4.4
(14)
191
hikers
11
hikes
Hiking in Roosa Gap State Forest offers diverse terrain within the southern section of the Shawangunk Mountain range. The forest is characterized by its distinctive "white rock" backbone and forested slopes, providing varied "ups and downs" for hikers. It forms part of a larger interconnected corridor of preserved land, contributing to its ecological value. The elevation reaches approximately 1,644 feet, with trails ranging from easy to moderate difficulty.
Last updated: June 25, 2026
4.0
(1)
23
hikers
4.89km
01:27
140m
140m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
3.0
(1)
3
hikers
5.98km
01:31
20m
20m
Hike the easy 3.7-mile D&H Canal and O&W Rail Trail Loop through historical canal paths and rail beds in D&H Canal Linear Park.

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7
hikers
3.12km
00:56
100m
90m
The Ice Caves Trail offers a fascinating journey through a unique geological landscape in Minnewaska State Park Preserve. You'll start on a wide gravel path with expansive views from Sam's Point Overlook before diving into the rugged, rocky, and often wet terrain of the actual ice caves. These distinctive quartz formations create a microclimate where ice can persist well into warmer months, making for a truly memorable experience. Expect some narrow passages and short ladders within the caves, adding an adventurous twist to this easy 1.9-mile (3.1 km) hike.
Planning your visit requires a bit of foresight, as reservations are mandatory for entry to the Sam's Point Area on weekends and holidays. This helps manage visitor numbers and preserve the delicate environment. The trail is generally accessible, but sturdy footwear is essential for navigating the rugged sections within the caves. It's a relatively short hike, taking about 56 minutes to complete with 340 feet (104 metres) of elevation gain, making it a great option for a half-day outing.
What sets this trail apart are the unique geological formations themselves; these aren't typical caves but rather a collection of quartz cliffs and crevices that trap cold air, allowing ice to linger. This natural phenomenon is a rare sight, especially in New York. The trail's blend of open vistas and intriguing natural features makes it a popular choice for those seeking a distinctive outdoor experience without an overly strenuous climb.
5.0
(3)
39
hikers
13.7km
03:49
270m
270m
The Sam's Point and Verkeerderkill Falls Loop offers a captivating journey through one of the Shawangunk Mountains' most distinctive landscapes. You'll hike through a rare Dwarf Pitch Pine barren ecosystem, navigate rocky paths, and be rewarded with panoramic views from Sam's Point and High Point. The highlight for many is the majestic 180-foot (187-foot) Verkeerderkill Falls, the tallest in the region, making this a moderate 8.5-mile (13.7 km) hike with 890 feet (271 metres) of elevation gain, typically completed in just under 4 hours.
When planning your visit, be aware that parking often requires a fee, and an online reservation system is frequently in place for weekends and holidays between May and October. The trail has sections with little sun cover, so bring adequate water and sun protection. The impressive Verkeerderkill Falls' flow is dependent on recent rainfall, so consider visiting after a wet period for the best display.
This trail is notable for its unique geological features, including the Ice Caves where ice can persist well into the warmer months, offering a cool respite. You'll also find remnants of old berry picker shacks, hinting at the area's history. The preserve's rare Dwarf Pitch Pine barren ecosystem is one of the few remaining globally, adding significant ecological value to your hiking experience.
4.5
(4)
31
hikers
6.73km
01:58
180m
180m
The Ice Caves and Lake Maratanza Loop offers a captivating journey through the unique landscape of the Shawangunk Mountains. You'll traverse wide carriage roads and rugged footpaths, but the real draw is the Ice Caves themselves, where you'll navigate narrow, cool passages, stone steps, and even ladders, often finding ice well into summer. The trail then emerges into the globally rare dwarf pitch pine barrens before reaching the tranquil waters of Lake Maratanza, one of the highest lakes in the ridge, providing a diverse and engaging experience over its 4.2 miles (6.7 km).
Planning your visit requires a bit of foresight; the Ice Caves are generally accessible from April to October, but reservations are a must for weekend and holiday trips between May and October. Expect a $10.00 vehicle use fee to access the Sam's Point Area of Minnewaska State Park Preserve. This easy route, with 587 feet (179 metres) of elevation gain and an estimated duration of 1 hours and 57 minutes, is dog-friendly, making it a good choice for a family outing.
