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United States
Oregon
Crook County

Ochoco National Forest

The best walks and hikes in Ochoco National Forest

4.9

(116)

2,604

hikers

28

hikes

Hikes in Ochoco National Forest explore a landscape of ponderosa pine forests and high desert sagebrush flats in central Oregon. The region is characterized by its unique geology, with trails leading past volcanic formations and through rocky canyons. The terrain varies from cool, forested paths to open, sun-exposed scablands, offering a diverse hiking experience.

Best hiking trails in Ochoco National Forest

  • The most popular hiking route is Stein's Pillar Trail — Ochoco National Forest, a 2.5 mile (4.1 km) trail that takes 1 hour 15 minutes to complete. This route leads to a view of the 350-foot monolith of volcanic tuff known as Steins Pillar.
  • Another top favourite among local hiking enthusiasts is Tam-a-láu Trail — Ochoco National Forest, a moderate 6.7 mile (10.8 km) path. The route features a climb to a large, flat plateau with views over the surrounding river canyons.
  • Local hiking enthusiasts also love the Alder Springs Trail — Ochoco National Forest, a 5.7 mile (9.2 km) trail leading through a desert canyon, often completed in about 2 hours 35 minutes.
  • Hiking in Ochoco National Forest is defined by ponderosa pine forests, high desert sagebrush flats, and dramatic volcanic rock formations. The trail network provides options for different ability levels, from short walks to more demanding routes.
  • The routes in Ochoco National Forest are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.9 stars from more than 60 reviews. More than 1,200 hikers have used komoot to explore Ochoco National Forest's varied terrain.

Last updated: April 26, 2026

1

hikers

#1.

Gray Butte via Cattle Gate

7.59km

02:38

420m

410m

Embark on the Gray Butte via Cattle Gate trail for a moderate hiking experience through Central Oregon's high desert. This route spans 4.7 miles (7.6 km) and involves a steady climb of 1367 feet (417 metres), typically taking around 2 hours and 38 minutes to complete. As you hike, you will pass through juniper forests and open hillsides, leading to panoramic views of the Crooked and Deschutes River canyons, with distant glimpses of Cascade peaks like Mount Hood.

When planning your visit, be aware that the trail's clayey soils can become very dusty during dry periods or turn into sticky mud after rain, which can make hiking more challenging. You might encounter cattle grazing in some sections, so be prepared to pass through gates; always ensure you close them behind you if you find them shut. Starting early in the day is often best to enjoy cooler temperatures and avoid potential afternoon heat.

This trail offers a unique perspective on the Crooked River National Grassland, showcasing its distinctive blend of arid landscapes and volcanic geology. The route is known for its wide-open vistas, providing a sense of solitude and connection to the natural environment. It's a great option if you are looking for a solid workout with rewarding views that highlight the region's rugged beauty.

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Moderate

1

hikers

Embark on the Round Mountain Trail #805 for a moderate hiking adventure that takes you through diverse landscapes. You will cover 4.2 miles (6.7 km) and ascend 1474 feet (449 metres), a journey that typically takes about 2 hours and 11 minutes. As you hike, you will experience a mix of rolling, forested sections and open meadows, passing through impressive stands of old-growth ponderosa pine and mixed conifer forests. The highlight of your effort will be the panoramic views from the summit of Round Mountain, where you can gaze upon the High Cascades to the west and Lookout Mountain to the southeast.

When planning your visit, be prepared for some strenuous ascents, as the trail climbs steeply in certain areas. It is crucial to carry enough water for your entire trip, as sources are scarce along the route. Keep in mind that the trail is not maintained during the winter months, so if you venture out then, you should anticipate snow-covered or icy conditions. Always check local conditions before you go to ensure a safe and enjoyable hike.

This trail offers a rewarding experience for hikers seeking a solid workout amidst the natural beauty of Ochoco National Forest. The varied terrain and the chance to see mature forests make it a notable route in the region. While the primary draw is the hiking itself, the expansive views from the top provide a unique perspective on the surrounding wilderness, connecting you with the broader landscape of central Oregon.

Moderate
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Embark on the Eagle's Nest via Gray Butte Trail, a moderate hiking route that takes you through the high desert landscape of Jefferson County, Oregon. This journey covers 4.8 miles (7.8 km) and involves a steady climb of 1299 feet (396 metres) in elevation, typically taking around 2 hours and 23 minutes to complete. As you ascend, you will experience the unique terrain, culminating in expansive vistas from the Eagle's Nest viewpoint, offering a true sense of accomplishment and connection with the natural surroundings.

