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United States
Wisconsin
Sheboygan County

Kettle Moraine State Forest

The best walks and hikes in Kettle Moraine State Forest

5.0

(16)

216

hikers

27

hikes

Hiking in Kettle Moraine State Forest offers diverse terrain shaped by glacial activity, featuring rolling forested hills, kettle lakes, and open prairies. The landscape is characterized by unique geological formations such as moraines and kames, providing varied hiking experiences. Extensive trail systems wind through pine woods, hardwood forests, and areas like the Spruce Lake Bog. This region provides a range of paths suitable for exploring its distinct natural features.

Best hiking trails in Kettle Moraine State Forest

  • The most popular hiking route is Forest and Mauthe Lakes Trail Loop — Kettle Moraine State Forest Northern Unit, a 11.9 miles (19.2 km) trail that takes 4 hours 59 minutes to complete, winding through diverse forest and along lake shores.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Bear Lake Marsh Loop — Kettle Moraine State Forest Northern Unit, a moderate 6.8 miles (10.9 km) path, offering views of marshlands and forested areas.
  • Local hikers also love the Parnell Observation Tower loop from Parnell Observation Tower, a 3.5 miles (5.7 km) trail leading to an observation tower with panoramic views, often completed in about 1 hour 31 minutes.
  • Hiking in Kettle Moraine State Forest is defined by glacial topography, kettle lakes, and rolling forested hills. The network offers options for different ability levels, from easy loops to more challenging routes.
  • The routes in Kettle Moraine State Forest are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 5.0 stars from 9 reviews. More than 170 hikers have used komoot to explore Kettle Moraine State Forest's varied terrain.

Last updated: July 7, 2026

5.0

(3)

18

hikers

#1.

Zillmer Yellow Loop

10.4km

02:44

90m

110m

Embark on the Zillmer Yellow Loop, a moderate hiking route spanning 6.4 miles (10.4 km) with an elevation gain of 285 feet (87 metres). You can expect to complete this journey in about 2 hours and 44 minutes, moving through a diverse landscape. The trail guides you under a thick canopy of trees, offering ample shade, and past varied scenery including oak and aspen groves, dense pine plantations, and open fields. Keep an eye out for the scenic overlook, which provides expansive views of the surrounding forest, making for a rewarding outdoor experience.

Before you head out, remember that a Wisconsin state park pass is required for vehicles parking at the trailhead. Plan your visit carefully, as the trail is closed to hikers when snow is present and instead groomed for cross-country skiing. You will find convenient amenities at the trailhead, including a large paved parking lot, drinking water, and vault toilets, ensuring a comfortable start and end to your hike. Consider the time of year to best enjoy the trail's natural beauty.

This route is nestled within the Northern Unit of the Kettle Moraine State Forest, an area known for its unique glacial topography. The varied landscape you encounter, from dense woods to open fields, showcases the rich ecosystem of the region. If you visit in mid-June, you might be treated to a vibrant display of wildflowers along the path. The Zillmer Yellow Loop offers a distinct opportunity to immerse yourself in the natural environment of the Kettle Moraine, providing a memorable hiking adventure.

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Moderate

5.0

(1)

3

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If you're seeking a substantial day hike that truly immerses you in Wisconsin's glacial past, the Ice Age Trail: Greenbush Segment delivers. This difficult 19.7-mile (31.8 km) hiking route, with its 950 feet (289 metres) of elevation gain, guides you through a landscape shaped by ancient ice, featuring prominent ridges and deep kettles. You'll navigate rugged, rocky, and rolling terrain, passing through diverse pine and hardwood forests that offer stunning fall colors, especially around the notable Greenbush Kettle.

Accessing the Greenbush Segment is convenient, with multiple parking areas available along the trail. While the route is well-marked, always pay attention to the yellow blazes to avoid straying onto cross-trails. Given the estimated 8 hours and 24 minutes duration, it's wise to start early, carry ample water, and be prepared for potentially muddy or slippery conditions after rain. This segment is a popular choice for those ready for a challenging and scenic outing.

This segment is celebrated as one of the oldest and most epic sections of the Ice Age National Scenic Trail, a testament to Wisconsin's unique glacial features. Beyond the main trail, you'll find amenities like a backpacking shelter, water pumps, and picnic areas, making it suitable for longer excursions. A side trail also offers a historical detour to the Old Wade House, adding a cultural layer to your outdoor adventure.

Hard
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Hike the difficult 14.0-mile Ice Age Trail: Milwaukee River Segment, gaining 666 feet through glacial hills and diverse woodlands.

Hard

1

hikers

The Ice Age Trail: Greenbush Segment offers a delightful and accessible hiking experience, covering 2.9 miles (4.6 km) with an easy rating and just 277 feet (85 metres) of elevation gain, typically completed in about 1 hour and 15 minutes. You'll wander through a beautiful mix of hardwood and pine forests, with the trail gently rolling over terrain sculpted by ancient glaciers. Expect to see vast kettles, depressions formed by melting ice, giving the landscape a unique, undulating character that feels more rugged than its easy rating suggests.

Planning your visit is straightforward, as the trail is well-blazed and signed, though you should keep an eye out for yellow blazes at junctions. While specific parking for this short section isn't detailed, the wider Greenbush area provides amenities like vault toilets and picnic spots. Autumn is arguably the best time to hike, when the maples transform the forest into a spectacular display of red and gold, making for a truly scenic outing.

This segment is a prime example of Wisconsin's unique glacial geology, showcasing prominent landforms like the Greenbush Kettle, one of the largest along the entire Ice Age Trail. It's part of the larger National Scenic Trail system and connects directly to the Parnell Segment for those looking to extend their adventure. You can also find a side trail leading to the Historic Wade House Museum, adding a touch of local history to your outdoor exploration.

