Best attractions and places to see around Wambaix include historical landmarks and cultural sites within this rural commune and its wider region. Wambaix, located in the Nord department of northern France, offers a glimpse into local history and religious heritage. The area benefits from its proximity to the Parc Naturel Régional de l'Avesnois, known for its countryside and natural ecosystems. Nearby Cambrai also provides significant historical monuments.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
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The Écluse de Cantimpré in Cambrai is a historic lock that played an important role in the development of the region's waterways. It was built in 1900 as part of the modernisation of the regional waterway network, as required by the Charles Freycinet law in 1879. The lock is equipped with two lock chambers, each 38 metres long and 5 metres wide, making it accessible to Flemish peniches and facilitating shipping. The lock is located at the junction of the canalised Scheldt and the Saint-Quentin Canal, and was part of the important port of Cantimpré, which was built in 1862. Today, the port of Cantimpré is mainly a pleasure port, but in the past it was a busy trading post with more than a hundred ships passing through every day.
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Built in 1623, the Notre-Dame gate marks the northern entrance to the city. At that time, city gates, protected by bastions, freed themselves from their defensive role and became symbols of the wealth of cities. With its “diamond point” hardware and its rich sculpted decoration, the Notre-Dame gate is representative of the Baroque style. The sun that adorns the upper part was added after the capture of Cambrai by Louis XIV. https://www.villedecambrai.com/decouvrir/decouvrir-la-ville/portrait-de-ville/patrimoine-et-architecture/heurs-et-malheurs-dune-ville-frontiere/la-porte-notre-dame
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The belfry, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was once the bell tower of the Saint-Martin church, the rest of the building having disappeared during the French Revolution. A symbol of communal freedoms, this belfry also ensured the security of the city. Night and day, lookouts monitored the city and warned of the arrival of enemies or the start of fires by sounding the tocsin. The oldest parts of this building date back to 1474 and rise from the base to the height of the cornice. Supported by wide buttresses, the first bell chamber opens onto triple bays in a Gothic-style pointed arch. Since 1736, this tower has been raised by another level in the classical style into which the second bell chamber opens. This part is topped by a drum where the watch room was located, the whole being topped with a dome and a lantern. Four sculptures made of cast concrete by Marcel Gaumont after the First World War evoke the historical periods of the city. We can see a Frankish warrior; a crossbowman symbolizing the communal militia; Louise of Savoy, mother of François I, who signed the Treaty of the Peace of the Ladies in Cambrai and the knight of Cezen, first governor of the city that became French. The entrance to the belfry has a sculpted decoration by René Faches. The central part bears the arms of Cambrai, surmounted by Saint Martin sharing his cloak to offer it to a poor man. These sculptures evoke the civil and religious duality of this belfry. (Cambrésis Tourisme)
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This Cistercian abbey was founded in 1132 by Bernard of Clairvaux and grew into a large and influential community within a century. Royal armies camped there as in a fortress and Charles V signed peace with Henry II in 1556. In addition to the sick and outcasts, travellers and pilgrims also found shelter in the hospital. The largest abbey church in Europe stood here with an extraordinary length of 135 metres. On feast days, 3000 meals were provided to the needy in the wide area. After the French Revolution, it was declared national property and an inglorious end followed as an open-air quarry. Now, restored parts remain, such as the abbot's palace with the dormitories and monks' halls with the chapter house next to it. The 7-hectare abbey park is being restored to its former glory. Open March to November (Tue-Sat 10am-12pm and 2pm-5.30pm, Sun 3pm-6.30pm, closed Mondays).
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The Beffroi de Cambrai is an impressive tower in Cambrai, located in the Nord department of France. Originally part of the old Saint Martin's Church, this tower is built in the Gothic style and is approximately 62 metres high. The beffroi is known for its sturdy buttresses reminiscent of medieval donjons. At the foot of the tower is a statue of Saint Martin, the patron saint of the city. The tower has a rich history and has survived both world wars unscathed. Since 1965, the beffroi has been classified as a historical monument and in 2005 it was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List, together with other beffrois in the region.
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Parts of this gigantic abbey are interesting to visit. The church has disappeared but must have been enormous. Beautiful garden and shop with, among other things, abbey beer.