To begin your hike, head to the Skull Hollow Day Use Area, which provides convenient parking and serves as the trailhead. Before you set out, always remember to check local conditions, especially if you are visiting during different seasons, to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. No specific permits or fees are mentioned for accessing this trail, making it a straightforward option for your outdoor adventure.

This trail is nestled within the vast Crooked River National Grassland, an area known for its distinctive high desert ecosystem. The route offers a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in this unique environment, providing a sense of solitude away from more crowded areas. You will find yourself surrounded by the characteristic flora and geological features of the region, making it a notable destination for experiencing the natural beauty of Central Oregon.

Moderate

Embark on the Skull Hollow and Gray Butte Loop, a challenging 16.0-mile (25.7 km) hike that promises expansive views across Central Oregon. You will gain 1599 feet (487 metres) in elevation, making this a difficult route that takes around 7 hours and 16 minutes to complete. As you traverse the diverse terrain, from juniper and sagebrush to rocky sections, you will enjoy continuous vistas, including iconic sights like Smith Rock State Park and the distant, snow-capped peaks of the Cascade Range from viewpoints such as Austin Creson. The trail offers a rewarding experience for those seeking a substantial day out in the high desert landscape. Feel the unique powdered clay soil underfoot as you make your way around the loop. This route is perfect if you are looking for a demanding hike with big rewards.

When planning your visit, be aware that the unique powdered clay soil can become very sticky and difficult to navigate if it gets wet, significantly increasing the trail's challenge. The Skull Hollow Day Use Area provides ample parking and serves as the primary gateway to this loop. Remember that this area is popular with mountain bikers and horseback riders, so you will be sharing the path with others. Consider starting early to avoid the midday sun and to ensure you have enough time to complete the full loop comfortably. Always check weather conditions before you head out, especially regarding recent rainfall.

This loop takes you through the Crooked River National Grassland, an area known for its open landscapes and high desert ecosystem. The continuous vistas are a hallmark of this region, allowing you to appreciate the vastness of Central Oregon. The trail's path through juniper and sagebrush offers a glimpse into the local flora, while the rocky sections add to the varied hiking experience. This route stands out for its panoramic views and the sense of solitude you can find despite its popularity. It is a great way to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the region.

Hard

1.84km

00:31

60m

0m

Embark on an easy hike along the Juniper Butte Trail, a short route that offers impressive views of Central Oregon. You will navigate rugged terrain on older roads, often composed of red cinder, as you ascend the butte. The effort is well rewarded with a spectacular 360-degree panorama from the summit, where you can clearly see the distant Cascade Mountains and Lake Billy Chinook. Keep an eye out for the distinctive red, green, and light yellow tuff rock formations that characterize the butte itself. This easy hike covers 1.1 miles (1.8 km) with an elevation gain of 198 feet (60 metres), typically taking around 31 minutes to complete.

When planning your visit to Juniper Butte, be aware that the route primarily follows older roads rather than a formally maintained single-track trail. While these roads provide clear guidance, they can be rough underfoot. The area is also used for shooting, so you might hear gunshots during your hike; consider this when choosing your visit time. This trail is particularly suitable for off-season hiking, offering a quieter experience, especially during the winter months when you might find more solitude.

Juniper Butte is nestled within the unique landscape of Crooked River National Grassland, a region known for its distinctive geology. The butte itself is formed from striking red, green, and light yellow tuff rock formations, which add to the visual appeal of the area. From the summit, you gain a broad perspective of Central Oregon's expansive scenery, highlighting its natural beauty and geological history. This route provides a quick yet rewarding opportunity to immerse yourself in the high desert environment.

Easy
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Tips from the Community

Teri S
March 13, 2025, Julius & Sarah McCoin Orchard

This orchard dates back 130 years to the McCoin family who planted the apple trees on their homestead. The trees still bear fruit because of the efforts of volunteers who prune them each spring.

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Teri S
March 13, 2025, Gray Butte Summit

Gray Butte is the tallest point in the Smith Rock State Park trail system. If you want great views and/or a hard workout, getting to the top of the butte is the way to do it!

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A large parking area and bathroom facilities offer good access to the trails on the backside of Smith Rock State Park.

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Teri S
September 11, 2024, Gray Butte Summit

This volcanic butte is the highest point in Smith Rock, so if you're looking for views, you'll find them up here! A great destination when you need to do some climbing training.

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Discover Crenson Viewpoint nestled just below Gray Butte Summit. Behold exceptional vistas showcasing the beauty of the Cascades, Ochocos, and expansive high desert. This spot invites you to immerse yourself in the diverse and captivating landscapes of Central Oregon.

