Castles around Pfarrwerfen are situated in a region characterized by the Salzach Valley, nestled between the Tennengebirge and Hagengebirge mountains. This area, historically significant, was settled by Celts and later became part of the Roman Empire. The landscape offers views of the Berchtesgaden Alps and the Tennen Mountains. The municipality itself provides access to several historical sites and natural attractions.
Last updated: May 7, 2026
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Hohenwerfen Castle is a highlight on the route to Werfen.
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Beautiful little town, many guesthouses and beautiful cycling routes
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Golling Castle is a medieval hilltop castle built in the 13th century by the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg and served for centuries as a court, administrative seat, and defensive structure. Due to its location on a rocky outcrop, it was an important strategic point in the Salzach Valley between the Tennengebirge and Hagengebirge mountains. The castle has been rebuilt and restored several times over the centuries, including after being destroyed during the Peasants' War and the Napoleonic Wars. Today, it is in excellent condition and houses a museum with natural and cultural history collections. Highlights include fossils such as a mammoth tusk and the rare skeleton of an Omphalosaurus, archaeological finds from the Bronze Age, a large collection of pocket watches, and preserved original rooms such as the Prince's Chamber, the former torture chamber, and a chapel with a Rococo altar. In addition, the castle regularly hosts events such as concerts, readings, and themed tours. The surrounding area offers many natural and cultural experiences, such as the Lammerklamm Gorge, the Golling Waterfall, and other nearby castles. Golling Castle is a worthwhile destination for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
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Hohenwerfen Castle has also served as a backdrop for various films, which gives it an additional touch of glamour. The castle is particularly well-known for the film “The Secret Service” (1968) starring Richard Burton and Clint Eastwood. Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton, who were one of the most famous couples in Hollywood in the 1960s, also contributed to the castle’s fame.
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This over 900-year-old fortress sits majestically on a steep rocky cone above the Salzach Valley and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains🙈. The castle has a rich history dating back to the 11th century. It was originally built by Archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg during the Investiture Controversy to protect the archbishopric. Over the centuries, the castle has served various purposes, including as a prison and hunting lodge. A particular highlight of our visit was certainly the bird of prey show. This impressive display shows the majestic birds in action and offers a unique opportunity to experience these fascinating animals up close.
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Beautiful cycle path along the Salzach - not far from Bischofshofen. From now on, cycling is very relaxed.
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From the 5th century BC, the area was settled by Celts, around 200 BC it became part of the Kingdom of Noricum, which was occupied by the Romans from 15 BC and became part of the Roman Empire around 50 AD. After the division of the kingdom, the current municipal area became part of Noricum Ripense around the year 300. In the 5th century, Roman rule collapsed, and in 488 Odoacer ordered the withdrawal of the Roman population from Noricum. In the 8th century, systematic Christianization began (see History of Christianity in Austria), the Archdiocese of Salzburg was founded by Rupert of Salzburg, and in 711 the monastery "Cella Maximiliana" was founded in Bischofshofen. Pfarrwerfen was first mentioned in a deed of donation by Archbishop Gebhard von Helfenstein in 1074 (parochia s. Cyriaci, parish of St. Cyriak) and belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg since 1398. With the Peace of Pressburg in 1805, Pfarrwerfen and Salzburg became part of Austria. On April 9, 1809, Austria began a war against France. As a result of the Austrian defeat, Salzburg temporarily fell to Bavaria (Peace of Schönbrunn, October 14), after the Congress of Vienna in 1816, Salzburg returned to Austria through the Treaty of Munich (April 14). (Source https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfarrwerfen)
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Not a nice bike path, but great location of the fortress.
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The most historically significant castles near Pfarrwerfen are Hohenwerfen Fortress and Golling Castle. Hohenwerfen, built in the 11th century, is a majestic medieval rock castle known for its strategic importance and falconry. Golling Castle, dating back to the 13th century, served as a court and administrative seat for the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg.
Hohenwerfen Fortress is renowned for its historic State Falconry, offering daily flight demonstrations with eagles, falcons, and hawks. It also houses a weapons museum, a hunting museum, and exhibitions detailing its history, including its time as a prison. The fortress provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Berchtesgaden Alps and Tennen Mountains.
Yes, both Hohenwerfen Fortress and Golling Castle are considered family-friendly. Hohenwerfen offers captivating falconry shows and interactive exhibitions like 'Myth of Jackl - Witches and Wizards'. Golling Castle houses a museum with natural and cultural history collections, including fossils and archaeological finds, which can be engaging for children.
Yes, you can visit Werfen Castle and Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave. This unique combination allows you to explore the largest ice cave in the world and enjoy views of Werfen Castle from the surrounding area, offering both historical and natural wonders.
Golling Castle houses a museum with diverse natural and cultural history collections. These include fossils such as a mammoth tusk and a rare Omphalosaurus skeleton, archaeological finds from the Bronze Age, and a large collection of pocket watches. You can also explore preserved original rooms like the Prince's Chamber and a chapel.
Yes, the Pfarrwerfen Castle and Salzach River Viewpoint offers scenic views of the area, including historical references to the local castle. Additionally, Hohenwerfen Fortress itself provides stunning panoramic views of the Salzach Valley and the surrounding mountains.
The region around Pfarrwerfen offers various outdoor activities. You can find easy hikes, mountain biking trails, and mountaineering routes. For example, there are routes like the 'Hohenwerfen Castle – Hohenwerfen Fortress loop from Werfen' for easy hiking, or more challenging MTB trails with views of Hohenwerfen Castle. You can explore these options further in the Easy hikes around Pfarrwerfen or MTB Trails around Pfarrwerfen guides.
While specific public transport details from Pfarrwerfen to Hohenwerfen Fortress are not provided in the guide data, Hohenwerfen is approximately 40 kilometers south of Salzburg. It is generally accessible via regional buses or trains to Werfen, followed by a walk or shuttle to the fortress. It's advisable to check local transport schedules for the most current information.
The best time to visit the castles near Pfarrwerfen is typically during the warmer months, from spring to autumn, when the weather is pleasant for exploring and all attractions, including falconry shows at Hohenwerfen Fortress, are fully operational. Opening times can vary seasonally, so it's always good to check in advance.
Hohenwerfen Fortress is listed as dog-friendly. However, specific rules regarding dogs inside buildings or during shows may apply, so it's recommended to check their official website for detailed pet policies before your visit.
Visitors frequently praise the immersive historical experience, the stunning panoramic views of the Alps, and the unique attractions. The falconry demonstrations at Hohenwerfen Fortress are a particular highlight, as are the diverse museum collections at Golling Castle. The combination of history and natural beauty, especially with sites like Werfen Castle and Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave, is highly appreciated.
Yes, you can find circular walks that incorporate views of the castles. For instance, the 'Hohenwerfen Castle – Hohenwerfen Fortress loop from Werfen' is an easy hike that allows you to experience the area around the fortress. More options for walks and hikes can be found in the Easy hikes around Pfarrwerfen guide.


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