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Middle Franconia

Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt

Top 20 Castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt

Best castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt offers a diverse landscape featuring historic castles and stately homes. This region in Franconia provides a blend of cultural significance and natural beauty, with many sites accessible via hiking trails. Visitors can explore a variety of architectural styles and historical periods, from medieval ruins to Baroque residences. The area is characterized by its rolling hills and picturesque valleys, providing scenic backdrops for these historical landmarks.

Best castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt

  • The most popular castles is Atzelsberg Castle, a castle with over 300 years of history. Rebuilt in its current form from 1705, it features beautifully maintained grounds and an adjoining inn.
  • Another must-see spot is Neuhaus Moated Castle, a castle visible from afar and enchanted between ponds. This Renaissance building is the successor to an older complex dating back to the Middle Ages.
  • Visitors also love White Castle Heroldsberg, a castle that was rebuilt in 1587 after destruction in the Margrave War. It was completely renovated from 2014 to 2016 and now houses a museum.
  • Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt is known for its moated castles, Baroque residences, and medieval ruins. The region offers a variety of historical sites and family-friendly castles to explore.
  • The castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 1400 upvotes and over 500 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: July 6, 2026

Atzelsberg Castle

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Well worth a visit in any case. Well maintained. With over 300 years of history. Rebuilt in its current form from 1705 after being destroyed in the Thirty Years' War. In 1961 the castle was bought by the city of Erlangen and extensively renovated. It was sold privately in 2004 to save money, but with the condition that it be opened to the public. The new owner completely renovated the castle and the complex by 2013.

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Neuhaus Moated Castle

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The water castle Neuhaus (from Crailsheimsches lock) goes in its present appearance largely back to the beginning of the 17th century; but you can also find much older buildings (tower, chapel). The site was protected by ponds and ditches and by a drawbridge. The castle is still private property of the family of Crailsheim and can not be visited.

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Red Castle Heroldsberg

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The Felsenkeller in Heroldsberg is located in a depression below the Green Castle. The cellars were formerly used as storage cellars, but are no longer accessible.

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Höchstadt Castle

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The castle stands on a sandstone hardness with a steep slope on the Aisch. On the west and south side was already the castle of the Counts of Hoechstadt. From their time, however, no remains are preserved in today's building stock. The oldest part of the present castle is the massive foundation of a tower on the northeast corner from the beginning of the 13th century. This measured 12 x 12 m and the wall thickness was 3 m. From the end of the 13th century extensive construction took place and its present appearance was given to the castle in the years 1714 by Bishop Lothar Franz von Schönborn.
The prince-bishop's palace became the property of the Bavarian crown in 1803 with the secularization. In 1963, the district of Höchstadt became the owner of the castle part of the Renaissance, the entire courtyard and the castle garden, in which a district administration building was added in 1965. The remainder then passed into the possession of the city of Höchstadt in 1993.

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Hemhofen Castle

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The Landgut Schloss Hemhofen estate is centrally located in the Nuremberg-Fürth-Erlangen-Bamberg metropolitan area, between the foothills of the Steigerwald and Franconian Switzerland. The heart of the estate is the castle complex with the surrounding buildings, as well as extensive fields, forests and ponds in the vicinity.

Hemhofen was handed over in 1650 by the steward of Pommersfelden as a wedding gift to his daughter for her marriage to Philipp Graf zu Pappenheim. After the count's death, she remarried Baron von Töstelberg, after which Hemhofen first came into his possession in 1660.

schloss-hemhofen.de/ueber-uns.htm

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Höchstadt an der Aisch Castle

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The old mill of the city consists of a two-storey sandstone square building from 1775, with corner pilasters, cornice and mansard roof and was first documented in 1348. Originally, the mill was equipped with a grinder plus cutting mill with 5 grinding passes. At the end of the 18th century, the mill burnt down completely and was rebuilt a year later. At the beginning of the 20th century, a turbine was installed. In 1903 the street lighting was introduced in Hoechstadt and in 1904 the miller commissioned the generation of electricity. In 1911, the second shaft turbine with 40-50 hp was installed. In 1995, the refurbishment and shutdown of the mill followed.
Source: hoechstadt.de

