Best attractions and places to see around Alburquerque include historical castles, religious sites, and natural features. This region, situated near the Spanish-Portuguese border, offers a glimpse into medieval history and local heritage. Visitors can explore ancient fortresses and unique architectural landmarks. The area provides a blend of historical exploration and natural beauty.
Last updated: May 1, 2026
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Luna Castle, also known as Alburquerque Castle, is an impressive medieval fortress located in the town of Alburquerque, in the province of Badajoz, on top of a hill in the Sierra de San Pedro, dominating the town of Alburquerque and offering panoramic views of the Los Baldíos region. Built between the 13th and 15th centuries, the castle was expanded and reinforced by Álvaro de Luna, Master of the Order of Santiago and Constable of Castile, hence its name. Luna Castle is one of the most outstanding castles in Extremadura and a must-see for lovers of history and medieval architecture.
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The main waterfall in the São Mamede mountain range. Difficult access. As of April 2024, it will have a viewpoint with an exceptional view of the waterfall.
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Luna Castle is an imposing testimony of medieval history and architecture, and its Torre del Homenaje is a symbol of its greatness.
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The Castle of Campo Maior is a medieval military fortress located in the civil parish of São João Bapista, municipality of Campo Maior, part of a first line of defense in the Portuguese Alentejo, facing Spain, associated with the military fortresses of Ouguela, Elvas, Olivença and Juromenha.
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Because of its aesthetic uniqueness, the Capela dos Ossos de Campo Maior is one of the most important and original examples of Christian funerary art in Portugal. Little is known of the construction of the Bones Chapel itself, which was probably promoted around 1766 by the Confraria das Almas de Campo Maior. This chapel is closely linked to an unmissable historical episode: the explosion of the castle warehouse by a lightning strike, after which half of the village was destroyed, counting 316 dead and about 2 thousand wounded according to local records. Popular legend has it that the chapel was decorated with the bones of those who died in the explosion. Through the restoration process and the anthropological and archaeological survey, it has been established that the bones inside the chapel show no signs of violent impact, meaning that this legend will have no lasting basis. The chapel's bones are believed to have come from the graveyard of the Mother Church, which was completely redesigned when the village was rebuilt after the explosion. In fact, only many scattered bones were identified during the archaeological excavation of the cemetery to promote accessibility to the Mother Church. The absence of long bones and skulls seems to indicate that this area of the burial chamber surrounding the church was encased. ……
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Recent intervention in the monument makes this border destination an excellent option for those who enjoy walking through preserved historic areas.
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According to many, it is one of the most beautiful in Extremadura. The castle dominates a wide area that made it a strategic defense point. The ruins that can be visited today date from the 15th century when the old castle passed into the hands of Don Álvaro de Luna, Master of the Order of Santiago.
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According to many, it is one of the most beautiful in Extremadura. The castle dominates a wide area that made it a strategic defense point. The ruins that can be visited today date from the 15th century when the old castle passed into the hands of Don Álvaro de Luna, Master of the Order of Santiago.
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The region around Alburquerque is rich in history, particularly with medieval fortresses and unique religious sites. You can visit the impressive Castle of Luna, which offers panoramic views and is considered one of Extremadura's most outstanding castles. Other significant historical sites include the Castle of Campo Maior, a medieval military fortress, and the small but well-preserved Ouguela Castle, a border destination.
Yes, the Capela dos Ossos de Campo Maior is a must-see. It's a religious building and historical site known for its aesthetic uniqueness as an example of Christian funerary art. The chapel is closely linked to the history of Campo Maior, a village that was partially destroyed by an explosion in 1766.
For those seeking natural beauty, the Cabroeira Waterfall is the main waterfall in the São Mamede mountain range. While access can be challenging, a viewpoint offers exceptional views of the waterfall.
From the Castle of Luna, you can enjoy panoramic views of the Los Baldíos region. Similarly, Ouguela Castle also serves as a viewpoint, offering scenic perspectives of the surrounding border area.
The region offers various outdoor activities, especially cycling. You can find numerous routes for road cycling, mountain biking, and touring bicycles. For example, there are challenging road cycling routes like the 'Cabroeira Climb – São Mamede Trail loop' and moderate mountain biking trails such as the 'Castle of Luna – Alto del Centinela loop'. You can explore more options on the dedicated guides for Road Cycling Routes around Alburquerque, MTB Trails around Alburquerque, and Cycling around Alburquerque.
Yes, for experienced cyclists, there are challenging routes available. For road cycling, consider the 'Cabroeira Climb – São Mamede Trail loop' which can be accessed from Marco or Piscinas Naturales de La Codosera. Mountain bikers can tackle the 'Sierra Mayorga and Alpotrel Reservoir Loop from Albuquerque', a difficult route. More challenging options can be found in the Road Cycling and MTB guides.
If you're looking for moderate mountain biking, routes like 'Pizarrera y Cañada Real de Sancha Brava – vuelta desde Villar del Rey' and 'Castle of Luna – Alto del Centinela loop from Alburquerque' are good choices. These routes offer a balanced challenge for intermediate riders. Check the MTB Trails around Alburquerque guide for more details.
Yes, there are easier options for touring bicycles. For example, the 'Valdebotoa Bridge loop from Bótoa' is rated as easy. Other moderate routes include 'Route from Cáceres to Badajoz - Villar del Rey Reservoir — circular through Villar del Rey' and 'Telephone Booth of L'Espérance – Serra de Monte Novo loop from Mosteiros'. You can find more routes in the Cycling around Alburquerque guide.
The Capela dos Ossos de Campo Maior is linked to a significant historical event: the explosion of the castle warehouse in 1766, which destroyed half of the village. While popular legend suggests the chapel was decorated with bones of those who died in the explosion, archaeological findings indicate the bones likely came from the redesigned graveyard of the Mother Church.
The Castle of Luna, also known as Alburquerque Castle, is an impressive medieval fortress built between the 13th and 15th centuries. It was expanded and reinforced by Álvaro de Luna, Constable of Castile, and its Torre del Homenaje is a symbol of its greatness. It's considered one of the most beautiful and outstanding castles in Extremadura due to its strategic location and well-preserved architecture.
The Castle of Campo Maior is a medieval military fortress that was part of a crucial first line of defense in the Portuguese Alentejo, facing Spain. It played a strategic role alongside other military fortresses in the region, such as Ouguela, Elvas, Olivença, and Juromenha, in protecting the border.


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