Best attractions and places to see around Vaulx-Vraucourt include historical sites and architectural landmarks. This commune in Pas-de-Calais, France, was largely rebuilt after World War I, offering insights into post-war reconstruction and regional history. The area features distinctive reconstructed churches and numerous war memorials, reflecting its past as a significant battleground. It also provides access to hiking trails and nearby historical cities.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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Wancourt was captured on 12 April 1917 after very heavy fighting and the advance was continued on the following days. The cemetery, called at first Cojeul Valley Cemetery, or River Road Cemetery, was opened about ten days later; it was used until October 1918, but was in German hands from March 1918 until 26 August, when the Canadian Corps recaptured Wancourt. At the Armistice, the cemetery contained 410 graves, but was very greatly increased in the following years when graves were brought in from a number of small cemeteries and isolated positions on the battlefields south-east of Arras. The cemetery now contains 1936 burials and commemorations of the First World War. 829 of the burials are unidentified but there are special memorials to 76 casualties known or believed to be buried among them, and to 20 who were buried in Signal Trench Cemetery whose graves were destroyed in later battles.
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French politician, MP and then resistance fighter, born on November 6, 1890 in Bapaume, he became mayor of the town in 1929. In 1934, he was elected general councilor of Pas-de-Calais. In 1936, he ran in the legislative elections and was elected in the second round. He was arrested in 1943 by the Nazis as he left the prefecture, and deported to the Gross-Rosen camp where he died on November 27, 1944. Since 1948, a monument showing him at the time of his arrest honors his memory. At the Town Hall there is an urn with soil from Gross-Rosen as well as a painting of him.
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French politician, MP and then resistance fighter, born on November 6, 1890 in Bapaume, he became mayor of the city in 1929, in 1934, he was elected general councilor of Pas-de-Calais. In 1936, he ran in the legislative elections and was elected in the second round. He was arrested in 1943 by the Nazis when he left the prefecture, and deported to the Gross-Rosen camp where he died on November 27, 1944. Since 1948, a monument showing him at the time of his arrest honors his memory. At the Town Hall there is an urn with soil from Gross-Rosen as well as a painting representing him.
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The town of Bapaume built its first Town Hall, a symbol of the city's independence, during the 12th century. The ground floor served as a market hall for merchants. Upstairs are the council chamber and the hall where public festivals were celebrated. The current architecture of the Town Hall is similar to the previous one, built between 1583 and 1611 and destroyed on March 25, 1917 following the explosion of a time bomb left by the Germans. After a slow and dangerous mine-clearing operation, it was rebuilt in its original location in 1931 and 1932 according to the plans of Mr. Eugène Bidard. The town's coat of arms is sculpted on the keystone of the entrance door. The slate roof is decorated with pointed dormers. At the top of the tower, an outdoor gallery allows you to admire the panorama. The belfry spire peaks at 55m.
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Today the chapel is primarily a pilgrim chapel and resting place with a guest book.
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Chapel built in 1934. The chapel is located outside the village on a hiking trail. It is a small square building. On the facade is the entrance door. On each side are two Corinthian-style pilasters. Above the door is the name of the chapel and above it is a triangular molding. Then we have a cornice. On each side of the wall, a bay in a pointed arch. The roof is a bulbous roof with four sides. The chevet is a regular apse, Inside is a niche where you can see a statue of the Virgin. Just below the Virgin is a small altar. On each side of the walls there are two small shelves.
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passage on the scene of the battle of Arras at Ecoust st mein and bullecourt (where there is a museum), mentioned in the film "1917"
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Vaulx-Vraucourt was at the epicenter of the Battle of Arras in April 1917, making it rich in WWI history. You can visit 1917 — Écoust-Saint-Mein, a significant battle scene mentioned in the film "1917". The village of Saint-Léger, completely rebuilt after the war, also features a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery. Additionally, the Wancourt British Cemetery, containing 1936 burials and commemorations, is a poignant site.