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Weingartsgreuth Castle

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The romantic country castle (built in 1574, in its present form of 1713) in the French style lies on the edge of the Steigerwald in a more than 20,000 m² area with woods, meadows and orchards. Every year, in spring and autumn, the "Fascination Garden" event with exhibitors from all over Germany and neighboring countries takes place with a varied supporting program. The large castle meadow around the venerable, enchanted castle offers visitors a stylish, harmonious ambience for garden dreams and their implementation.
Further information about events at Schloss Weingartsgreuth and its history can be found at schloss-weingartsgreuth.de

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Rathsberg Castle

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The beginnings of the castle go back to around 1600. Over time, this property developed into an agricultural estate with several buildings. During the Baroque period, the buildings and gardens were gradually redesigned according to the principles of the time. Today the castle as well as the farm buildings and possessions are privately owned. Unfortunately, the castle cannot be visited.
More comprehensive information can be found at de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathsberg#Schloss_Rathsberg.

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Adelsdorf Castle Garden

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Beautifully landscaped castle park. Since the baroness's death, it has been used more and more for great events. The Christmas market on the 1st weekend in Advent is always a highlight.

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Weisendorf Castle

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Neuenbürg Castle is a listed building in the Neuenbürg district of the Weisendorf market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia in Bavaria. The building complex is registered as a monument in the Bavarian list of monuments under monument number D-5-72-164-21. The castle has belonged to the von Gagern family since 1872.

The core of the former moated castle dates back to the 15th century. The two-story building complex was originally horseshoe-shaped and was supplemented in the 17th century with a wing to form a four-wing complex. The moat around the building complex is still preserved.

Source: Wikipedia

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Harry & Steiger 🌲🌲🌲
March 22, 2025, Schloss Höchstadt

Along the Aisch river, along the old city wall.

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Beautiful view from the old Aisch bridge.

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https://www.schloss-adelsdorf.de/Geschichte/

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Very beautiful castle that was extensively renovated a few years ago. Rumor has it that there is a secret underground passage to the castle from a house in the old town center. It is not our house, although we have a small walled-up room in the basement where we don't know what is behind it. We have never made the effort to open the room since we have had the house (since 1993). The basic house dates from 1939

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Originally a fortified moated castle, of which the surrounding walls and a tower from 1574 still exist. The castle that now stands was given a baroque makeover from 1709, of which parts of the old complex are still preserved in the north wing. The south wing was built from 1719. As the former property of the Imperial Baron von Seckendorff, Weingartsgreuth Castle has been owned by the heir, Baron von Seckendorff-von Witzleben, since 1962. https://wachenroth.de/ortsteile/weingartsgreuth/

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Unfortunately you can not watch

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Beautiful baroque castle with a lovely courtyard that invites you to take a short break.

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Square four-wing complex around a square inner courtyard, with five-sided angular wall towers with onion domes at the corners. 14th century mentioned I Lords of Berg as builder I conquered and burned down in 1449 in the first Margrave War by the Nuremberg field captain Reuss von Plauen

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are there family-friendly castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt?

Yes, several castles in the region are considered family-friendly. Notable options include Atzelsberg Castle, Neuhaus Moated Castle, and White Castle Heroldsberg. These sites often offer open grounds for exploration and historical insights suitable for all ages. The ruins of Burg Neideck are also popular with families, offering panoramic views and a chance to explore medieval history.

What kind of historical significance do the castles in this region hold?

The castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt represent various historical periods, from medieval ruins to Baroque residences. For example, Neuhaus Moated Castle has roots dating back to the 11th-13th centuries, while Atzelsberg Castle was rebuilt in its current Baroque form after the Thirty Years' War. Schloss Weißenstein, though just outside the immediate Landkreis, is a prime example of impressive Baroque architecture and art from the early 18th century. Many castles, like White Castle Heroldsberg, have been rebuilt and renovated over centuries, reflecting the region's turbulent history.

Can I combine a castle visit with outdoor activities like hiking or cycling?

Absolutely. Many castles in the region are situated amidst beautiful natural landscapes, making them ideal starting points or destinations for outdoor activities. For instance, the grounds around Atzelsberg Castle are directly on hiking trails, and Burg Neideck is a popular spot for hikers in Franconian Switzerland. You can find numerous hiking, mountain biking, and cycling routes throughout the region. Explore options like the 'Panoramic splendour on the Marloffsteiner Höhe' hiking route or the 'TeichKulturRunde' cycling tour by visiting the hiking guide or cycling guide for Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt.

