Best attractions and places to see in Uppsala showcase a city rich in history, cultural landmarks, and natural beauty. The city is home to Scandinavia's oldest university and its tallest cathedral, alongside ancient Viking burial grounds and extensive botanical gardens. Situated along the Fyris River, Uppsala provides diverse opportunities for exploration, from historical sites to tranquil green spaces. This region offers a variety of attractions for visitors interested in Swedish heritage and outdoor experiences.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
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The anatomy hall is really worth seeing and is worth the visit alone.
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Built from 1549 onwards as a fortress by Gustav Vasa, the castle was only rebuilt into a grand Renaissance palace after a fire in 1572. The old cannons on the Styrbiskop bastion still bear witness to its fortified early years.
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Within the remaining ruins of Uppsala's original 16th-century castle, the Vasaborgen Museum offers insights into the history of Swedish rulers, recounting tales of kings and queens, princes and princesses. Guided tours led by costumed guides also reveal gruesome details of gruesome and violent sudden deaths. The museum is open from June 1st to September 1st.
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What would old fortresses be – anywhere in the world – without these decorative old cannons?
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As early as the 13th century, a mill stood on the Fyrisån river at the site of today's Akademikvarnen on Kvarnholmen. A new mill building was constructed starting in 1766 and completed in 1768 with ten millstones. This mill was destroyed by fire in 1910. During its reconstruction, the waterwheels were replaced by turbines. The mill remained in operation until 1946. Between 1957 and 1959, the then very dilapidated Akademikvarnen was renovated to house the Upplandsmuseet (Upplands Museum), founded in 1909, which is still located in the mill today. Its collections comprise almost 800,000 objects, including 600,000 archaeological finds. ``` In Ingmar Bergman's 1982 film "Fanny and Alexander", the exterior of Akademikvarnen was used to represent the fictional "Biskopsgården".
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The Gothic Uppsala Cathedral (Uppsala Domkyrka), consecrated in 1435, is the cathedral of the Archdiocese of Uppsala, the parish church of the Uppsala Cathedral parish, and a national shrine of the Church of Sweden. It houses the relics of Sweden's national saint, Saint Erik, and a relic of Saint Bridget. The church is traditionally the coronation and burial church for Swedish kings and queens. Following a fire in the former cathedral (in Gamla Uppsala), the Pope granted permission in 1258 to move the bishopric to present-day Uppsala (then Östra Aros). The move to Domberget took place in 1273. Initially, the existing Saint Erik Chapel was used for services while French builders, under the direction of Etienne de Bonneuil, began constructing a new cathedral. The construction would continue for over a century and a half. The cathedral's towers are the tallest church towers in Scandinavia, reaching 118.7 meters. The most powerful of its five church bells, called Storan, weighs 7,360 kilograms, making it Sweden's largest church bell. The Church of Sweden estimates that around half a million people visit Uppsala Cathedral each year.
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With its commanding position on Kasåsen hill high above Uppsala, the castle is visible from afar. Today it is the residence of the Governor of Uppsala County. Built as a fortification by Gustav Vasa starting in 1549, the castle was the site of the Sture Murders in 1567, the decision regarding Sweden's participation in the Thirty Years' War was made here, Queen Christina abdicated here in 1654, and many of Sweden's former kings and queens were born and lived here. As early as 1572, the castle had been remodeled by Johan III and expanded into a grand Renaissance palace. After the great city fire of 1702, parts of the main building, the so-called Cross Castle, were demolished. During its reconstruction in 1744, the entire castle acquired its present form in the French Neoclassical style, based on designs by Carl Hårleman. The room, the district council hall, which was specially set up for the district council meetings after the municipal reform of 1862, is today primarily used as a representative reception room.
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The Gunilla Bell, one of Uppsala's landmarks, was cast in 1588 and donated to the castle church by Queen Gunilla. It was recast in 1759. The inscription on the bell reads in Swedish: "Queen Gunnila had me cast in 1588. Under King Adolf Frederick, I was freed from my infirmity. In the year 1759." Since around 1700, the bell has been rung only once a day, at 6 a.m. and 9 p.m., a total of 151 times, to mark the beginning and end of the day. The ringing of the Gunilla Bell, along with the opening ceremony at the Carolina Rediviva, is a key event of the Walpurgis Night celebrations. At 9 p.m., the curator curatorum delivers the spring address to the students of Uppsala.