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The Thun Leveque lock is a double lock located on the Scheldt canal, between the municipalities of Thun-l'Évêque and Iwuy, in the Nord department. It allows boats to overcome a difference in height of 2.5 meters between the two reaches of the canal. It is part of a series of five double locks which were built between 1825 and 1830 to improve navigation on the canalized Scheldt1. The Thun Leveque lock has been classified as a historic monument since 19922. It is surrounded by a landscaped park which dates from the 19th century and which belongs to the domain of the Château de Hamel, an 18th century residence which is also protected as architectural heritage3. The Thun Leveque lock is a place of passage and discovery for boaters, cyclists and hikers who use the Scheldt canal or the greenway which runs along it.
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Vaucelles Abbey is a former monastery of Cistercian monks. Founded in 1131 by Saint Bernard himself.
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Wambaix itself features the historic Église Saint-Amand, dating back to 1781, and the oldest house in the village on Grande Rue, which housed Russian Cossacks in 1815. Nearby, you can visit the significant Vaucelles Abbey, a Cistercian abbey founded in 1132. In Cambrai, explore the UNESCO-listed Belfry of Cambrai and the Baroque Porte Notre-Dame de Cambrai.
Yes, several attractions are suitable for families. Vaucelles Abbey is categorized as family-friendly, offering a large park and historical exploration. The Porte Notre-Dame de Cambrai is also a family-friendly historical site to visit in Cambrai.
Wambaix is situated near the Parc Naturel Régional de l'Avesnois, a regional natural park known for its rolling countryside, clear streams, meadows, and forests. This area provides excellent opportunities for exploring pristine ecosystems and enjoying nature.
The region around Wambaix offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Hiking loop from Esnes' or the 'Bel-Aise cobblestone – Vaucelles Abbey loop'. For cyclists, there are road cycling routes like the 'Vaucelles Abbey – Tour de l'Echauguette loop' and mountain biking trails, including the 'Tour de l'Échauguette – Vaucelles Abbey loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the dedicated guides for Hiking around Wambaix, Road Cycling Routes around Wambaix, and MTB Trails around Wambaix.
Vaucelles Abbey is described as pleasant to visit in all seasons. It is generally open from March to November, with specific hours: Tuesday-Saturday from 10 am-12 pm and 2 pm-5:30 pm, and Sunday from 3 pm-6:30 pm. It is closed on Mondays.
Beyond the well-known landmarks, Wambaix features its Town Hall, constructed in 1843, showcasing the architectural style of Henri Joseph de Baralle. In Cambrai, the Porte Notre-Dame de Cambrai is a beautiful example of Baroque style with its sculpted decor and 'diamond point' stonework.
Wambaix is home to the historic Église Saint-Amand de Wambaix, built in 1781 and adorned with stained-glass windows from Bruges. Another important religious site is the Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-la-Paix on Rue de la Chapelle.
Visitors appreciate the historical depth and architectural beauty of sites like Vaucelles Abbey, noting its restored parts and extensive park. The Belfry of Cambrai is admired for its Gothic architecture and UNESCO status, while the Porte Notre-Dame de Cambrai is valued for its rich Baroque decoration and historical significance as a city entrance.
Yes, the region has interesting historical locks. The Ecluse de Thun Leveque, a double lock on the Scheldt canal built between 1825 and 1830, is classified as a historic monument. Further, the Cantimpré Lock in Cambrai, built in 1900, played a crucial role in the region's waterway development.
Beyond the main church, the oldest house in Wambaix on Grande Rue is a hidden gem, notable for housing Russian Cossacks during their occupation in 1815. This offers a unique glimpse into the village's past during a significant historical period.
Given its extensive restored parts, including the abbot's palace and monks' halls, and the 7-hectare abbey park, you could easily spend a few hours exploring Vaucelles Abbey. Many visitors enjoy walking through the grounds and visiting the shop, which offers local products like abbey beer.
The Belfry of Cambrai is an impressive Gothic tower, originally part of the old Saint Martin's Church. It stands as a symbol of communal freedoms and served as a watchtower, warning the city of enemies or fires. It has been a classified historical monument since 1965 and was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2005, highlighting its cultural and historical importance.


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