Attractions and places to see in Parque Natural Los Cerros include a diverse landscape near Alcalá de Henares, characterized by limestone cliffs, extensive pine forests, and riverine vegetation along the Henares River. The park spans over 806 hectares and features historical landmarks such as the ruins of an Islamic fortress. It offers a range of natural features and cultural sites for exploration.
Last updated: July 5, 2026
Highlight • Historical Site
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Highlight • Rest Area
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Highlight • Summit
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Highlight • Cave
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There is a section of the route that is quite out of the way, starting from the passage through the ruins of Alcalá Vieja.
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It is low and you have to pass crouching. It is important to bring light.
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Ancient Muslim city of the Middle March. Neighbor of Madina Al Faray, which was the most important in the Middle Brand.
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It is a small hill but with steep slopes that must be climbed and descended with great care.
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The path to the bottom of the summit is narrow and complicated, you will have to get off the bike several times, to climb the last section you will have to do it on foot. It is worth it...🚵
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Entrance where you have to enter crawling for 4 meters that later you can continue walking on foot. Very big, it looks like a maze. It is recommended to go with powerful flashlights, there are also small bats.
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Parque Natural Los Cerros offers a diverse landscape including impressive limestone cliffs, dry stream beds, and extensive pine forests. Along the Henares River, you'll find varied riverine vegetation. The park also contains numerous caves, some with historical significance, and is home to diverse wildlife, including various bird species and golden eagles.
Yes, the park is home to significant historical sites. You can explore the Ruins of Alcalá la Vieja Fortress, which date back to the 9th century. These remains of an ancient Islamic fortress offer beautiful views of Alcalá and the Henares river. The "Ruta del Castillo Árabe" (Arabic Castle Route) leads to these ruins.
One of the most popular viewpoints is Malvecino Summit. This elevated point reaches 698 meters above sea level and provides excellent views of Alcalá, including the El Val neighborhood, and even distant towers of Madrid. It's a key spot for panoramic vistas.
The park provides an extensive network of trails suitable for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking, biking, running, and leisurely strolls. For specific routes, you can find options like hiking trails and road cycling routes that cater to different fitness levels.
Yes, Parque Natural Los Cerros offers several family-friendly options and easy trails. The Interpretation Center and Fountain of the Alcalá Hills serves as a great starting point for many routes, including easier ones. You can explore easy hikes like the Henares River – Tabla Pintora Pine Forest loop, which is around 7.2 km.
The park features the Interpretation Center and Fountain of the Alcalá Hills, which provides information about the park and has a fountain with water for visitors and pets. This center is a convenient starting point for many trails. Additionally, the park has serene natural environments perfect for picnicking.
The caves in Parque Natural Los Cerros, such as the Gigantones Cave, have a rich history. They were historically used for mushroom cultivation and served as temporary shelters during the Spanish Civil War. Legends also speak of mythical creatures inhabiting them. Some caves require crawling to enter but open up into larger spaces inside.
Visitors appreciate the park's blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The panoramic views from spots like Malvecino Summit are highly rated. The historical ruins, like those of Alcalá la Vieja Fortress, offer a glimpse into the past. Many also value the accessibility of the Interpretation Center as a starting point with water facilities.
Yes, for those seeking more challenging routes, the park offers trails with steeper sections. For instance, the path to Malvecino Summit involves steep slopes that require careful ascent and descent. You can find moderate to challenging options within the hiking guide, including routes that combine historical sites with elevated terrain.
While the park can be enjoyed year-round, spring and autumn generally offer the most pleasant weather for outdoor activities like hiking and biking, with milder temperatures and vibrant natural colors. Winter hikes are also possible, but some paths might be more challenging due to conditions. Summers can be hot, so early mornings or late afternoons are recommended.
Parque Natural Los Cerros spans over 806 hectares, making it the primary green area for Alcalá de Henares. It serves as a vital natural escape close to the city, offering residents and visitors a place for recreation, nature observation, and historical exploration within a diverse ecological setting.


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