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Spain
Andalusia
Jaén

Sierra Morena

The best cycling routes around Sierra Morena

4.7

(113)

1,326

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128

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Touring cycling around Sierra Morena offers diverse landscapes across this southern Spanish mountain range. The region features forests of cork oaks and pine trees, varied terrain from paved roads to challenging gravel paths, and numerous rivers. Cyclists can explore a mix of natural environments, including several natural parks and areas with unique rock formations. The landscape is characterized by rolling hills and ancient tracks connecting historic towns.

Best touring cycling routes around Sierra Morena

  • The most popular touring cycling route…

Last updated: June 23, 2026

8

riders

#1.

Salto del Fraile y el castillo de Castro Ferral - circular gravel through the P.N. of Despeñaperros

30.4km

02:58

610m

620m

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. You may need to push your bike for some segments of this route.

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Hard

This difficult 27.0-mile touring cycling route explores the Sierra de Andújar Natural Park, featuring the Jándula riverbank and San Ginés He

Hard
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Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Some segments of this route may be unpaved and difficult to ride.

Moderate

Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. You may need to push your bike for some segments of this route.

Hard

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard

Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard

Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate
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Cycling Collection by

Ana Carmen

Tips from the Community

Juano Mesas 🚴‍♂️🎼👨‍🎓✍️
December 27, 2025, Ermita de San Ginés

The first stop on the old road to the Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Head is where pilgrims rest and have a light lunch before continuing their journey. Here you'll find several watering troughs so the horses can quench their thirst during the approximately 20-kilometer trek from the city of Andújar. A small chapel has also been built where pilgrims can pray to the Virgin.

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Burgalimar Castle, also known as Baños de la Encina Castle, is an impressive fortress located in the town of Baños de la Encina, in the province of Jaén, Andalusia. This castle was built in the 10th century during the Caliphate of Córdoba, under the rule of Caliph Al-Hakam II. The castle is famous for its Islamic military architecture and its excellent state of preservation. It is surrounded by a robust crenellated wall with fourteen towers, as well as a keep of Christian origin. Its strategic location at the entrance to the Guadalquivir Valley made it an important defensive bastion during the Muslim era. Today, Burgalimar Castle is a national monument and a prominent tourist attraction, offering visitors the opportunity to explore its rich history and enjoy panoramic views of the region.

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The Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Head is located in the Sierra de Andújar Natural Park. This sanctuary is one of the oldest in Spain, with a history dating back to the 13th century. It is known for its impressive Gothic architecture and religious significance, making it a very popular pilgrimage site. Every year, on the last weekend of April, a pilgrimage is held in honor of the Virgin of the Head, attracting thousands of pilgrims from all over Spain. During this festival, devotees climb the Cabezo hill, where the sanctuary is located, to pay homage to the Virgin.

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Openings intended to place various means of defense from within the fortress to attack the enemy.

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9

1

Access door to the interior of the fortress where we will find the ticket office to pay the price of the tickets. From €11 we can choose a package that includes a guided tour inside the castle, a visit to the church of San Mateo and later a visit to the Sanctuary of Cristo del Llano. Definitely worth it!

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Views from outside the Castle from where we can see the impressive wall that surrounds it and can be seen from several kilometers away.

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Since 1227, the date on which the apparition of the Virgin of the Head to Pastor Juan de Rivas is recorded, the celebration of the pilgrimage is commemorated on the last Sunday of April of each year, although the apparition took place on the night of the 11th. to August 12, 1227 in whose memory a kind of small pilgrimage is also celebrated on that date in the same Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Head.

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The hermitage of San Ginés is an important milestone for pilgrim walkers who make the journey from Andújar to the Sanctuary of the Virgen de la Cabeza, along what is known as the old road or bridle path. San Ginés is the place where there is a kind of hill that leaves Andújar behind in the view, to soon resume the views of the Jándula river valley. Walkers usually stop there to rest and regain strength. The hermitage and its surroundings were also rehabilitated a few years ago.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of terrain can I expect on touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena?

Sierra Morena offers a diverse range of terrain for touring cyclists. You'll find routes traversing forests of cork oaks and pine trees, with surfaces varying from paved roads to challenging unpaved or gravel paths. The region is characterized by rolling hills, ancient tracks linking historic towns, and impressive natural countryside crisscrossed by numerous rivers. Some routes, like those along the Ronquillo greenway, feature magnificent landscapes of pastures and holm oaks, often following the banks of reservoirs.

Are there touring cycling routes suitable for beginners or less experienced cyclists in Sierra Morena?

