Best castles around Vilvoorde offer a blend of historical sites and natural landscapes in the Flemish Brabant region. While the original Vilvoorde castle was largely demolished, the surrounding area features significant castle domains and ruins. Visitors can explore extensive parks with historical buildings and gardens, or discover the remnants of ancient fortifications. The region provides opportunities for walks through tranquil settings that reflect centuries of history.
Last updated: April 26, 2026
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Schiplaken Castle is an old medieval castle site with a characteristic high court and farmyard. The 18th-century neoclassical castle was set on fire by the Germans in 1914 and was rebuilt in its original style after the war. An information board on site explains the destruction during WWI in 1914. Intrigued? Learn more by visiting https://onroerenderfgoed.github.io/la2001/ankerplaatsen/a20009.html
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Once a sturdy motte castle from the 11th century, Het Steen grew into a beautiful Renaissance castle that played a key role in the defense of Brabant against the Mechelaars for centuries. The castle is picturesquely situated in a meander of the Barebeek, surrounded by old moats and close to the Zenne, and breathes history - from knightly battles to Spanish garrisons. The most famous resident was Peter Paul Rubens, who spent his last summers here, painted, partied with artist friends such as Van Dyck and Teniers, and immortalized the surrounding nature on canvas.
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Het Steen and appurtenances (Steendreef 77): protected monument (28/10/1948) in Flemish Renaissance style. Only the facades and roofs of the main building and outbuildings, with the exception of the stables and sheds from the first half of the 19th century, are protected. On the left in front of 't Steen, popularly known as 'Het Rubenskasteel', our attention goes to the second frame. Here we are looking in the direction of Perk where Rubens' friend David Teniers lived. Is that how Rubens saw it in his time? The castle grew out of a motte, a heavy stone residential tower on a hill, surrounded by water. The oldest known owner of the first castle was probably Rudolf van Wilre, who had the Steenvaart or the connection between the Barebeek and the Zenne dug in 1259. Later this was filled in and is now the toevaartdreef. In a deed from 1304 there was mention of a castle in white stone. It was a feudal castle, with towers and moats, like most castles from that time, comparable to the Steen in Antwerp or the Kantersteen in Brussels. As an advanced defense position it played its role for centuries in the wars between the people of Mechelen and Brussels.
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Kasteeldomein Zellaer is a beautiful historic castle located in Bonheiden, a municipality in the province of Antwerp, Belgium. The castle and the surrounding domain are popular attractions due to their rich history, architecture and the natural beauty of the surroundings. History The current castle of Zellaer largely dates from the 19th century, but the origins of the domain go back much further. It is believed that a fortified castle already existed in the Middle Ages. In the 13th century, the domain was owned by the Van Duffel family. Later, it came into the possession of the noble Berthout family. In the 18th century, the old castle was destroyed, after which it was completely rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in the 19th century by the famous architect Jean-Pierre Cluysenaar. Cluysenaar was responsible for the design of several iconic buildings in Belgium, such as the Royal Galleries of Saint-Hubert in Brussels. The castle as we know it today, with its towers, battlements and romantic appearance, dates from this period. Architecture The castle of Zellaer is a beautiful example of the neo-Gothic architectural style, which was very popular in the 19th century. The building has a fairytale appearance with towers, battlements, a moat and a drawbridge. The neo-Gothic style is known for the revival of medieval architectural elements, such as pointed arches and decorative details. The interior of the castle also contains Gothic and neo-Gothic elements. Some rooms are beautifully decorated with woodwork, stained glass windows and old furniture, which provide a glimpse into the rich past of the residents. The Domain The castle domain includes an extensive park with forests, ponds and walking paths. The park is freely accessible and is often used by hikers and nature lovers. It is a green oasis in the region and offers visitors the opportunity to enjoy the nature and landscape around the castle. Current Use Zellaer Castle is owned by the municipality of Bonheiden and is managed by Kempens Landschap, an organisation that is committed to the preservation of heritage and nature. The castle is used for various events, such as weddings, photo shoots, exhibitions and cultural activities. There are also regular guided tours that give visitors the opportunity to learn more about the history and architecture of the building. Visits Visitors can enter the park freely, but access to the castle itself is often limited to special occasions or guided tours. During these tours, you will get a glimpse into the various rooms and will be told about the rich history of the domain and its former residents. Summary Zellaer Castle is an impressive piece of heritage in Flanders, with a rich history and beautiful architecture. It offers both cultural and recreational value to the region and is worth a visit for anyone interested in history, architecture or just wants to take a nice walk in a historic environment.