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Uppsala is rich in history. You can visit the impressive Uppsala Cathedral, Scandinavia's tallest church, which is also the final resting place for historical figures like Carl Linnaeus. Another significant site is Uppsala Castle, a 16th-century fortress that played a pivotal role in Swedish history and offers panoramic city views. Don't miss Gamla Uppsala, an ancient Viking settlement with royal burial mounds and a museum providing historical context.
Yes, Uppsala offers several family-friendly attractions. The Uppsala Cathedral and Gunilla Bell Tower are both listed as family-friendly. The Botanical Gardens and Linnaeus Garden are also great for families to explore nature. The Upplands Museum features an interactive section for children, and Biotopia offers engaging exhibitions on Sweden's biodiversity.
Uppsala boasts beautiful natural features. The University of Uppsala Botanical Gardens and the historic Linnaeus Garden offer lush green spaces. The Fyris River winds through the city, providing scenic opportunities for strolls and activities like kayaking. You can also relax in the tranquil City Park (Stadsträdgården) or explore nature reserves like Fjällnora just outside the city.
Uppsala has a vibrant cultural scene. The Gustavianum – Uppsala University Museum houses an anatomical theater and collections of Egyptian mummies and Viking artifacts. The Carolina Rediviva University Library is home to the precious Silver Bible. Other notable museums include the Gamla Uppsala Museum, Upplands Museum, and Uppsala Art Museum, located within Uppsala Castle.
Absolutely! Uppsala offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, including routes like the 'Uppsala Castle – The Pump House by the Fyrisån River loop' or the 'Storskogen Nature Reserve Loop'. For hiking, explore options such as the 'Uppsala Cathedral – Uppsala Castle loop'. Cycling enthusiasts can enjoy routes like the 'Uppsala Central Station – Uppsala Castle loop'. Discover more routes on the Running Trails in Uppsala, Waterfall hikes in Uppsala, and Cycling in Uppsala guide pages.
Uppsala is enjoyable year-round, but the best time often depends on your interests. Spring and summer (May to August) offer pleasant weather for exploring botanical gardens, river activities, and outdoor events. Autumn (September to October) brings beautiful fall foliage, while winter (November to March) allows you to experience attractions like the Lunsentorpet Cabin and potentially see the city under snow, with many indoor attractions remaining open.
Beyond the main attractions, Uppsala has some unique spots. The Lunsentorpet Cabin offers a historical interior and is open all year, perfect for a small hike. You can also find numerous runestones in University Park, offering a glimpse into Viking Age history. Don't forget to experience the Swedish tradition of 'fika' at one of the cozy riverside cafés.
Visitors frequently appreciate Uppsala's blend of rich history, cultural depth, and natural beauty. The towering Uppsala Cathedral and the ancient royal burial mounds at Gamla Uppsala are often highlighted. The city's tranquil green spaces, like the Botanical Gardens, and the scenic Fyris River also receive high praise for their relaxing atmosphere.
While specific accessibility details vary by attraction, the Carolina Rediviva University Library is listed as wheelchair accessible. Many modern public spaces and museums in Uppsala strive for accessibility. It's advisable to check individual attraction websites for the most current information regarding wheelchair access.
In addition to Uppsala Castle within the city, you can explore other magnificent castles in the region. Skokloster Castle, a stunning 17th-century Baroque castle overlooking Lake Mälaren, is a must-see. The region research also mentions Wiks Castle and Salsta Castle as picturesque options in the countryside.
The Gunilla Bell Tower houses a historic bell cast in 1588. Originally a curfew bell, it now plays a key role in Uppsala's Walpurgis Night celebrations. Students gather there in the evening for spring addresses and music, making it a significant cultural landmark.
While specific dog-friendly policies vary, many of Uppsala's natural areas and parks, such as the City Park and areas along the Fyris River, are generally welcoming to dogs on leash. For trails, you can explore the various running and hiking routes available, but always check local regulations for specific nature reserves or protected areas. The Running Trails in Uppsala guide can provide options.


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