Yes, Sierra Morena offers options for various skill levels. While many routes present a challenge, there are 12 easy touring cycling routes available. Additionally, the region features several Greenways (Vías Verdes), which are old railway lines converted into scenic paths, often providing accessible and low-difficulty rides suitable for less experienced cyclists.

What natural attractions can I see while touring cycling in Sierra Morena?

The Sierra Morena region is rich in natural beauty. Cyclists can explore areas like the Parque Natural de la Sierra de Cardeña y Montoro, Sierra Norte de Sevilla, and Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche. Notable natural features include the Cascadas del Huéznar and the unique karst landscape of El Empedraillo (part of Cerro del Hierro). You can also find stunning viewpoints such as Balcón de Despeñaperros Viewpoint and Mirador de los Órganos, offering panoramic views of the gorges and river valleys.

Are there any historical or cultural sites along the touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena?

Yes, Sierra Morena is dotted with charming historic towns and cultural landmarks. You can cycle through areas near towns like Constantina, Hornachuelos, and Cazalla de la Sierra, which offer cultural heritage, castles, and churches. Specific sites include the Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Cabeza and the Ermita del Cristo del Llano. The region's history is also visible in places like Cerro del Hierro, a former iron mining site, and ancient tracks that connect these historic locations.

How challenging are the touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena generally?

The touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena offer a good range of challenges. Out of 120 total routes, 43 are rated as moderate, and 65 are considered difficult, often featuring significant elevation gains. For example, the route Ermita de San Ginés via Camino Viejo Loop is a difficult 43.4 km path with over 670 meters of elevation gain. However, there are also 12 easy routes for those seeking a less strenuous ride.

Can I find circular touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena?

Yes, there are several excellent circular touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena. One popular option is Salto del Fraile y el castillo de Castro Ferral - circular gravel through the P.N. of Despeñaperros, a challenging 30.4 km gravel route. Another is the Santuario Virgen de la Cabeza - circular gravel through the Parque Natural sierra de Andújar, a moderate 29.8 km ride.

What do other touring cyclists enjoy the most about touring cycling in Sierra Morena?

The touring cycling experience in Sierra Morena is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.7 stars from over 110 reviews. Cyclists often praise the diverse landscapes, from cork oak forests to varied terrain including gravel paths, and the ancient tracks linking historic towns. The region's natural parks and unique rock formations also contribute to a memorable cycling adventure.

Are there any long-distance touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena?

For those seeking longer adventures, Sierra Morena is home to sections of significant long-distance routes. The GR48 and parts of the Transandalus traverse the region, offering extensive gravel and mountain bike routes that connect ancient hill towns and villages. These routes provide an immersive experience through the natural parks and diverse landscapes of Sierra Morena.

What is the best time of year for touring cycling in Sierra Morena?

While specific weather data isn't provided, the Mediterranean climate of southern Spain generally suggests that spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are ideal for touring cycling in Sierra Morena. During these seasons, temperatures are typically milder and more comfortable than the intense heat of summer, and the natural landscapes are often at their most vibrant.

Can I find routes that pass by reservoirs or bodies of water in Sierra Morena?

Yes, several touring cycling routes in Sierra Morena offer views of reservoirs and follow riverbanks. For instance, the Castillo de Burgalimar and viewpoint to the Rumblar reservoir - gravel loop from Guarromán provides scenic views of the Rumblar Reservoir Dam. Other routes may follow the banks of rivers like the Ribera del Huéznar, known for its gallery forests and clear waters, or offer views of the Jándula River.

Are there any routes that explore the Despeñaperros Natural Park?

Yes, the Despeñaperros Natural Park is a prominent feature in some touring cycling routes. A challenging option is Roman Bridge in Despeñaperros – La Aliseda Recreation Area loop from Miranda del Rey, which covers 43.3 km. Another route, Roman Bridge in Despeñaperros – La Aliseda Recreation Area loop from La Carolina, offers a moderate 25.3 km ride through this impressive natural area, known for its gorges and viewpoints like Balcón de Despeñaperros Viewpoint.

Most popular routes around Sierra Morena

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Didn’t find what you were looking for?

Check out more Cycling routes throughout Sierra Morena below and find the perfect route in your destination.

Cascada De CimbarraRío Jandula, Río Guadalquivir Y Río Del RumblarBaños De La EncinaNational Park Sierra de AndújarNational Park DespeñaperrosDespeñaperrosMarmolejoVillanueva De La ReinaAldeaquemadaAndújarParaje Natural Cascada de CimbarraPantano del RumblarSanta ElenaCarbonerosSierra De AndújarLa CarolinaSierras De Andujar

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