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This castle has been a ruin since the end of WWII. Work is now being done to prevent it from collapsing further.
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The restoration of the castle ruins has started.
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Educational sign that you can read during your walk. You'll definitely learn something from it.
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The original Château de Vilvorde was largely demolished in 1774. Its stones were repurposed for the construction of a new prison, the Tuchthuis. Therefore, no intact, historic castle remains within the direct municipality of Vilvoorde.
Yes, within Vilvoorde, you can explore the Domain Three Fountains. While the original castle was destroyed during World War II, the domain is a large park with beautifully landscaped English, French, and Japanese gardens. It also features historical buildings like an orangerie (now a brasserie) and stables, offering a rich natural and cultural experience. You can find more information about the park on Visit Vilvoorde.
The area around Vilvoorde offers a diverse range of castles. You can find neo-Gothic moated castles like Zellaer Castle, Renaissance castles such as Het Steen or the Rubens Castle, and historically significant ruined sites like The Prinsen Castle.
Many castle domains around Vilvoorde offer family-friendly experiences. The Domain Three Fountains in Vilvoorde has a playground and pet meadow within its extensive park. Zellaer Castle and Het Steen or the Rubens Castle are also categorized as family-friendly. Additionally, the Meise Botanic Garden, which includes a 12th-century castle tower, is a great option for families with its vast gardens and seasonal light installations.
Yes, the castle domains often feature extensive parks and surrounding natural areas perfect for outdoor activities. For instance, the Prinsenbos Park around The Prinsen Castle is freely accessible for walks. You can find various routes for mountain biking, running, and road cycling in the wider Vilvoorde area. Explore options like the MTB Trails around Vilvoorde, Running Trails around Vilvoorde, and Road Cycling Routes around Vilvoorde.
The Prinsen Castle itself is a ruined castle and the ruins are not open to the public. However, the surrounding Prinsenbos Park is freely accessible for walks, allowing you to explore the historical setting and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere. Nearby, the Guldendal houses the Museum for Old Techniques (MOT), which was once part of the castle farm.
Many castle sites are integrated into beautiful natural landscapes. The Domain Three Fountains in Vilvoorde boasts 50 hectares of English, French, and Japanese gardens, along with ponds and a pet meadow. Het Steen or the Rubens Castle is picturesquely situated in a meander of the Barebeek, surrounded by old moats. Zellaer Castle is set within an 18.5-hectare castle park with a moat structure, pond, and ancient trees.
No, the domain of Schiplaken Castle is not open to the public. While it is an old medieval castle site with historical significance, visitors cannot access the grounds.
Yes, several parks and natural areas around the castles are suitable for dog walks. The Domain Three Fountains in Vilvoorde includes a pet meadow, and the Prinsenbos Park around The Prinsen Castle is a popular spot for walks, including with dogs. Always check local regulations for specific areas regarding leash requirements.
The castle domains and their parks are enjoyable year-round. Spring and summer offer lush greenery and blooming gardens, ideal for walks and outdoor activities. Autumn provides beautiful foliage, while winter can offer a serene, often frosty, landscape. The Meise Botanic Garden, for example, hosts magical light installations during the winter idyll from December to January.
Yes, some castle domains offer dining options. At the Domain Three Fountains in Vilvoorde, the orangerie now houses a brasserie. For other castles, you'll often find cafes and restaurants in the nearby towns and villages, such as Grimbergen for The Prinsen Castle, or Elewijt for Het Steen or the Rubens Castle.


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