This loop stands out for its geological marvels and ecological significance. The Ice Caves are a distinct feature, retaining ice and snow due to their deep crevices, offering a natural air-conditioned escape. The presence of the dwarf pitch pine barrens highlights the area's unique ecosystem, while Sam's Point itself provides expansive views. It's a trail that combines natural beauty with a touch of adventure, perfect for those seeking a memorable hike in Ulster County.
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Popular around Roosa Gap State Forest
Verkeerder Kill Falls is the 180-foot (about 57 meters) waterfall you're referring to. It's the highest waterfall in the Shawangunk Mountains of New York State. Located in Sam's Point Preserve, it's only accessible via a hiking trail that leads to the top of the falls. https://www.nelnet.it.com
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Amazing views and interesting change in the landscape along the spur leading to Sam's Point. It's definitely worth doing.
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The trail opens onto white stone ledges that give you a bird's eye view over the treetops. About two thirds of a mile directly south from here, the trees drop away suddenly at Verkeederkill Falls.
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The Ice Caves in Minnewaska State Park are a cool collection of quartz caves and cliffs known as the Ice Caves. Most caves aren't made of rocks that are as hard as quartz (most cave systems are limestone and consist of the soft mineral calcite). There are some tight trails that make a fun loop through the caves.
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The Ice Caves in Minnewaska State Park are a cool collection of quartz caves and cliffs known as the Ice Caves. Most caves aren't made of rocks that are as hard as quartz (most cave systems are limestone and consist of the soft mineral calcite). There are some tight trails that make a fun loop through the caves.
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Lake Maratanza stands at 2,245 feet. It's the highest lake in the Shawangunk Mountains.
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Roosa Gap State Forest offers a variety of hiking experiences with over 10 distinct trails. You'll find options ranging from easy walks to more moderate climbs, with 7 easy routes and 3 moderate routes to explore.
The terrain in Roosa Gap State Forest is diverse, characterized by the distinctive "white rock" backbone of the Shawangunk Ridge. Hikers can expect an easy to moderate experience with varied "ups and downs" throughout the trails, featuring forested slopes, pitch pine, and slab rock. The elevation reaches approximately 1,644 feet.
Yes, a major highlight is the Roosa Gap Fire Tower. Climbing the tower provides spectacular 360° views of the surrounding area, including Wurtsboro Ridge State Forest, the Basha Kill, and even the Catskills in the distance. These panoramic views are particularly popular for observing fall foliage.
Yes, there are several circular routes available. For an easy introduction to the area, consider the Shawangunk Ridge State Forest loop from Walker Valley, which is about 3 miles long. For a more challenging experience with varied elevation, the Shawangunk Ridge State Forest loop from Shawangunk Ridge offers a moderate 4.8-mile path.
The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.5 stars from over 15 reviews. Hikers frequently praise the peaceful environment, the diverse terrain, and the rewarding panoramic views from the Roosa Gap Fire Tower. Many appreciate the well-maintained sections of the Shawangunk Ridge Trail and Long Path.
Yes, the forest offers several easy trails that are suitable for families. The varied terrain and the opportunity to climb the Roosa Gap Fire Tower for views can make for an engaging outing for children. The trails are often lightly trafficked, providing a peaceful environment for family walks.
Yes, Roosa Gap State Forest is generally dog-friendly. Dogs are permitted on the hiking trails, but it's always recommended to keep them on a leash and practice Leave No Trace principles to ensure a pleasant experience for everyone and protect the wildlife.
While Roosa Gap State Forest itself is not primarily known for waterfalls, nearby areas offer such features. For example, the Verkeederkill Falls loop – Minnewaska State Park Preserve is a moderate 8.5-mile hike that leads to impressive waterfalls in a neighboring preserve.
Roosa Gap State Forest is beautiful year-round, but fall is particularly popular for observing the vibrant foliage from the Roosa Gap Fire Tower. Spring and summer offer lush greenery, while winter allows for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on the hiking trails, though conditions can vary.
The forest offers several access points and parking areas, including pull-off parking on Fire Tower Road, making it relatively accessible for visitors. These designated spots provide convenient starting points for exploring the trails.
Yes, the forest's interconnected green space and diverse ecosystem provide habitat for various wildlife. Visitors might spot small game, turkey, deer, and even bear, especially during quieter times of the day. Birdwatching is also popular due to the varied forest types.
Beyond hiking, the forest also permits snowmobiling, mountain biking, and horseback riding, though there are no designated trails specifically for these activities. During winter, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are allowed on the hiking trails. Hunting and trapping are also permitted during appropriate seasons.


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