Best mountain passes around Les Orres are situated in the Southern French Alps, offering access to high-altitude points and diverse outdoor activities. The region provides views of the Parpaillon massif, the Écrins massif, and the Durance valley towards Lac de Serre-Ponçon. Les Orres is characterized by larch-wooded slopes extending to high mountain pastures. The area features over 200 km of marked paths, catering to various hiking levels.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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Here the asphalt road ends and you can no longer continue on the BDC.
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Tunnel is at the moment not passable. It collapsed in the middle and the portale on the side of les pras is has a lot of rocks in front of it. Wait till or if the maintance will be done.
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It reaches above 2000 m. Views are wonderful.
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Beautiful finish with an average of more than 8% over 2.5 km
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Col du Parpaillon from Crevoux is a climb in the Serre Ponçon region. It has a length of 12 kilometers and an ascent of 989 vertical meters with an average gradient of 8.2%, which implies a difficulty level of 1,210. The top of the ascent is located at 2,628 meters above sea level.
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The Vars pass is located at 2,108 meters and connects the Ubaye valley with the Embrunais. The Col de Vars is a typical passage of the Tour de France, crossed already 35 times since 1947.
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Road from the south/west is much rougher than from the north/east, but still ridable on a gravel bike.
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Les Orres offers spectacular panoramic views from its high-altitude passes. For breathtaking vistas, consider Col de Vars, which connects the Ubaye valley with the Embrunais and sits at 2,108 meters. Another excellent choice is Col de l'Ane (also known as Col de l'Eissalete), offering views of the Ubaye River Valley and the Écrins massif. The summit of Le Méale also provides extensive views over the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Yes, several passes offer demanding trails for experienced hikers. Col de l'Ane (Col de l'Eissalete) features challenging climbs. Col de Terre Rouge is known for its strenuous yet highly rewarding trekking experience, often part of the hike to Pic du Boussolenc. Reaching Le Méale Summit is also a demanding trail loop, considered a 'Difficult Level' hike.
The Parpaillon Tunnel is a notable historical site. This challenging trail includes a 466-meter long tunnel constructed in the late 19th century for military mobility. It's a unique experience, though the unpaved underground can contain puddles and ice, requiring lighting for passage.
The alpine meadows and high-altitude areas around Les Orres are home to various wildlife. Along the trails leading to Col des Orres, hikers might encounter chamois and mouflons. Marmots can sometimes be spotted near the picturesque Sainte-Marguerite Lake, which is often passed on the ascent to Col de l'Ane.
The best time to visit the mountain passes around Les Orres is generally during the summer months, from late spring to early autumn. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions for hiking and cycling, with trails largely free of snow and ice. However, even in July, the Parpaillon Tunnel can still have ice, so always check conditions.
Yes, Les Orres caters to various fitness levels. During summer, chairlifts like Pic Vert, Prélongis, and Pousterle can be used to access upper trails, making many high-altitude areas more accessible for families or those seeking easier routes. The region offers over 200 km of marked paths, including easy strolls.
Beyond exploring the passes themselves, the region offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, including loops around Lake Sainte-Marguerite or the Méale summit. For cycling enthusiasts, there are excellent gravel biking routes like 'The mythical tunnel du Parpaillon' and various road cycling tours. Explore more options in our guides for Running Trails around Les Orres, Gravel biking around Les Orres, and Cycling around Les Orres.
The terrain and elevation changes vary significantly. Passes like Ascent of Col de Vars from Les Gleizolles feature sections with significant slopes, while others might involve alpine meadows. The region itself ranges from 1,550 to 2,720 meters above sea level, meaning ascents can be substantial and challenging, often involving steep sections and rocky paths, especially on routes to summits like Le Méale.
While amenities directly at the highest points of the passes are limited, you can often find cafes and restaurants in nearby villages or at the base of popular ascents. For example, there is a good cafe at the top of Col de Vars. It's always advisable to carry sufficient water and snacks, especially for longer or more remote routes.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views, the sense of accomplishment after a challenging climb, and the diverse natural beauty. The opportunity to spot wildlife like chamois and marmots, the unique historical aspect of the Parpaillon Tunnel, and the variety of trails catering to all levels are also highly appreciated. The authentic alpine feel and larch-wooded slopes add to the overall appeal.
Yes, many hiking trails in Les Orres are designed as loops, allowing you to experience the passes as part of a circular route. For instance, the Le Méale Summit is accessible via a demanding trail loop from the Chef-Lieu des Orres. You can explore various circular routes by checking our Running Trails around Les Orres guide, which includes several loop options.


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