Are there any castles with notable art or architectural features?

Yes, Schloss Weißenstein in Pommersfelden, a short distance from the Landkreis, is renowned for its splendid Baroque architecture and fully furnished interiors. It houses Germany's largest private collection of old master paintings, including works by van Dyck and Rubens, and features a grand staircase. Within the Landkreis, Atzelsberg Castle boasts beautiful Baroque rooms with stucco ceilings, and Neuhaus Moated Castle showcases Renaissance architecture with older medieval elements.

Which castles offer scenic viewpoints?

Several castles provide excellent panoramic views of the surrounding Franconian landscape. The ruins of Burg Neideck, for example, offer breathtaking views of the picturesque Wiesenttal valley from its preserved residential tower. Atzelsberg Castle is surrounded by park-like grounds that provide panoramic views of Franconian Switzerland. Additionally, Höchstadt an der Aisch Castle offers a nice view of the Aisch river.

What are the parking options for visiting castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt?

Parking availability varies by castle. For instance, Atzelsberg Castle has its own parking lot, making it a convenient starting point for visits and hikes. For other castles, parking may be available in nearby villages or designated historical site parking areas. It's advisable to check local signage or specific castle websites for detailed parking information before your visit.

Are there any castles that are particularly well-preserved or renovated?

Schloss Weißenstein is exceptionally well-preserved, maintaining its original Baroque splendor and fully furnished interiors. Within the Landkreis, White Castle Heroldsberg underwent a complete renovation from 2014 to 2016 and now houses a museum. Atzelsberg Castle was also extensively renovated in the early 2000s, ensuring its beautifully maintained grounds and facilities.

What is the best time of year to visit the castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt?

The castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt can be enjoyed year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Spring and autumn are ideal for hiking and exploring the castle grounds, with pleasant temperatures and vibrant foliage. Summer allows for enjoying beer gardens and outdoor events, such as the 'Fascination Garden' event at Weingartsgreuth Castle. Winter visits can offer a unique, serene atmosphere, especially if there's snow, though some outdoor areas or specific castle interiors might have reduced opening hours.

Are there options for food and drink near the castles?

Yes, many castles or their immediate vicinities offer dining options. Atzelsberg Castle, for example, has an adjoining inn with a lovely beer garden. Weingartsgreuth Castle also has facilities including a restaurant and cafe. For other castles, you can often find cafes, pubs, and restaurants in the nearby towns and villages, providing opportunities to enjoy local Franconian cuisine.

Are any of the castles suitable for events or private functions?

Yes, Atzelsberg Castle is well-known as an exclusive venue for events such as weddings, proms, and corporate gatherings, with its elegant atmosphere and well-maintained grounds. The castle and its adjoining barn can be rented for various occasions. Weingartsgreuth Castle also hosts events like the annual 'Fascination Garden'.

Can I visit castles that are still privately owned?

Some castles in the region remain in private hands. Schloss Weißenstein, for instance, is still a family-owned residence but is open to the public for tours of its interiors and gardens. Neuhaus Moated Castle is private property and generally not open for interior visits, though its exterior can be admired from afar. It's always best to check the specific castle's accessibility before planning your visit.

Are there any medieval ruins I can explore?

Yes, the ruins of Burg Neideck are a prominent example of medieval history in the region. Located high above the Wiesenttal, its preserved residential tower offers a captivating glimpse into the past. The ruins are freely accessible, making it an excellent spot for history enthusiasts and hikers to explore the medieval atmosphere combined with scenic natural beauty.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the castles in this region?

Visitors to the castles in Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt appreciate the blend of cultural significance and natural beauty. The komoot community has shared over 500 photos and given more than 1400 upvotes, highlighting the well-maintained grounds of places like Atzelsberg Castle, the idyllic setting of Neuhaus Moated Castle between ponds, and the historical depth of sites like White Castle Heroldsberg. The opportunity to combine historical exploration with hiking and enjoying panoramic views is also a major draw.

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