Mountain passes around Vernet-Les-Bains, situated in the Pyrénées-Orientales department of southern France, offer access to diverse Pyrenean landscapes. This region provides a variety of routes for outdoor enthusiasts, including challenging climbs and scenic trails. The passes feature unique characteristics suitable for both hikers and cyclists.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The Col de Jou from Villefranche de Conflent is a climb in the French Pyrenees. This climb is 11.4 kilometers long and has a positive elevation gain of 687 meters. The Col de Jou from Villefranche de Conflent has an average gradient of 6%.
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A fairly difficult hike all the same for an occasional hiker because of the very rough ground and many steps. We tend to believe that we are marking time on the spot. Hiking equipment and water are essential. The descent is just as challenging. 960m of D+ Constant. Breathtaking viewpoint
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Col des Voltes From here it is another 3 km to the refuge des Cortalets
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Return to the road going down (rocky then forest track) from the Col des Roques Blanches.
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Ridden in Gravel, well loaded: it's fine, but you don't have to be in a hurry! From the Conques refuge, no walls that are too steep, but lots and lots of stones. You can hear (and maybe see?) the marmots. The breathtaking views along the way will not make you regret a single drop of sweat! However, be careful of cows which can block the path, especially if they have young ones.
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The Col de Jou peaks at an altitude of 1,125 meters. It is a well-known rallying point for local hikers. Indeed, the GR 10 passes through there, and it is the starting point for many hikes including the one that connects Canigou peak.
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High point between Conflent and Vallespir. Magnificent view that deserves. Possible to descend by the GR or by the 4x4 path towards Prats de Mollo.
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Pla Guillem is 2,290 meters above sea level. It is located on the Canigou tour between the Miriailles refuge and the village of Prats-de-Mollo-la-Prest. There is also a path that leads to a beautiful ridge made up of peaks around 2,700 meters above sea level.
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For hikers, Jou Pass is a well-known rallying point, traversed by the GR 10 path, and serves as a starting point for numerous hikes, including those connecting to the iconic Canigou peak. Another excellent option is Pla Guillem, a vast plateau on the popular Canigou tour, offering expansive views and a path to higher peaks.
Yes, for experienced cyclists seeking a demanding challenge, Collade des Roques Blanches (2252 m) offers a 24.3-kilometer climb with significant elevation gain, featuring an unpaved upper section with steep white gravel. Another formidable option is Col de la Llose, renowned for its significant length and steady gradient, having been featured in professional road cycling races like the Tour de France.
Col Palomere is praised for its continuous views of the surrounding landscape, including the Canigou mountain, and on clear days, even glimpses of the Mediterranean Sea. Pla Guillem also provides magnificent panoramic vistas of the Canigou and surrounding mountains from its high plateau.
Yes, Jou Pass is suitable for gravel bikes, offering breathtaking views and the possibility of spotting marmots. The descent can be made via the GR or a 4x4 path towards Prats de Mollo.
The best time to visit generally depends on your activity. For hiking and cycling, late spring to early autumn (May to October) offers the most favorable conditions. Some high-altitude passes like Col de la Llose are subject to winter closures due to snowfall, and others like Col de Mantet can have short-term closures in winter, so checking conditions is advisable for winter visits.
Yes, a circular hiking route in the area around Col Palomere reveals historical ruins such as "Fours à minerai" (ore kilns) and Mas Ponsy, adding a cultural dimension to the natural beauty.
On passes like Jou Pass, there's a possibility of spotting marmots. The wild and remote environment of Collade des Roques Blanches (2252 m) also features extensive summer pastures where pastoral activities can be observed, and marmots might be heard or seen.
Beyond exploring the passes themselves, the region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including road cycling and touring bicycle options, as well as running trails. For example, there are challenging road cycling routes like the "Beautiful mountain road – Col de la Llose loop" and running trails such as the "Col de Jou – Refuge de Mariailles loop." You can explore more options on the Cycling around Vernet-Les-Bains, Road Cycling Routes around Vernet-Les-Bains, and Running Trails around Vernet-Les-Bains guide pages.
Col de Mantet is recognized as a challenging and "hidden gem" climb in the Catalan Pyrenees. It reaches an altitude of 1,734 meters at the isolated village of Mantet, offering a demanding and less-trafficked route with pleasant scenery and quiet roads, though the surface can be bumpy.
Collade des Roques Blanches (2252 m) is characterized by its wild and remote environment. The upper third of the road is unpaved, featuring steep sections of white gravel, making it more suitable for mountain bikes than narrow road tires. Access from Vernet-les-Bains can involve a very rough track, sometimes affected by rockfalls, with formidable slopes.
The Canigou tour features several significant points, including Pla Guillem, a vast plateau located between the Miriailles refuge and Prats-de-Mollo-la-Preste. This area offers expansive views of the Canigou and surrounding mountains, showcasing picturesque pastoral landscapes. Jou Pass also serves as a starting point for hikes to the Canigou peak.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Vernet-Les-Bains: