Top 4 Castles around Greenhead

The Roman milecastle 39 is known as Castle Nick, because it lies in a niche in the hillside. The site was excavated between 1908 and 1911 and re-excavated between 1982 and 1987. In the south-east corner there was a stone oven and in the south-west corner a rectangular building with a sunken floor, associated with Roman finds. The milecastle appears to have been occupied until the end of the 4th century. In the 18th century, a dairy may have been built in the west corner. (Northumberland National Park)

Milecastle 39 is a super scenic and impressive place. It is a well-preserved Milecastle on Hadrian’s Wall. It is immediately to the west of the Sycamore Gap and is just one of many outstanding features on this stretch of wall.

Milecastle 42 is one of those spots on Hadrian’s Wall that feels like you’ve just stumbled on a hidden gem. It’s not huge, but that’s part of the charm – you can properly picture the Roman soldiers posted here, staring out across the wild Northumberland landscape and wondering what on earth they’d signed up for. The views are cracking, the ruins are well-marked, and it gives you that instant connection to history without being swamped by crowds. A quick stop, but a memorable one – exactly what you want on a wall walk.

🏛️ Vindolanda Fort is one of the most fascinating Roman archaeological sites in Britain. Built around 85 AD and rebuilt nine times, Vindolanda was an important military stronghold before and during the construction of Hadrian's Wall. The highlight of the discovery were the Vindolanda Tablets – wooden tablets containing personal letters, shopping lists, and even birthday party invitations. They are the oldest handwritten documents in Britain. On site, you'll see the remains of forts, bathhouses, barracks, and a Roman village (vicus), replicas of Roman buildings and sections of Hadrian's Wall, and a modern museum with thousands of artifacts: shoes, toys, weapons, jewelry, and more. 🍵 Visitor facilities: Café, shop, guided tours, and listening posts with explanations.

steep climb to castle

Vindolanda was a Roman fort that was occupied from the late 80s AD to the early 5th century AD. It is one of the best-preserved Roman forts in England, and has been the site of extensive archaeological excavations. The excavations have uncovered a wealth of artifacts, including weapons, armor, tools, and pottery. They have also revealed the remains of the fort's buildings, including the barracks, headquarters, and bathhouse. One of the most significant discoveries at Vindolanda is the Vindolanda tablets. These are a collection of wooden tablets that were written on by the soldiers and civilians who lived at the fort. The tablets contain a wide range of information about everyday life at Vindolanda, including letters, invitations, and shopping lists. The Vindolanda tablets are a unique and valuable source of information about Roman life on Hadrian's Wall. They provide us with a glimpse into the world of the Roman soldiers and civilians who lived and worked at the fort. Vindolanda is a popular tourist destination, and the museum on site houses a collection of artifacts from the fort, including the Vindolanda tablets. The museum also has a number of interactive exhibits that teach visitors about the history of the fort and the life of the Romans on Hadrian's Wall.

Originally built in the 12th century, and later strengthened using stones from nearby Hadrian’s Wall, Thirlwall Castle began to fall into disrepair in the 17th century. The site is protected by Grade I listed building and Scheduled Ancient Monument status. In 1999, Northumberland National Park Authority acquired a 99-year lease on Thirlwall Castle and 10 hectares of adjacent woodland. This is a great historic vista for the eyes for passing runners and why don't you come back for a picnic in the grounds when your not huffing and puffing so much.

An interesting ruin with a pleasant walk to get to it. Parking and information available in the local village.