pipes.

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Temple of Garni

Highlight • Historical Site

The structure is a peripteral temple on a leveled base and was probably dedicated to the god Mihr. The entablature is supported by 24 Ionic columns. Unlike other Greco-Roman temples, it is made of basalt (Wikipedia).

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Geghard Rock Monastery

Highlight • Religious Site

The founding of the monastery in the 4th century AD on the site of a pagan spring is attributed to Saint Gregory, the patron saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church (Wikipedia).

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Entrance to Garni Temple

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Here you can enter the area of the Garni Temple after paying the 1500 Armenian Dram.

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According to legend, in 288 AD, King Tridat III imprisoned Gregory the Illuminator in a cave on a small hill in the middle of the Arax Valley plain and held him captive there for 13 years in an attempt to dissuade him from the Christian faith. Since torture failed to subdue Gregory, and Gregory cured the king of a disfiguring skin disease that was considered incurable, Tridat III had himself baptized with his family and court in 301 and decreed that the Armenians—the first people in history—adopt Christianity as their state religion.

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Azat River

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The Azat (Հայերեն. Ազատ) is a river in Armenia. Its source is on the western slope of the Geghama mountains. It flows through Garni, Lanjazat and Arevshat. It flows into the Aras near Artashat.
See: en.advisor.travel/poi/Azat-River-3170

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Monasterio Khor Virap, Armenia

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One of the many drinking fountains in Armenia that can also be used for free. The water is safe to drink.

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Geghard Monastery Parking Area

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Starting point for the explorations around the Geghard Monastery. There are also usually souvenir and shopping stalls here. The sweet bread offered there is highly recommended - locals also like to buy it.

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Havuts Tar Monastery Ruins

Highlight • Historical Site

Explore both the church and the monastery grounds for various viewpoints and architectural specialties

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Tips from the Community

Tala
August 2, 2025, Drinking Fountain Near Garni Temple

Very fresh and cold.

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Tala
August 2, 2025, Temple of Garni

Beautiful.

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Absolutely beautiful, highly recommend. There’s a beautiful stream near the place with breathtaking nature. The church is really lovely as well.

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Tala
August 2, 2025, Temple of Garni

Would recommend, might be a little crowded but overall a beautiful place

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The pagan temple is dedicated to the sun god and rises almost unrealistically from the landscape. The temple was built in 66 AD, but was reduced to rubble by an earthquake in 1679 until it was faithfully rebuilt in the mid-1960s.

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According to legend, in 288 AD, King Tridat III imprisoned Gregory the Illuminator in a cave on a small hill in the middle of the Arax Valley plain and held him captive there for 13 years in an attempt to dissuade him from the Christian faith. Since torture failed to subdue Gregory, and Gregory cured the king of a disfiguring skin disease that was considered incurable, Tridat III had himself baptized with his family and court in 301 and decreed that the Armenians—the first people in history—adopt Christianity as their state religion.

Translated by Google

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The founding of the monastery in the 4th century AD on the site of a pagan spring is attributed to Saint Gregory, the patron saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church (Wikipedia).

Translated by Google

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Kermit
May 20, 2025, Temple of Garni

The structure is a peripteral temple on a leveled base and was probably dedicated to the god Mihr. The entablature is supported by 24 Ionic columns. Unlike other Greco-Roman temples, it is made of basalt (Wikipedia).

Translated by Google

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most significant historical and religious sites in Ararat?

Ararat is rich in historical and religious landmarks. A must-see is the Geghard Rock Monastery, a religious building founded in the 4th century AD with parts carved directly into the rock. Another key site is the Temple of Garni, a Hellenistic temple from the 1st century AD, standing high above the Azat Canyon. Don't miss the Khor Virap Monastery, famous for its historical significance in the adoption of Christianity in Armenia and its stunning views of Mount Ararat.

Where can I experience the unique natural beauty of Ararat?

For breathtaking natural sights, visit the Symphony of Stones, a natural monument featuring hexagonal basalt columns that resemble organ pipes, protruding up to 300 meters out of a canyon. The Azat River also offers scenic views as it flows through the dramatic landscape.

Are there any hiking opportunities near Ararat's attractions?

Yes, there are several hiking opportunities. For an easy walk, consider the "Symphony of Stones – Symphony of Stones loop from Garni" which is about 6 km long. If you're looking for a moderate challenge, the "Angel's Canyon – Valley of Wild Almond Trees loop from Dashtakar" covers approximately 9.5 km. More difficult routes include the "Symphony of Stones – Havuts Tar Monastery Ruins loop from Garni," which is over 20 km. You can find more details on these and other trails in the Hiking in Ararat guide.

What are some easy hiking trails in the Ararat region?

For easy hikes, you can explore routes like the "Symphony of Stones – Symphony of Stones loop from Garni" (around 6 km) or the "Yerevan Opera Theatre – Swan Lake (Yerevan) loop from Զորավար Անդրանիկ" (around 4 km). These trails offer accessible ways to enjoy the scenery. Discover more easy options in the Easy hikes in Ararat guide.

What do visitors enjoy most about the attractions in Ararat?

Visitors frequently praise the unique geological formations like the "Symphony of Stones" and the historical depth of sites such as the Geghard Rock Monastery and Temple of Garni. The panoramic views, especially of Mount Ararat from Khor Virap Monastery, are also highly appreciated. The blend of ancient history, religious significance, and dramatic landscapes makes for a memorable experience.

Are there any facilities for visitors at the main attractions?

Yes, some attractions offer facilities. For instance, there is a Drinking Fountain Near Garni Temple. Parking is also available at key locations such as the Geghard Monastery Parking Area and the Khor Virap Monastery Parking Lot, both of which are noted as wheelchair accessible.

Can I visit the prison where Saint Gregory the Illuminator was held?

Yes, you can visit the Prison of Saint Gregory the Illuminator, located within the Khor Virap Monastery complex. A ladder leads down from the chapel to the dungeon. Be aware that the descent can be tight and may be crowded during peak times.

What is the significance of the Khor Virap Monastery?

The Khor Virap Monastery holds immense historical and religious importance. It is where Saint Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years before he converted King Tridat III to Christianity, leading Armenia to become the first nation to adopt Christianity as its state religion in 301 AD. It also offers unparalleled views of Mount Ararat.

Are there any ruins of ancient monasteries to explore?

Beyond the well-preserved sites, you can explore the Havuts Tar Monastery Ruins. These historical ruins offer a glimpse into the region's past and provide a viewpoint over the surrounding landscape.

What kind of running trails are available in Ararat?

Ararat offers several moderate running trails. Examples include the "Soviet Children's Railway loop from Հանրապետության Հրապարակ" (around 11 km) and "The Cascade Complex loop from Հանրապետության Հրապարակ" (around 9 km). These routes provide a good way to explore the area while staying active. More running options can be found in the Running Trails in Ararat guide.

Is there wheelchair accessibility at any of the attractions?

Yes, some facilities are noted as wheelchair accessible. The Drinking Fountain Near Garni Temple, the Geghard Monastery Parking Area, and the Khor Virap Monastery Parking Lot are all indicated as wheelchair accessible.

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