The best cycling routes in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

There are over 15 touring cycling routes available in the Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge area. These routes cater to various skill levels, with 8 easy and 10 moderate options to explore the diverse landscapes.

The terrain for touring cycling routes in the surrounding area primarily features mostly paved surfaces, with some routes potentially including unpaved sections. Within the refuge itself, paths are generally flat and suitable for walking, while external routes can offer varied elevation gains, some lasting up to five hours.

Yes, there are family-friendly options. For instance, the Shelter Island Heights loop from Town of Shelter Island is an easy 11.2-mile (18.1 km) route that takes about 1 hour 4 minutes to complete, making it suitable for families looking for a less strenuous ride.

While cycling in the region, you can experience diverse natural beauty. The area is characterized by bay and beach areas, maritime oak forests, red cedar woodlands, and various wetlands. You might spot wildlife such as white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and a wide array of bird species. The refuge itself offers undeveloped coastlines and an observation deck near a pond for viewing aquatic species.

The Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge area offers pleasant cycling conditions for much of the year. Spring and fall are particularly good for comfortable temperatures and observing migratory birds. Waterfowl observation is rewarding from late October to early April. Be aware that a portion of the beach within the refuge is closed from April to August to protect nesting shorebirds.

Yes, bicyclists are welcome to access the refuge, but there is a daily fee. Bike racks are available at the entrance. It's important to note that internal trails within the refuge are generally designated for walking to protect the natural environment and wildlife, so cycling is primarily on external routes.

The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.6 stars from more than 10 reviews. Touring cyclists often praise the scenic coastal paths, maritime forests, and bay views. The variety of routes, from easy loops to more challenging rides, is also frequently highlighted.

Yes, many of the touring cycling routes in the area are circular. For example, the Shelter Island Heights – Dickerson Creek loop from Shelter Island is a moderate 26.4-mile (42.5 km) path offering coastal views and varied island terrain, designed as a loop.

While the Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area focused on wildlife, its specific policy on dogs on external cycling routes varies. Within the refuge itself, pets are generally restricted to protect wildlife. For specific routes outside the refuge, it's best to check local regulations for each trail, as policies can differ.

Parking is available at the entrance to the Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge. For routes originating outside the refuge, such as those on Shelter Island, you would typically find parking in the towns or designated areas where the routes begin. Always check local signage for parking regulations and availability.

The Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge is located near Sag Harbor and Shelter Island, which offer various amenities. You can find cafes, restaurants, and other establishments in these nearby towns to refuel before or after your ride.

One of the longer touring cycling routes available is the Hashamomuck Beach – Orient Beach State Park loop from Southold, which spans 29.8 miles (47.9 km) and typically takes around 2 hours 43 minutes to complete, offering a journey along the coast.