Easy

The Ice Age Trail from Crooked Lake to Parnell Tower is a delightful, easy walk that immerses you in Wisconsin's unique glacial landscape. You'll follow single-track footpaths through woodlands, enjoying views of Crooked Lake, before reaching the iconic Parnell Tower. This 60-foot observation tower provides expansive panoramic vistas of the Kettle Moraine State Forest, making it a highly rewarding destination for minimal effort.

Planning your visit is simple, with convenient parking available at both the Crooked Lake trailhead and Parnell Tower. This 1.9-mile (3.1 km) hike, with only 45 feet (14 metres) of elevation gain, takes approximately 48 minutes, making it an ideal choice for a quick outing. Aim for a clear day to fully appreciate the far-reaching views from the tower.

This segment is part of the much larger Ice Age National Scenic Trail, showcasing the fascinating glacial features like kettles and kames that shaped the region. It's a fantastic, family-friendly option to experience the natural beauty and geological history of the Kettle Moraine State Forest, offering a high-payoff viewpoint without a strenuous climb.

Easy
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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of terrain can I expect when hiking in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Kettle Moraine State Forest is renowned for its unique glacial topography. You'll encounter rolling forested hills, distinctive kettle lakes, and open prairies. The landscape features geological formations like moraines and kames, offering varied hiking experiences through pine woods and hardwood forests. Trails range from gentle paths to more challenging, hilly sections, particularly in areas like the Emma Carlin Trail System.

Are there many hiking trails available in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Yes, Kettle Moraine State Forest offers an extensive network of trails. Komoot features over a dozen hiking routes, with 8 easy and 6 moderate options, ensuring there's something for various skill levels. The forest itself boasts hundreds of miles of trails, including significant portions of the Ice Age National Scenic Trail and several dedicated trail systems like John Muir and Scuppernong.

What are some notable natural features or landmarks to look out for on the trails?

The forest is rich with natural highlights. You can explore the unique ecosystem of Spruce Lake Bog, a National Natural Landmark, or visit the globally recognized Dundee Kame. For panoramic views, consider the Parnell Observation Tower loop, which leads to the Parnell Observation Tower, offering 360-degree vistas of the glaciated landscape. Other points of interest include Johnson Hill Kame and the Greenbush Kettle.

Are there any easy or family-friendly hiking options in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Yes, there are several easy and family-friendly options. Komoot lists 8 easy routes, such as the New Fane Purple Loop. Shorter nature trails like the Bald Bluff Nature Trail (0.5 miles), Paradise Springs Nature Trail, and Rice Lake Nature Trail (0.5-mile loop with wildlife viewing) are also excellent choices for leisurely walks and families.

Can I find circular hiking routes in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Absolutely. Many of the trail systems in Kettle Moraine State Forest are designed with loops. For example, the Forest and Mauthe Lakes Trail Loop is a popular circular route. The John Muir, Emma Carlin, and Scuppernong Trail Systems also feature extensive networks of color-coded loop trails, allowing you to choose your preferred length and difficulty.

What do other hikers say about the trails in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

The trails in Kettle Moraine State Forest are highly regarded by the komoot community, with an average score of 5.0 stars from 9 reviews. Hikers often praise the diverse ecosystems, well-maintained paths, and the unique glacial features that make each hike interesting. Over 170 hikers have used komoot to explore the varied terrain here.

Are dogs allowed on the hiking trails in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Generally, dogs are permitted on most trails in Kettle Moraine State Forest, provided they are on a leash. However, it's always best to check specific trail regulations or park signage, especially for designated nature trails or sensitive areas like the Spruce Lake Bog, where restrictions might apply to protect wildlife and fragile ecosystems.

What are the parking options like for trailheads in Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Kettle Moraine State Forest offers numerous designated parking areas and trailheads throughout its units. These are typically well-marked and provide access to the various trail systems. A vehicle admission sticker is generally required for entry to Wisconsin State Parks and Forests, which covers parking fees. It's advisable to check the Wisconsin DNR website for specific parking locations and any updated permit requirements.

Are there any challenging hiking trails for experienced hikers?

While komoot lists 6 moderate routes, the region offers more challenging options within its extensive network. The Emma Carlin Trail System, for instance, is known for its hilly terrain and generally more demanding loops through hardwood forests. Portions of the Ice Age National Scenic Trail also present strenuous sections, and the hike to the peak of Dundee Mountain in the Northern Unit offers incredible panoramic views after a challenging ascent.

What kind of wildlife can I expect to see while hiking?

Kettle Moraine State Forest is home to diverse wildlife. The Rice Lake Nature Trail, for example, features a wildlife blind where visitors can observe abundant animals. The Spruce Lake Bog is part of the 'Watchable Wildlife' program, indicating good opportunities for spotting various species. You might encounter deer, various bird species, and smaller mammals throughout the forest's varied habitats, from prairies to dense woodlands.

Are there any trails that go past lakes or offer water views?

Yes, several trails offer beautiful water views. The Forest and Mauthe Lakes Trail Loop winds along lake shores, providing scenic vistas of Mauthe Lake. The Bear Lake Marsh Loop also offers views of marshlands and forested areas, while the region's numerous kettle lakes are often visible from various trails, adding to the picturesque scenery.

Is public transportation available to reach Kettle Moraine State Forest?

Public transportation directly into the Kettle Moraine State Forest is generally limited. The forest is primarily accessed by private vehicle. Visitors typically drive to various trailheads and parking areas within the different units of the forest. It's recommended to plan for personal transport when visiting to ensure flexibility in accessing trail systems.

Most popular routes in Kettle Moraine State Forest

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