Mountain passes around Herlisheim (Oberelsass) are situated in the Haut-Rhin department of France, within the Vosges mountains. This region offers a variety of passes popular with cyclists and hikers. The terrain includes dense forests, vineyard landscapes, and routes with historical significance. These passes provide access to diverse natural features and offer varying levels of challenge.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The pass will be closed to cars on Sunday, August 17 due to the Col’attitudes, it is reserved for cyclists
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This short but tough climb (2.4 km at 4.8% average) takes you via quiet asphalt roads through the forest south of Colmar. The summit is at 352 meters altitude and is ideal for those looking for a shady climb with little traffic. The steepest section reaches 9.6%, but the climb is easy for recreational cyclists. Perfect as a connecting link between the wine villages and the Vosges.
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The ascent of the Col du Petit Ballon from Whir-au-Val starts in the Munster Valley, just like the climb from Luttenbach-près-Munster, but the route is extended to make the slope less steep. After an initial section in the forest, the arrival at the summit is superb, accompanied by several farm inns for resupply. In total, there are fourteen kilometers at a 6% gradient to climb.
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Low-traffic road through the forest, pleasant even in hot weather
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From Wihr to Val, approximately 7.3 km at 5.7% average, with the central portion at ~7%.
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From Wihr au Val: A fun and tasty climb that actually only starts after 2 kilometers. From there quite stable at a nice percentage through a wooded area. The road surface is fine, there is little traffic and the climb is fun. In my opinion it is the most beautiful way to climb the Firstplan. Although the last kilometers on the other side are also beautiful
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From Wihr au Val: A fun and tasty climb that actually only starts after 2 kilometers. From there quite stable at a nice percentage through a wooded area. The road surface is fine, there is little traffic and the climb is fun. In my opinion it is the most beautiful way to climb the Firstplan. Although the last kilometers on the other side are also beautiful
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The mountain passes in this region, situated within the Vosges mountains, are known for their diverse landscapes. You'll find everything from quiet, densely wooded routes to scenic paths winding through Alsatian vineyards. Many passes also hold historical significance, particularly in cycling, having been featured in events like the Tour de France.
For stunning views, consider the Col du Brand, which provides picturesque vistas of the valley and surrounding vineyards. The Col du Petit Ballon also offers magnificent views at its summit after a challenging climb.
Yes, some passes are more accessible. The Col du Neuland, for example, offers a manageable climb through shaded forests, ideal for recreational cyclists. While it has a steep section, it's generally considered easier than more challenging ascents like the Col du Petit Ballon.
The region around Herlisheim (Oberelsass) is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for hiking, cycling, and mountain biking. Many passes serve as starting points or connections to a wider network of trails.
The Firstplan Pass is particularly notable for its cycling history, having been featured multiple times in the Tour de France since its debut in 1969. It's also been used in regional and world rally championships.
The Wolfsgrube Pass acts as a significant crossroads. From here, you can access many paths leading to various local points of interest, including Osenbuhr, La Borne Jaune, Firstplan, and the Château du Schrankenfels.
You'll encounter a mix of dense forests, particularly around passes like Firstplan Pass and Col du Neuland. The Col du Brand offers views over picturesque Alsatian vineyards. The broader region also provides access to areas like the Vallée Noble and the Mediterranean meadows of Strangenberg or Zinnkoepfle.
Visitors appreciate the quiet, scenic routes, especially those through dense forests and vineyards. Cyclists enjoy the varying levels of challenge and the historical significance of some passes. Hikers value the extensive network of trails and the beautiful views from the summits. The komoot community has contributed 216 upvotes and 42 photos, highlighting the area's appeal.
Yes, particularly near the Col du Petit Ballon, you'll find several farm-inns at the summit area where you can refuel and enjoy local fare. The Col du Neuland also has parking spaces available, making it a convenient starting point for explorations.
The passes are generally popular from spring through autumn for cycling and hiking, offering pleasant temperatures and lush scenery. During these seasons, the forested routes provide welcome shade, and the vineyard landscapes are vibrant. Winter conditions can vary, with some passes potentially experiencing snow or ice, which might affect accessibility for certain activities.
While specific family-friendly passes aren't highlighted, the region offers many hiking trails with varying difficulty levels. You can find easier routes, such as the 'Altstadt Eguisheim – Eguisheim Castle loop from Eguisheim' (2.5 km, easy), which might be suitable for families looking for shorter, less strenuous walks near the passes.
While direct public transport to every pass summit might be limited, the passes are generally well-connected to the wine villages and towns in the Vosges foothills. From these villages, you can often find local transport options or start your journey by bike or on foot. For specific routes, it's advisable to check local transport schedules.


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