Yes, Vaulx-Vraucourt is distinctive for its two reconstructed churches, testaments to post-WWI rebuilding efforts. The Saint-Martin Church, rebuilt in 1934 using reinforced concrete, is a fine example of the flamboyant style. The Saint-Omer Church, designed by architect Paul Decaux, showcases an Art Deco style with a reinforced concrete structure and remarkable furnishings, including a floor made from tile fragments salvaged from other devastated churches.
The area offers various outdoor activities. For hiking, you can explore the "Sentier de l'Hirondelle" (Swallow's Path), a trail starting from the Vaulx-Vraucourt town hall, with options for 9.5 km or 17 km routes that pass through Commonwealth cemeteries. For cycling, there are numerous routes for road cycling, touring, and mountain biking. You can find detailed routes and guides for Road Cycling, General Cycling, and MTB Trails around Vaulx-Vraucourt.
Yes, there are routes catering to various skill levels. For road cycling, you can find easy routes like the "Achicourt Mill loop from Croisilles" (36.3 km) or moderate ones such as "The Marshes - Lécluse Pond – Between the lakes loop from Croisilles" (55.5 km). Touring cyclists can enjoy easy routes like "Favreuil – Mory Street Military Cimetery loop from Croisilles" (23.7 km) or more difficult ones like "Saint-Léger Church – Saint-Léger loop from Ervillers" (22.2 km). Mountain bikers have moderate options like "Grassy Field Entrance – Royal Tank Regiment Memorial loop from Croisilles" (36.8 km). More routes are available in the dedicated Road Cycling, General Cycling, and MTB Trails guides.
Vaulx-Vraucourt is recognized as a "Heritage Village" due to its unique post-war reconstruction. The village was completely destroyed during World War I and subsequently rebuilt, offering significant insights into the architectural styles and community resilience of that period. Its reconstructed churches and overall layout reflect this important historical phase.
While Vaulx-Vraucourt itself is known for its historical landscape, several regional natural reserves are within a reasonable distance for those seeking natural beauty. These include the Réserve naturelle régionale du Marais de Wagnonville (30km away), Réserve naturelle régionale de la Tourbière de Vred (37km away), and Réserve naturelle régionale du Pré des Nonnettes (39km away).
The best time to visit Vaulx-Vraucourt for sightseeing and outdoor activities is generally during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). During these seasons, the weather is typically mild and pleasant for exploring historical sites and enjoying hiking or cycling trails. Summer can also be enjoyable, though it may be warmer.
Several historically significant towns are within a short drive. Arras (18 km northwest) is known for its citadelle, belfry, and the Carrière Wellington museum. Bapaume (6 km northeast) features its reconstructed Town Hall. Cambrai (23 km east) is known for its belfry and WWI history. Péronne (24 km south) hosts an impressive WWI museum, and Douai (28 km northeast) offers a charming old town and another impressive belfry.
While many attractions focus on history, the Bapaume Town Hall is listed as family-friendly, offering an interesting architectural visit. Exploring the reconstructed villages and the "Sentier de l'Hirondelle" hiking trail can also be suitable for families with older children, providing an educational and active experience. The nearby cities like Arras also offer broader family attractions.
Vaulx-Vraucourt is a small commune, so direct accommodation options within the village might be limited. It is advisable to look for hotels or guesthouses in nearby larger towns such as Bapaume, Arras, or Cambrai, which offer a wider range of choices and are just a short drive away.
Many of the outdoor trails, such as the "Sentier de l'Hirondelle," are generally dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept on a leash and owners clean up after them. When visiting cemeteries or specific historical sites, it's best to check individual rules regarding pets. Natural areas and walking paths are typically welcoming to well-behaved dogs.
For attractions within Vaulx-Vraucourt, such as the churches or the starting point of the "Sentier de l'Hirondelle," street parking is generally available. For sites like the Wancourt British Cemetery, there is typically dedicated parking for visitors. In larger nearby towns like Arras, parking facilities, including paid options, are available near major attractions like the Citadelle.
Public transport options directly to and within Vaulx-Vraucourt are limited. While regional bus services might connect Vaulx-Vraucourt to larger towns, visiting many of the historical sites and natural attractions in the surrounding area is most conveniently done by car. This allows for greater flexibility in exploring the dispersed points of interest.


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