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Teri S
November 21, 2023, Eagle's Nest

Yes, the climb will challenge you, but the birds eye view of the Smith Rocks formations below is worth it. A small outcropping of rocks offer the perfect place to enjoy lunch and views of the surrounding mountains.

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Scott
October 16, 2023, Gray Butte Summit

In the western reaches of Ochoco National Forest, the majestic Gray Butte, rising to 5,091 feet (1.55 km), awaits. To reach its peak, follow the enchanting combination of the Cole Loop Trail and forest roads. From this summit, you're greeted with awe-inspiring views of Smith Rock State Park to the southwest.

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Gray Butte is a 5,091-foot tall peak located in the western edges of Ochoco National Forest. The summit is reached via a combination of the Cole Loop Trail and forest roads. Great views of Smith Rock State Park to the southwest can be seen from the vista.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to hike in Ochoco National Forest?

The best time to hike in the Ochoco National Forest is typically from late spring through fall. Spring brings wildflowers, while autumn offers pleasant temperatures and colorful foliage. Summers can be very hot, especially in the exposed high desert areas, so early morning starts are recommended. Some higher elevation trails, like those on Lookout Mountain, may hold snow until late spring or early summer.

Are dogs allowed on the trails in Ochoco National Forest?

Yes, dogs are generally welcome on trails within the Ochoco National Forest, but they should be kept under control at all times. In designated Wilderness Areas, such as Mill Creek or Black Canyon, specific regulations may apply. Always carry enough water for your dog, especially on sun-exposed trails, and be prepared to pack out all waste.

What are some good options for easy, family-friendly hikes?

For a shorter, rewarding hike suitable for families, consider the Scout Camp Trail loop. It's a relatively short walk that still provides a great sense of the region's landscape without a major commitment in time or effort.

How do I get to the trailheads? Is a 4WD vehicle necessary?

Access to most major trailheads, like the one for Steins Pillar, is typically via a combination of paved and gravel Forest Service roads. While many of these roads are passable for a standard 2WD vehicle during dry conditions, they can become rough or muddy after rain or snow. It's always a good idea to check current road conditions before you go. A higher-clearance vehicle can provide more confidence on less-maintained roads.

Are there any circular or loop hikes available?

Yes, there are several loop trails. A great moderate option is the Opal Canyon Trail loop. This route offers a complete circuit with varied scenery, allowing you to experience the beauty of the Crooked Wild and Scenic River area without backtracking.

What makes the geology of this area so special for hiking?

The hiking experience is defined by the region's volcanic past. Trails wind past incredible rock formations like pillars, plugs, and canyons formed from ancient volcanic tuff and lava flows. This makes every hike a journey through deep geological time. You can learn more about the area's formations from the National Park Service.

Are there any waterfalls in the Ochoco National Forest?

The Ochoco National Forest is more known for its dry canyons, rock formations, and high desert landscapes rather than prominent waterfalls. While you will find creeks and rivers, such as in the Alder Springs area, large, dramatic waterfalls are not a primary feature of the hikes in this region.

What do other hikers say about the trails in Ochoco National Forest?

The trails in this region are highly regarded by the komoot community. Hikers often praise the stunning geological formations, the solitude found on less-trafficked routes, and the unique blend of ponderosa pine forests and open high desert terrain.

Are there opportunities for backpacking or multi-day hikes?

Yes, the forest offers excellent opportunities for backpacking, particularly within its three designated wilderness areas: Mill Creek, Bridge Creek, and Black Canyon. These areas provide a more rugged and remote experience for those looking to spend a night in the backcountry. Dispersed camping is also permitted throughout much of the forest, but be sure to follow Leave No Trace principles.

What kind of wildlife might I see while hiking?

The diverse habitats of the forest support a variety of wildlife. Keep an eye out for deer, elk, and various bird species in the forested areas. The high desert and canyon landscapes also provide a critical habitat for animals adapted to arid environments, and you might even spot wild horses in certain parts of the forest.

How does hiking in Ochoco National Forest compare to Deschutes National Forest?

While both are in central Oregon, they offer different experiences. Ochoco is characterized by its unique high desert geology, dramatic rock formations, and a generally drier climate, offering a sense of rugged solitude. Deschutes, closer to the Cascade Range, features more volcanic peaks, numerous lakes, and denser forests, and it tends to be more heavily visited.

Most popular routes in Ochoco National Forest

Easy hikes in Ochoco National Forest

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