Best natural monuments around Engelthaler Forst offer a diverse landscape in the Nürnberger Land district. This forest area features significant geological formations, historical sites, and elevated viewpoints. Visitors can explore a terrain characterized by sandstone formations, caves, and gorges. The region provides opportunities to experience both natural beauty and archaeological interest.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The waterfall now consists of a small trickle in summer, at most to wash your hands.
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A great gorge that should only be entered with suitable footwear.
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Always fascinating, sometimes more, sometimes less water and again completely different when you walk along the stream bed in dry weather
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This section should be done with suitable footwear. In wet weather it can get very muddy and greasy.
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Wild and romantic path through the "Teufelskirche" gorge, but very muddy when wet.
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Not only wildly romantic but also very informative thanks to the nature trail.
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Natural spectacle. The water digs its way through the soft sandstone
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There are different paths that lead to the high rock, sometimes steeper and more pleasant.
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The Engelthaler Forst is home to several impressive natural monuments. Among the most prominent are the Teufelskirche (Devil’s Church) — Waterfall and Cave, known for its wild gorge and mining history, and the Hohler Fels, which offers magnificent views of the Happurg Reservoir. Another popular spot is the View from Glatzenstein, providing wide vistas over the Nuremberg area.
You can expect a diverse landscape featuring significant geological formations. The area is characterized by sandstone formations, deep gorges like the Teufelskirche and Bitterbach Gorge, impressive caves such as the Hohler Fels, and even small waterfalls. Elevated viewpoints are also common, offering panoramic views of the surrounding region.
Yes, the region offers a unique blend of nature and history. The Teufelskirche, for instance, features tunnels up to 70 meters long that are remnants of past lignite and silver mining attempts. Additionally, the Houbirg, a mountain near Happurg, is known for its abandoned Celtic oppidum with impressive wall remains, providing a significant archaeological interest within a natural setting.
Many natural monuments in Engelthaler Forst are suitable for families. For example, the View from Glatzenstein is categorized as family-friendly, offering a rewarding view after an ascent. While some paths, like those in the Teufelskirche gorge, might require sure-footedness and appropriate footwear, there are generally accessible routes and viewpoints that families can enjoy together.
For breathtaking vistas, the View of Happurger See from Hohler Fels is highly recommended, offering magnificent views of the Happurg Reservoir. Another excellent spot is the View from Glatzenstein, where you can enjoy a wide view over the Nuremberg area, especially beautiful at sunset.
The Teufelskirche offers a wild and romantic path through a gorge, featuring a small waterfall cascading down sandstone layers. Its uniqueness comes from the combination of natural beauty and historical intrigue, with tunnels up to 70 meters long at the foot of the rock formations, which are remnants of past lignite and silver mining attempts. Waterproof footwear is advisable due to potentially muddy conditions.
The Hohler Fels is a spacious cave, approximately 20 meters long, five meters high, and up to ten meters wide, situated above Happurg. It forms a significant part of the Jura plateau and offers magnificent views of the surrounding area, including the Happurg Reservoir. It's a popular spot for rest and enjoying nature, especially for hikers seeking panoramic views.
The terrain around Engelthaler Forst is varied, characterized by sandstone formations, gorges, and elevated areas. Paths can range from well-maintained to wild and romantic, sometimes requiring sure-footedness. In areas like the Teufelskirche gorge, you might encounter muddy conditions, especially after rain, so appropriate footwear is recommended.
The Engelthaler Forst area is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, including routes like the 'Engelthal East Gate – Engelthal Village Centre loop'. For cyclists, there are road cycling routes and gravel biking opportunities, such as the 'Happurg Reservoir loop'. Many of these routes pass by or offer access to the natural monuments.
Visitors particularly appreciate the diverse natural beauty and the sense of adventure. The magnificent views from spots like Hohler Fels and Glatzenstein are highly praised. The wild paths and intriguing geological formations, especially in gorges like the Teufelskirche, offer a unique experience. The combination of natural wonders with historical elements also adds to the appeal, making it a popular destination for exploration and photography.
The natural monuments in Engelthaler Forst can be visited year-round, each season offering a different charm. Spring, after the snowmelt, is ideal for seeing waterfalls at their fullest, such as in the Teufelskirche. Summer is popular for enjoying the views and outdoor activities, though popular spots like Hohler Fels can be busy on weekends. Autumn brings beautiful foliage, and even in winter, the rock formations and caves have a unique appeal, though some paths might be more challenging.
While the main highlights are well-known, exploring beyond them can reveal other interesting spots. The Bitterbach Gorge near Lauf an der Pegnitz offers a different experience depending on the season, with water flow varying. Additionally, the Nonnenberg, the highest elevation in the area, and the site of the former Burgstall Ödes Schloss (Geierstein) offer a sense of historical intrigue within a natural forest setting, potentially providing scenic views away from the busiest spots.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Engelthaler Forst: